Hi, I thought it would be useful to respond to this. I teach in South
Africa - mostly refugees from politically troubled and unimaginably violent
places. In such a situation I would suggest the theme of crime and
punishment is risky. Some students are severely traumatised - some women
have been raped. Some men and women have literally run for their lives. We
try to provide a safe space for students to learn and socialise. If a
student needs help, advice or counselling we try to arrange that. It seems
better to avoid triggering painful PTSD, particularly in a mixed class
situation, when in fact we're trying to give English language skills.
I believe a teacher should be sensitive, empathetic and discreet with
students. Culture, religion, taboo and life experience must be respected. It
seems quite insensitive and arrogant to impose subject matter that might be
crass, offensive or cause pain. We are very careful when teaching language
around families too as we have had students who lost all theirs and parents
who do not know where their children are. I asked one student last week how
many children she had. She could not answer and was visibly upset. Another
student took me to one side and told me she had been raped by soldiers and
had to run. She has her baby with her. She does not know what happened to
her other 3 children. I'm not saying that lesson material should be
completely sanitized but I can't understand the point of using themes that
risk offending or hurting. We teach adults, and many know far more about
violence, punishment, crime and rape than we can ever imagine, though they
may not appear worldly or sophisticated. Why should we think we need to
teach them to think critically?
This is my opinion and relates to a specific context but I know it's shared
by my colleagues. I hope it's helpful.
Best wishes
Julie
-----Original Message-----
From: Pelin Altan McLaren
Sent: Sunday, March 22, 2015 9:51 PM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: I need your advice on this: Teaching "taboo" subjects
Quick poll. I need your advice on this. I am an ESOL teacher and a teacher
trainer. I work with refugees and immigrants and teach them English and
train people who would like to become English teachers. My students are
mostly from the Middle East and Africa. And here's where the dilemma is:
There is this material in an activity book (700 Classroom Activities by
David Seymour and Maria Popova and published by MacMillan) where students
are supposed to be discussing crime and punishment. I asked my trainee
teachers last Friday to teach the material (they teach my class every Friday
and we hold a teaching practice session afterwards and discuss their
experience and get prepared for the following Teaching Practice session) and
we were discussing how we could tackle it. Two of my trainees bluntly
refused to teach the material or discuss one of the crimes listed in the
activity in the classroom. The crime they don't want to include in the
activity is rape. If I summarise crudely, their reasons were: "Some students
in the class are from the Middle East, they are Muslim, it's a taboo, they
don't talk about such matters publicly and openly, we might offend them,
what if someone was raped, it could go wrong". The other two trainee
teachers were, like me, quite open to include the crime and tackle the
situation. Their reasons: "If it's a taboo we should break it and talk about
it, this is probably the only place they can express their opinions and
feelings so we should give our students opportunities to express themselves,
they would find out about different opinions and compare their opinions
about the matter, so it's critical thinking so it's a good practice".
As the two trainees were not comfortable with the idea, I just had to rule
rape out at the end with regret. I should have been a bit forceful perhaps,
after all they will have to deal with some so-called "offensive" and "taboo"
material later in their career over and over again. So they should have gone
for it and tried it to see if they were right in their initial judgment and
if so, what they could do next time to mend the situation. I guess I was
worried that they would crumble under pressure or create a mess due to their
lack of experience....
But what do you think? What would you do if you were me? Is it OK to include
"taboo" subjects in your teaching? Or is it better to rule them out?
I desperately need your opinions. The trainees have three weeks to get
prepared and teach the material; so if you think they should teach the
material, I will go ahead and include rape in the activity.
Thank you.
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ESOL-Research is a forum for researchers and practitioners with an interest in research into teaching and learning ESOL. ESOL-Research is managed by James Simpson at the Centre for Language Education Research, School of Education, University of Leeds.
To join or leave ESOL-Research, visit
http://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/lists/ESOL-RESEARCH.html
To contact the list owner, send an email to
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