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DATA-PROTECTION  April 2013

DATA-PROTECTION April 2013

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Subject:

Re: data-protection] SAR's - releasing information from other agencies

From:

Paul Ticher <[log in to unmask]>

Reply-To:

Paul Ticher <[log in to unmask]>

Date:

Fri, 12 Apr 2013 16:47:22 +0100

Content-Type:

text/plain

Parts/Attachments:

Parts/Attachments

text/plain (208 lines)

On the other hand, if you disclose in error the damage is done; there is no 
way to get the information back.

I'm sure I have seen (but of course cannot now find) a document in which the 
ICO takes a very pragmatic approach.  As far as I recall it says that if, 
despite all your efforts, you do not have a response within the 40 days you 
should release the information that you know you are OK to release and 
explain the delay with the remainder.  If you are acting in good faith you 
are unlikely to be penalised for a technical breach.  OK, there is a 
residual risk, but surely that's better than releasing information that 
should be withheld?


Paul Ticher
0116 273 8191
www.paulticher.com
22 Stoughton Drive North, Leicester LE5 5UB

For continuous priority support on Data Protection, sign up to my support 
service:
www.paulticher.com/data-protection-services


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Bell, Neil" <[log in to unmask]>
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Friday, April 12, 2013 9:50 AM
Subject: data-protection] SAR's - releasing information from other agencies


Apologies to the group for missing the terms 'subject to applicable 
exemptions' in my last post. However, the default starting position must 
always be to disclose.

Information in a social care situation comes from lots of sources and a 
disclosure officer has a maximum of 40 calendar days to retrieve, collate, 
possibly redact and provide in full the records to the data subject.

Before a disclosure officer releases, it would be prudent to capture the 
opinion of the last or most recent professional dealing with the individual 
such as the social worker who should be well aware of the persons wellbeing 
and capability to receive 'their' records but beyond that it becomes less 
practical, I have many times waited weeks for a response from medical 
practitioners which has put my organisation in jeopardy as the DPA clock is 
ticking. This is exactly what information sharing between organisations is 
meant to break down, increase trust and reduce 'silo thinking' in social and 
medical care.

We are talking about data controlling not data processing therefore I must 
go back to my original statement of if you are making decisions based upon 
that information that affects the data subject, you must disclose it 
(subject to applicable exemptions defined and applied by the disclosing 
organisation).

Neil

There are 10 types of people in the world, those who understand binary and 
those who don't

From: This list is for those interested in Data Protection issues 
[mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Simon Howarth
Sent: 12 April 2013 09:08
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [data-protection] SAR's - releasing information from other 
agencies

I must take a very different view to Neil's.

Taking NHS information as the example with which I am very familiar:

Medical information can only be released to an individual once it has been 
reviewed by a suitable medical professional (within the NHS). For many 
medical complaints there will be very little reason to withhold. However, if 
the medical conditions relate to mental health, for example, someone 
qualified needs to be satisfied that release of the information will not in 
any way cause adversity to the requestor or other people.

If you hold this type of information you really must consider the 
appropriateness of releasing such information and if you do not understand 
the information being held or have a concept of how it might cause people 
undue distress etc., then you must get further advice.

Neil's quote "...if you hold it you are potentially making decisions on it 
therefore you must disclose it..." is not right. There is no "must disclose 
it". An individual has the right to request information that is held about 
them, but exemptions exist which allow refusal. Therefore you must CONSIDER 
disclosure, however it is not mandatory if suitable exemption exists.

By way of example. Several years ago I was covering the IG position for a 
mental health trust. I was contacted by a very upset individual who had 
requested some social work records. These records had a psychologist's notes 
included which provided the information that this individual's mother was 
not her real mother. It had been decided by all concerned to withhold this 
information because of the damage that it would cause to this person's 
longer term treatment. Imagine the phone call I had with a distraught woman 
now wanting to know who her mother really was? The psychologist concerned 
was apoplectic and estimated that it has set this woman back almost to day 1 
of her mental health treatment.

PLEASE look carefully at "third party information" and if unsure seek 
further advice. It might be more work, and as someone once said - A million 
to one chance? There are 60 million people in the UK alone. That means that 
every day that million to one chance happens to 60 people.

Simon Howarth MSc. MBCS CITP

From: This list is for those interested in Data Protection issues 
[mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Bell, Neil
Sent: 10 April 2013 16:55
To: [log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]>
Subject: [data-protection] SAR's - releasing information from other agencies

I always play 'a straight bat' on these and released all information held 
including the names of social care or medical professionals. My reason for 
this is that if you hold it you are potentially making decisions on it 
therefore you must disclose it. Conversely you wouldn't ask the originator 
of the document whether you could use it to make a decision that affected 
the data subject, would you?

Neil
There are 10 types of people in the world, those who understand binary and 
those who don't
<snip>
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