JiscMail Logo
Email discussion lists for the UK Education and Research communities

Help for PHD-DESIGN Archives


PHD-DESIGN Archives

PHD-DESIGN Archives


PHD-DESIGN@JISCMAIL.AC.UK


View:

Message:

[

First

|

Previous

|

Next

|

Last

]

By Topic:

[

First

|

Previous

|

Next

|

Last

]

By Author:

[

First

|

Previous

|

Next

|

Last

]

Font:

Proportional Font

LISTSERV Archives

LISTSERV Archives

PHD-DESIGN Home

PHD-DESIGN Home

PHD-DESIGN  December 2011

PHD-DESIGN December 2011

Options

Subscribe or Unsubscribe

Subscribe or Unsubscribe

Log In

Log In

Get Password

Get Password

Subject:

Re: Cults and Endorsements

From:

Andrew J King <[log in to unmask]>

Reply-To:

PhD-Design - This list is for discussion of PhD studies and related research in Design <[log in to unmask]>

Date:

Sat, 10 Dec 2011 16:30:00 +0000

Content-Type:

text/plain

Parts/Attachments:

Parts/Attachments

text/plain (127 lines)

On 10 Dec 2011, at 08:55, Ken Friedman wrote:

> Dear Gunnar, Andrew, Keith, and Rosan,
>
> Thanks for your replies and comments on GK van Patter.

I have quoted only selected parts of Ken's post in order to respond to  
specific points:

> As I see it, Andrew is mistaken in his judgment of Rosan Chow’s post.
> Andrew argues that Rosan’s intention was to challenge GK’s ideas,

I do not recollect arguing any such thing. I merely attempted to argue  
that Rosan appeared to me making a valid generalisation from a  
particular, if hypothetical case, to a general one. If it is sensible  
to be sceptical about the credentials and activities of publishers, is  
it not equally sensible to be also alert to the same issues concerning  
organisations and methodologies? To characterise such an argument as  
'silly' seems, from my experience, a surprisingly un-Friedman like  
descent from argument to epithet.

> Silly is the least controversial statement one can make
> about an argument this flawed.

. . . Surely, "this argument is flawed" would be exactly the response  
expected between members of this list?

> Andrew may wish to criticize GK and Humantific,

Again, may I re-iterate: My criticism was of the language of GK's  
post, and of him to the extent that he utilised such language. I have  
no criticism, and indeed, at the time of writing, no opinion  
whatsoever to offer on Humantific. I made a point that such language  
would predispose me to approach Humanitifics activities with cautious  
scepticism should I ever attempt to become sufficiently familiar with  
the organisation and its activities to reach a judgement.

> but Rosan never
> actually criticizes GK’s ideas. Instead, she makes accusations through
> innuendo, and now an attack on what she labels “coercive persuasion
> and against academic values.” I’m still a bit puzzled on just how it
> is that GK is able to coerce anyone, having no mechanism of control
> similar to the mechanisms available to cult leaders in Lifton’s
> analysis. Elsewhere, Lifton specifies eight mechanisms of thought
> control and coercive persuasion. GK uses none of these.

I do not want to get involved in defending Rosan's arguments on her  
behalf, and I am certainly not so naive as to believe that innuendo is  
always absent from academic argument. But looked at in another light,  
Rosan's argument is simply a hypothetical: If 'x' is a case for  
concern, might it not be hypothetically possible that 'y' might fall  
under the same criteria? Without the use of hypotheticals we would  
find progress in critical thought very difficult.

Lifton is only one authority on cultic behaviour, which is why I was  
careful to offer my own definitions in my own post, being conscious  
that it is a controversial category. Eg, there is controversy as to  
what falls into, or outside it. Nevertheless, even taking Lifton as  
sole arbiter, I am afraid I have to disagree sharply with you, having  
detected signs of at least three of Lifton's 'mechanisms' in Mr Van  
Platter's language:

"Three further aspects of ideological totalism are "sacred science,"  
"loading of the language," and the principle of "doctrine over person.""

Lifton 1996, http://www.csj.org/studyindex/studycult/study_lifton2.htm

I refer readers to Lifton's paper for his elaboration of those terms,  
and invite them to make their own judgements as to whether they  
describe issues analagous to those I raised.

Even if one does not see any correspondence, I feel it is naive to  
dismiss the possiblity that forms of language, if not consciously  
examined, deconstructed, and resisted can easily result in 'coercive  
control'. Surely that is a very significant reason for the very  
existence of the tradition of critical thought, and why we all argue  
about it with such intensity?

The only reason I originally weighed into this argument at all, was  
the language of GK VanPlatten's post, which I personally found  
intolerably rude, arrogant and aggressive, and displaying, as I tried  
to explain, some patterns of thought and language which I found highly  
disturbing. I understand that earlier, one or two members may have  
been a little offhand in their characterisation of some of  
Humantific's activities, but I still don't think that justfied such an  
outburst. While it was not directed at me, I cannot help feeling that  
if someone is prepared to be that rude to other members of the list,  
could I not also expect the same treatment? (Yes, I have a certain  
identification with the 'cult of Phd Design' :-)

Should I apologise as Susana de Luz suggests? I don't believe so. We  
are no strangers to the hard knocks school of debate on this list, as  
I am not the first to point out, but I don't think a post which could  
be broadly characterised as saying: "I know what I'm talking about and  
you don't and by the way one of you teaches in a crap school and  
should be fired" is really the level of discourse we expect around  
here. I am not about to be shifted from that perception any time soon  
I fear. And Susana, if that sort of thing is what passes for rhetoric  
and debate in 7th grade these days, I am truly sorry about the state  
of your education system (But that's another rant for another day!)

To conclude, I would like to say that I feel rather conflicted about  
being involved in this argument at all. I was myself at one time, very  
peripherally involved in the development of the tradition of ideas  
which form the hinterland to 'co-creation' and the creation of  
collaborative environments for design. (Anyone who knows the work of  
John Chris Jones, and in particular, his 'dialogic method' of writing  
will understand how I came to find myself in that position. -See, if  
interested: Jones, 2000, The Internet and Everyone', Ellipsis).  
Consequently, my instinct is that if someone has found a way of  
getting industries and institutions to take these ideas seriously, and  
is able to make a living out of it, that is potentially hopeful. Also,  
while I am personally sceptical of the necessity or indeed future  
possibility of copyright in intellectual property of any kind, I have  
no problem with someone deciding that for them, commercial  
confidentiality and personal sensitivities mean limits to the sharing  
of data. So I really do not share any of the implied criticisms of  
Humantific for possibly being 'insufficiently academic' or  
'commercial', or for wanting to keep a few cards face down on the  
table. Given the levels of disclosure in recent posts, and Ken's  
reports, I am also willing to believe these criticisms may well be  
unfounded.

It was all about the language . . . and, of course, the discourse.

Andrew J King

Top of Message | Previous Page | Permalink

JiscMail Tools


RSS Feeds and Sharing


Advanced Options


Archives

May 2024
April 2024
March 2024
February 2024
January 2024
December 2023
November 2023
October 2023
September 2023
August 2023
July 2023
June 2023
May 2023
April 2023
March 2023
February 2023
January 2023
December 2022
November 2022
October 2022
September 2022
August 2022
July 2022
June 2022
May 2022
April 2022
March 2022
February 2022
January 2022
December 2021
November 2021
October 2021
September 2021
August 2021
July 2021
June 2021
May 2021
April 2021
March 2021
February 2021
January 2021
December 2020
November 2020
October 2020
September 2020
August 2020
July 2020
June 2020
May 2020
April 2020
March 2020
February 2020
January 2020
December 2019
November 2019
October 2019
September 2019
August 2019
July 2019
June 2019
May 2019
April 2019
March 2019
February 2019
January 2019
December 2018
November 2018
October 2018
September 2018
August 2018
July 2018
June 2018
May 2018
April 2018
March 2018
February 2018
January 2018
December 2017
November 2017
October 2017
September 2017
August 2017
July 2017
June 2017
May 2017
April 2017
March 2017
February 2017
January 2017
December 2016
November 2016
October 2016
September 2016
August 2016
July 2016
June 2016
May 2016
April 2016
March 2016
February 2016
January 2016
December 2015
November 2015
October 2015
September 2015
August 2015
July 2015
June 2015
May 2015
April 2015
March 2015
February 2015
January 2015
December 2014
November 2014
October 2014
September 2014
August 2014
July 2014
June 2014
May 2014
April 2014
March 2014
February 2014
January 2014
December 2013
November 2013
October 2013
September 2013
August 2013
July 2013
June 2013
May 2013
April 2013
March 2013
February 2013
January 2013
December 2012
November 2012
October 2012
September 2012
August 2012
July 2012
June 2012
May 2012
April 2012
March 2012
February 2012
January 2012
December 2011
November 2011
October 2011
September 2011
August 2011
July 2011
June 2011
May 2011
April 2011
March 2011
February 2011
January 2011
December 2010
November 2010
October 2010
September 2010
August 2010
July 2010
June 2010
May 2010
April 2010
March 2010
February 2010
January 2010
December 2009
November 2009
October 2009
September 2009
August 2009
July 2009
June 2009
May 2009
April 2009
March 2009
February 2009
January 2009
December 2008
November 2008
October 2008
September 2008
August 2008
July 2008
June 2008
May 2008
April 2008
March 2008
February 2008
January 2008
December 2007
November 2007
October 2007
September 2007
August 2007
July 2007
June 2007
May 2007
April 2007
March 2007
February 2007
January 2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998


JiscMail is a Jisc service.

View our service policies at https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/policyandsecurity/ and Jisc's privacy policy at https://www.jisc.ac.uk/website/privacy-notice

For help and support help@jisc.ac.uk

Secured by F-Secure Anti-Virus CataList Email List Search Powered by the LISTSERV Email List Manager