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LIS-PUB-LIBS  February 2010

LIS-PUB-LIBS February 2010

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Subject:

FW: Overdue notifications

From:

"Usher, John" <[log in to unmask]>

Reply-To:

Usher, John

Date:

Fri, 5 Feb 2010 19:21:24 -0000

Content-Type:

text/plain

Parts/Attachments:

Parts/Attachments

text/plain (506 lines)

lis-pub-libbers

Mike Maguire sent this to me directly when posting to the list - he has
asked me to re-post as he has email problems posting to the list.

Regards

JU

*****
Mike,

I often post on Fridays as most of our branches are closed, and I get
'thinking time' due to lack of interruptions...

But what can I say to all that but - yes! And, as usual, put so much
better than me!

I once posted to this list that:

	'...a fine for a book is simply a repeat hire charge, without
the initial charge!...'

which is, I think, is similar to your:

	'...  a charge (not a fine) beyond the statutory initial free
loan period for books...'

I recall being accused of talking gibberish...

Cheers

JU

John Usher
ICT Manager
Library and Heritage Services
Islington Council
Central Library
2 Fieldway Crescent
LONDON N5 1PF 

Tel: 020 7527 6920
Mobile: 07825 098 223
Fax: 020 7527 6926
Alternative contact: Michelle Gannon - 020 7527 6907 

www.islington.gov.uk 


How to get to Central Library:
http://www.islington.gov.uk/Education/Libraries/Local/Central.asp 



-----Original Message-----
From: Mike Maguire [mailto:[log in to unmask]]
Sent: 04 February 2010 17:59
To: Usher, John
Subject: RE: Overdue notifications

"Damn! I can't resist! ... & why now John & not as so often on a
Friday?"


This debate goes round ever so often ... but just to get a few context
points into place .... & btw, definitely, just a personal opinion ... 

*       Legal basis ... without reverting to checking the "actual law"
there is a legal (I believe discretionary) entitlement to make (keeping
this simple) that are not returned when notified so to do.

*****
*       Cost realities

On the model of the service is only free within certain constraints,
effectively the charge extends the service into an optional non-free
zone, i.e. overdue hire charge until the book is required back for
another purpose when removal of user rights may also be applied as a
penalty

As already pointed out, now would be an interesting time to drop this
non-free element with budgets likely to go into steep decline the year
after next, let alone the budget reductions coming from April on.

And ... has anyone identified whether the income is significantly more
than the cost of administering overdues, remembering that lost income
has to be balanced with losing the associated costs (e.g. staffing), or
finding the lost income by offset costs from elsewhere in the budget, or
by additional income from elsewhere or by an admixture of one or more of
these.

*****
*       Customer -friendly?

In one sense obviously & certainly not ... o'dues & charges setups are
not in the least friendly for the individual users or for that matter
for the staff involved. But looking more widely at the implications for
the overall customer experience, maybe not so straightforward?

*****
*       Stock management?

Mmm... I personally don't agree with the thinking based on an HE
institution where so much more of the reading is on a prescriptive basis
On the assumption that a good deal of "good stock" will end up on
people's shelves at home for long periods and the range of stock
available on the library shelves thus shrinks

I would argue that the pub lib "readership" depends so much more for
satisfaction on finding a good read, for whatever purpose "on the
shelves" at the time of visit & serendipity has a positive contribution
to make in satisfaction levels for so many users.

But even following the more prescriptive reading approach where the
users needs are much more closely identified, thinking here might have
to cross-relate to the reservation service & charges for that in order
to get something specifically required to the user asap. Imo, that is no
substitute for the perhaps most important customer experience overall in
lending terms of finding something to read when I go to the library. 

Anecdotally, we did experiment for a while quite a few years ago with no
o'due charges for oaps though reminders were still sent only to be met
with a significant amount of relatively mild abuse when pointing out the
books still had to be returned. While this is not quite the same as no
loan periods & no fines (to a certain point) we just had to retreat to a
halfway approach with reduced charges

*****
*       Additional & combined factors 

Interlibrary loans really do need to be run on a strict monitoring basis
which is usually fronted by the o'due procedures unless of course the
item is on an even tighter & closely monitored arrangement

As budgets decrease significantly some counter dynamics begin to emerge
... bookstock has to work so much harder ... there is/will be less of it
to go round. Stock unnecessarily languishing on someone's shelves at
home just because the user doesn't need to & can't be bothered to take
it back could well trigger off additional requests ... so yes, as
already mentioned, the move to no o'dues may well have to be coupled
with a significant decrease in the number of books on loan at any one
time.

Over a period of say 10-6 years ago, leading up to & including Best
Value, our stock content had become increasingly so poor due to "cuts"
year on that issues declined dramatically and user unhappiness became
increasingly manifest. (BV really came to our rescue on that occasion)
that we felt forced to reduce the loan period from 4 to 3 weeks. This
did mitigate the scarcity of choice to some extent and I do wonder if
the reverse might apply with the removal of the loan period structure.

*****
*       Rationale 

As for why o'dues, my personal opinion is that they are a "tool" both
for income generation and to maximise the choice and use of stock across
as many of our borrowers as reasonably possible and particularly when
resource/book funds are already stretched and getting ever tighter. 

How we go about applying the o'due charges and what discretionary
elements we might include are however an important element in the
customer experience. 

But give me a great big bookfund long term "guaranteed" & I'd cheerfully
& quickly adapt that perspective! But hush ... there goes that flying
pig!

*****

Mike


Mike Maguire

Service Development Manager

Devon Libraries

tel 01392 384326

fax 01392 384316

mailto:[log in to unmask]

http://www.devon.gov.uk/library/

Disclaimer: http://www.devon.gov.uk/email.shtml

THINK CARBON FOOTPRINT! - Do you really need to print this email? Save
Paper - Save Money - Reduce Waste

	-----Original Message-----
	From: lis-pub-libs: UK Public Libraries
[mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Usher, John
	Sent: 03 February 2010 13:01
	To: [log in to unmask]
	Subject: Re: Overdue notifications

	To quote Max Bygraves (you can tell my age...)

	'...I wanna tell ya a story...' - possibly true, possibly
apocryphal,

	but illustrates a point.

	In the dim and distant past, in the days of Manual Issue, there
was a

	Children's library which had a lots of school visits, which made
up a

	significant proportion of their loans.

	One month, when the weather was atrocious, the loans across the
entire

	service were on the floor, but this Children's library's figures
were

	normal. On being congratulated on the dedication of their users,
it

	turned out that they had a practice of recounting as renewals
any class

	loans even if the class didn't come in. 

	They were promptly told to stop this practice...

	Was that an 'automatic renewal'? - in which case it should have
been a

	uniform across the service (for classes, for individual users) -
or was

	it, to put it bluntly, fraud on the loan figures?

	So let's think 'outside the box' for a minute - why do we have
return

	dates at all, and spend lots of money on complex LMS's, and
spend lots

	of expensive staff time setting up complex rules for loan
periods,

	overdues/underdues, fine/charge rules inside the LMS, then make
lots of

	exemptions for Self-Service Machines, user circumstances. etc.
etc?

	Why not issue the items with *no* return date, and issue a
recall if

	anybody reserves them. If the user doesn't return the item
within a

	stipulated time, rachet up a financial penalty rapidly. But if
they

	don't come in, can you actually get the item back and realise
that

	penalty? only if they want to continue using the service...

	And what is a fine (or a repeat hire charge for audio items)
for, and

	where should it be pitched? is it to 'encourage' the users to
come back,

	or is it income generation, to price the service at what the
market will

	bear?, which, incidentally, is what I suspect Ken did as a
Commercial

	Director of LMS companies in selling software.

	Not Cost-Plus (Socialism) for the supplier, but 'Functional
Pricing' -

	if the customer gets a benefit, the supplier takes a cut, even
if the

	price to the supplier of producing the software is trivial
(Capitalism).

	Are library users any different to library services than library

	services are to suppliers? Are we in a Welfare role?

	And people don't value 'free goods'? If it's free they look down
on it

	and abuse it, and demand goes through the roof with limited
resources (a

	la NHS?)

	So it's all psychologically and sociologically based?

	Decide what it is we're trying to do with fines and charges and
we might

	get somewhere!

	Thoughts of Chairman Usher...

	Regards

	JU

	John Usher 

	ICT Manager 

	Library and Heritage Services 

	Islington Council 

	Central Library 

	2 Fieldway Crescent 

	LONDON N5 1PF 

	Tel: 020 7527 6920 

	Mobile: 07825 098 223 

	Fax: 020 7527 6926 

	Alternative contact: Michelle Gannon - 020 7527 6907 

	www.islington.gov.uk 


	How to get to Central Library:

	
http://www.islington.gov.uk/Education/Libraries/Local/Central.asp 



	-----Original Message-----

	From: lis-pub-libs: UK Public Libraries

	[mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Ken Chad

	Sent: 03 February 2010 11:54

	To: [log in to unmask]

	Subject: Re: [LIS-PUB-LIBS] Overdue notifications

	Not quite an answer to your question but a university I was
talking to

	the other day *automatically* renews item if they are not
requested,

	recalled etc. As a much fined public library user I think that
is

	*great* (proactive) customer service... I'd love it if my public
library

	did that for me

	Ken

	CEO, Ken Chad Consulting Ltd

	Tel +44 (0)7788 727 845. Email: [log in to unmask]

	www.kenchadconsulting.com

	Skype: kenchadconsulting

	Get a pre-launch preview of the 'Local Government Library IT'
Wiki

	http://lglibtech.wikispaces.com/ See my recent presentations on

	slideshare: http://www.slideshare.net/kenchad


	-----Original Message-----

	From: lis-pub-libs: UK Public Libraries

	[mailto:[log in to unmask]]

	On Behalf Of Helen Dew

	Sent: 02 February 2010 13:25

	To: [log in to unmask]

	Subject: Overdue notifications

	Hello

	Has any authority stopped sending pre-overdue or overdue
notifications

	of

	any 

	sort (paper, email, SMS etc)?  If so, what was level of customer

	reaction?  

	What kind of impact has it had on the level of stock that gets
returned?

	Many thanks.  Will summarise for the list.

	Helen Dew

	Customer Development Officer

	Libraries & Information

	Gloucestershire County Council

	
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This Email, and any attachments, may contain Protected, Restricted or Legally Privileged information and is intended solely for the individual to whom it is addressed.  It may contain sensitive or protectively marked material and should be handled accordingly.
 
If this Email has been misdirected, please notify the author immediately. If you are not the intended recipient you must not disclose, distribute, copy, print or rely on any of the information contained in it or attached, and all copies must be deleted immediately.
 
Whilst we take reasonable steps to try to identify any software viruses, any attachments to this Email may nevertheless contain viruses which our anti-virus software has failed to identify.  You should therefore carry out your own anti-virus checks before opening any documents.
 
Islington Council will not accept any liability for damage caused by computer viruses emanating from any attachment or other document supplied with this e-mail. All Email communications may be subject to recording and / or monitoring in accordance with relevant legislation.
 
Information contained in this Email may be subject to public disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act 2000 or the Environmental Information Regulations 2004. Unless the information is legally exempt from disclosure, the confidentiality of this Email and your reply cannot be guaranteed.
 
If you wish to re-use the information, perhaps for commercial purposes, in a way which, without permission, might breach our copyright, please first read our policy on Re-use of Public Sector Information which can be found on our website http://www.islington.gov.uk/freedomofinformation or alternatively e-mail [log in to unmask] Any part of this Email which is purely personal in nature is not authorised by London Borough of Islington.
 
Contact Islington switchboard: +44 20 7527 2000 www.islington.gov.uk
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