medieval-religion: Scholarly discussions of medieval religion and culture
John, you are of course right, as always. I regret to say that I not paid much attention to your description. As soon as there was a "St. Magnus" was I satisfied.
Victor Leroquais has in "Sacramentaires et Missels" a 'Magnus episcopus martyr' on 19. August from the earliest sources and onwards. I suppose he must be the one from the Gelasian Sacramentary,
(http://www.chd.dk/cals/gregkal.html)
alias the french "Saint Grant" on 19. August (- and apparently not Magnus "of Trani")
As I'm sitting in my summer house, with nothing but a laptop and three books, is it not the time to pose questions, but it is difficult for me to recognize him in Usuard's Magnus of that day:
" Natalis sancti Magni, seu sancti Andreae martyris, cum sociis suis duobus milibus quingentis nonaginta et septem."
Surely Usuard must have been familiar with the contents of a Gelasian Sacramentary.
Best
Erik Drigsdahl
At 22:50 -0500 20/08/09, John Dillon wrote:
>On Thursday, August 20, 2009, at 6:18 am, Erik Drigsdahl wrote:
>
>> PS: Yesterdays Saint Magnus is of course the French "Saint Grant" (or
>> Main, Maigne, Mene, etc.)
>
>There are at least three saints Magnus who have been celebrated on 19. August. If by "Yesterdays Saint Magnus" is meant the one noticed in yesterday's "saints of the day" (Magnus "of Trani") he is not French but instead south Italian, given both his localization _in Fabriteria_ (i.e. Fabrateria Vetus, today's Ceccano) in the (pseudo-)Hieronymian Martyrology and the geographic distribution of his later cult sites (the earliest certainly dated one of these being his church in the territory of Ceprano, attested in charters of 988 and 990).
>
>This Magnus (whose association with Trani appears to be at least very largely legendary) occurs not only in French calendars but indeed in calendars from all over the Latin West by reason of his having been included in the Gelasian Sacramentary, where of course he appears without geographic specification. So it is not surprising that he would have name forms in French, just as do those other south Italian saints of the Gelasian Sacramentary, Vitus (15. June) and Priscus of Capua (1. September).
>
>There _is_ a French saint Magnus (M. of Avignon), also celebrated on 19. August. But he is said to be first documented in 1458 and his celebration on this day, which appears to be limited to Avignon and vicinity, was probably determined by the presence on 19. August in standard calendars of a saint bearing this name.
>
>Best,
>John Dillon
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