I totally agree with Damian, that film scholars are supposed to study
any kind of film.
Henry's remark, that everyone should be lobotomized who prefers /Dude
where is my car /to /Citizen Kane /might have been a bit provocative
(and no one did actually claim that this comedy was better than the film
by Welles), but we should be a little more suspicious about the
discoursive effects of a film such as Citizen Kane - I think that many
people write and speak about this film because they feel secure doing so
- it is art, everyone can see that a first sight, its so easy to find
significant moments and cinematic peculiarities in this film, it so much
more difficult to find such thing in a Rohmer film or in other films of
classical Hollywood cinema, but this isn't a valid criteria for claiming
that Welles is better than Rohmer or /The Awful Truth/ by Leo McCarey.
Nathan mentioned Kant and aesthetic judgment. Stanley Cavell also based
his ideas about reading a film on Kant (§7 and 8 of Kritik der
Urteilskraft), he refers to being compelled to write and make judgments
about a film and wanting others to agree with you, althoug you know that
your judgments are based on subjective experience, and he says that the
reading of a film should extend or translate the experience of the
film. But he explicitly refers to popular and entertaining films of
Hollywood cinema, films which unlike the films of Welles don't offer us
many possibilities to see their 'art' (no camera movements, no cinematic
staging, no depth of field photography....). And these films are not
just interesting as products of a specific culture but as
(philosophical) expressions of some metaphysic longings for overcoming
human limitations. Kant comes into play in Cavell's film philosophy as a
way of tranlating the experience of having been entertained into a
reading of a film that is compelling and convincing and that proves that
the film is worth the attention given to it. (Check Cavell's Cities of
Words, 238f for that).
I don't know if I could offer such a reading to 'Dude, Where is My Car'
and I would be grateful if I could get an idea of what Damian had
written about this film. But I once offered such a reading to the
Farrellys 'Stuck on You', and I still think that this films was worth
the attention and given it.
I understand Deane that in order to counter the student's populist ideas
of cinema one has to be elitist for a while. But in my experience of
teaching film there is also the danger of students turning into snobs
who are being seduced by the wrong kind of films to find them
interesting because they offer art that is identifiable as art at first
sight (The horrible art house cinema notion of art, for example Amélie).
Being (a little) suspicious of art films and being receptive to popular
films had always offered me a way to understand both and film in general
in a better way.
Herbert
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