Linnaeus (1758)
* Europaeus (Europeans)
* Afer (black Africans)
* Asiaticus (Asians)
* Americanus (Native Americans)
Blumenbach (1776)
* Caucasian (white)
* Mongolian (yellow)
* Ethiopian (black)
* American (red)
* Malayan (brown)
Boyd (1950)
1. Europeans with high frequencies of blood groups Rh cde and cde;
2. Africans with very high frequencies of Rh cde;
3. East Asians with high frequency of B and virtually no cde;
4. American Indians with very high frequency of O, absence of B,
and few cde; and
5. Australids with high A, negligible B, and cde.
Coon, Garn and Birdsell (1950)
1. Caucasoids
* Nordics of Northwest Europe
* Slavs of Northeast Europe
* Alpines of Central Europe
* Mediterraneans of South Europe, North Africa and the Near East
* Hindu of India and Pakistan
2. East Asians
* Tibetans
* North Chinese
* Classic East Asians (Koreans, Japanese, Mongolians)
* Eskimos
3. Southeast Asians
* South Chinese
* Thais
* Burmese
* Malays
* Indonesians
4. American Indians
* north
* central
* south
* Fuegians
5. Africans
* East Africans
* Sudanese
* West Africans
* Bantu
* Bushmen
* Pygmies
6. Pacific Islanders
* Melanesians
* Micronesians
* Polynesians
7. Australian Aborigines
* Murrayian peoples of southeastern Australia
* Carpentarian people of northern and central Australia
Baker (1974)
A closely similar seven-race taxonomy to the one above, comprising
the five major races of Blumenbach and the Khoi Bushmen, consisting
of the Hottentots and Bushmen of southwest Africa and the Kalahari
desert, and the Australids, consisting of the Australian Aborigines
and Melanesians.
Nei and Roychoudhury (1993)
1. Africans of Sub-Saharan Africa
* Pygmies
* Nigerians
* Bantu
* Bushmen
2. Caucasoids
* Lapps
* Finns
* Germans
* English
* Italians
* Iranians
* North Indians
3. East Asians
* Japanese
* Chinese
* Koreans
* Tibetans
* Mongolians
4. Southeast Asians
* Southern Chinese
* Thais
* Filipinos
* Indonesians
* Polynesians
* Micronesians
5. Amerindians
* North and South Native American Indians
* Inuit
6. Australian Aborigines
* Australian Aborigines
* New Guineans
Cavalli-Sforza, Menozzi and Piazza (1994)
1. Bushmen and Pygmies
2. sub-Saharan Africans
3. South Asians and North Africans
4. Europeans
5. East Asians
6. Arctic Peoples
7. Native American Indians
8. Southeast Asians
9. Pacific Islanders
10. the Australian Aborigines and the Aboriginal New Guineans
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