This raises some interesting issues that could apply
equally to the work of learner support units, effective
learning services & all study skills colleagues.
Does seeking helping from these learner-support colleagues
also give students an unfair advantage, particularly if
that colleague or external proof-reader is faced with an
assignment written in fractured English? To what extent
should the worker concern help the student to 'mend' the
assignment without the control over language moving across
to the counsellor or proof-reader?
My own view of proof-readers is that the services of these
are sought mainly by international students or able home
students with particular difficulties with written
communication; they may, for example, be dyslexic.
In this context, the use of proof-readers could be regarded
as offering opportunities to equalise a relationship in
higher education that is weighted toward the home student
(or those educated in English as a first teaching language)
with reasonable to good command of written English. Despite
what we might say to the contrary, poor written
communication, in an assignment submitted by an
international student, can lead to a poor mark from
exasperated markers at exam & other very busy marking
periods.
As regards plagiarism, I feel that if a proof-reader spots
this, then others will too, and that the reader should
point this out to the student. The student may be, despite
all the warnings, still be unsure of what constitutes
plagiarism, particularly in the area of copy & re-write
from the Internet. Prevention is better than prosecution.
Should the student acknowledge the proof-reader in an
assignment? Yes, definitely. This is courtesy, although I
believe many students would be unwilling to do this unless
required to: the acknowledgement would take away the false
warm glow of pride if a good mark was subsequently gained.
Here in the School of Management at Bradford University,
our Effective Learning pages do carry a list of
proof-readers, with a warning to students to check out the
qualifications of the reader. There is a Society of
Proof-readers with a code of conduct about engagement with
student assignments (about not taking ownership away from
the student) and our site displays details of this Society
on the first page of the proof-reading leaflet, as follows:
"The Society for Editors and Proofreaders has an on-line,
searchable directory, and The directory contains
information on skills (editing/proofreading/indexing etc)
and subject areas. The link is:
http://www.sfep.org.uk/pages/directory.asp"
I am often asked by students to 'check their assignment',
which means in code, 'check my spelling & grammar and
anything-else-wrong-with-it-that-you-can-find'. But I have
had to work out careful rules of engagement with them,
where they tell me specifically what I should be looking at
in the areas of referencing and essay structure only. Even
then, should I resist pointing out that 'excluded' is not
the right word to use - when 'exclusive' is clearly meant?
I usually weaken!
regards
Colin Neville
Effective Learning Service
University of Bradford
School of Management
On Wed, 8 Feb 2006 11:03:37 +0000 Tracey Beck
<[log in to unmask]> wrote:
> Part of our Universities work on plagiarism has identified problems with
> using proof-readers (should they be expected to tell students if they spot
> plagiarism? Does using proofreaders give some students an unfair
> advantage? Could proofreading be considered to be collusion? Should
> students acknowledge the use of a proofreader when they submit work?).
>
> So - it would be really helpful to find out what policies other
> Universities have on proofreading.
>
> Thanks for any help on this
>
> Tracey
>
> Ps - sorry about multiple emails last week (I was having problems with
> email) and about poor grammar (I have no excuse!)
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> Tracey Beck
> Assistant Registrar
> Academic Office, Room 302
> Sussex House
> University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton. BN1 9RH
>
> Tel: 01273 873294
>
> 'It's Sloppy to Copy'
> Plagiarism Awareness Week
> Mon 13th - Fri 17th February 2006
> http://www.sussex.ac.uk/academicoffice/1-4-1-8.html
>
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C Neville
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