medieval-religion: Scholarly discussions of medieval religion and culture
Today (6. October) is the feast day of:
Faith (3rd cent.?) Faith (Foi) was a virgin martyr at Agen (Gaul).
Her cult became extremely popular; her relics were stolen by a monk
from Conques, and veneration of the rather obscure saint reached even
greater heights thanks to the monastery's position on the road to
Compostela.
Nicetas of Constantinople (d. 838) Nicetas was a Byzantine courtier
who supported Empress Irene in her pro-icon policy. He retired to a
monastery after Irene was deposed and when Leo V began a fresh bout
of iconoclasm, N. hid a famous icon. He was found out, the icon was
taken by force, and N. was exiled.
Bruno (d. 1101) Bruno of Cologne was a distinguished scholar who
became a canon at Cologne, besides becoming head of the school at
Rheims and chancellor of the diocese of Rheims. The last office
caused problems: the bishop was a simonist. B. and some colleagues
denounced him---and were driven from the city. B. soon decided that
shutting himself up in a very strict, isolationist monastery might be
a better career choice. He started life with a group of hermits and
in c. 1084 founded the monastery of La Chartreuse, the mother house
of the Carthusian order, dedicated to solitude and austerity. B.
himself ran into problems with a former student, Pope Urban II,
though. U2 forced B to Rome to act as a papal advisor, and B managed
to found more "Carthusian" houses in Italy.
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