Revue d'Histoire des Sciences 53(1), 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Special Issue: Georges Canguilhem en son temps/Georges Canguilhem in
his time
Claire Salomon-Bayet pp. 5-8
Presentation/Introduction
Jean-Francois Braunstein pp. 9-26
Canguilhem avant Canguilhem/ Canguilhem prior
to Canguilhem
Jacqes Lautman pp. 27-45
Un stoicien chaleureux/ A warm-hearted stoic
Marjorie Grene pp. 47-63
The philosophy of science of Georges Canguilhem
: a transatlantic view/ L'epistemologie de Georges
Canguilhem vue de l'etranger
Jonathan Hodge pp. 65-81
Canguilhem and the history of biology/ Canguilhem
et l'histoire de la biologie
Michel Morange pp. 83-105
Varia
Phillipe Fragu pp. 107-132
Interactions physiologie-outils therapeutiques dans
les constructions physiopathologiques du goitre
exophtalm ique (1860-1960)/Physiological interactions
as therapeutic tools in physiopathological construc-
tions of the exophthalmic goiter
Myrianm Scheidecker-Chevallier pp. 133-167
Marc-Antoine Gaudin, Alexandre-Edouard Baudrimont,
Auguste Laurent et l'approche structurale en chimie/
Marc-Antoine Gaudin, Alexandre-Edouard Baudrimont,
Auguste Laurent and the structural method in chemistry
Revue d'Histoire des Sciences 53(2), 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Corinne Massignat pp. 179-203
Gassendi et l'elasticite de l'air: Une etape entre Pascal
et la loi de Boyle-Mariotte / Gassendi and air's elasticity:
a step between Pascal and Boyle-Mariotte's law
Philippe Despoix pp. 205-233
Mesure du monde et representation europeenne au
XVIIIe siecle: Le programme britannique de deter-
mination de la longitude en mer / Measurement of the
world and European representation in the 18th century:
The British program to measure longitudes at sea
Keiko Kawashima pp. 235-263
Madame Lavoisier et la traduction francaise de
l'Essay on phlogiston de Kirwan / Madame Lavoisier
and the French translation of Kirwan's Essay on
phlogiston
Laurent Fedi pp. 265-293
Auguste Comte et la technique / Auguste Comte and
technique
DOCUMENTATION/Documents
REVUE CRITIQUE SUR L'OUVRAGE DE CATHERINE GOLDSTEIN,
UN THEOREME DE FERMAT ET SES LECTEURS / ESSAY REVIEW:
ON CATHERINE GOLDSTEIN'S BOOK UN THEOREME DE FERMAT
ET SES LECTEURS
Alain Herreman pp. 295-301
Le sens d'un texte mathematique / The meaning of a
mathematical text
Helene Gispert pp. 303-306
La capture du social dans les mathematiques et leur
histoire / Capturing social factors in mathematics and
its history
Science and Public Policy 27(2), April 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Hans Skoie 83
Diversity and identity: The Merger of Five Research Councils in Norway
Nicholas S Vonortas 97
Technology Policy in the United States and the European Union:
Shifting Orientation Towards Technology Users
G D Sandhya and S Visalakshi 109
R&D Capability and Alliance Formation in the Pharmaceutical Industry
in India
Graham Spinardi 123
Prospects for the Defence Diversification Agency: Technology Transfer
and the UK Defence Research Establishments
James S Dietz 137
Building a Social Capital Model of Research Development: The Case
of the Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research
Science as Culture 9(2), June 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Derrick A Purdue 141
Backyard Biodiversity: Seed Tribes in the West of England
Luke Davidson 167
Fragilities of Scientism: Richard Dawkins and the Paranoiac
Idealisation of Science
Richard Dawkins 199
Reply
Ingunn Moser 201
Against Normalisation: Subverting Norms of Ability and Disability
Science as Culture 9(3), September 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Chris Hables Gray 277
Man Plus: Enhanced Cyborgs and the Construction of the Future
Masculine
Yoram S Carmeli and Dapnha Birenbaum-Carmeli 301
Ritualizing the 'Natural Family': Secrecy in Israeli Donor
Insemination
Les Levidow 325
Pollution Metaphors in the UK Biotechnology Controversy
Reiner Grundmann and Jean-Pierre CavaillTheta 353
Simplicity in Science and its Publics
Scott L Montgomery and Alok Kumar 391
Telling Stories: Some Remarks on Orality in Science
Science in Context 13(1), Spring 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Special Issue: Managing Small-Scale Entities in the Life Sciences
Editorial 3
Gideon Freudenthal Leaves Science in Context
Alexandre MThetatraux 5
Editor's Introduction
Christoph Gradmann 9
Invisible Enemies: Bacteriology and the Language of Politics in
Imperial Germany
Sarah Jansen 31
An American Insect in Imperial Germany: visibility and Control in
Making the Phylloxera in Germany, 1870-1914
Ohad Parnes 71
The Envisioning of Cells
M J Ratcliff 93
Wonders, Logic, and Microscopy in the Eighteenth Century: A History
of the Rotifer
Hans-J/rg Rheinberger 121
Invisible Architectures
Jutta Schickore 137
Locating Rods and Cones: Microscopic Investigations of the Retina
in Mid-Nineteenth Century Berlin and W^nrzburg
Science in Context 13(2), Summer 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
A J Lustig 155
Cultivating Knowledge in Nineteenth-Century English Gardens
Graham Richards 183
Britain on the Couch: The Popularisation of Psychoanalysis in
Britain 1918-1940
R Andre Wakefield 231
Police Chemistry
Science, Technology and Human Values 25(2), Summer 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Stuart Blume 139
Land of Hope and Glory: Exploring Cochlear Implantation in the
Netherlands
Richard M Merelman 167
Technological Cultures and Liberal Democracy in the United States
William T Lynch & Ronald Kline 195
Engineering Practice and Engineering Ethics
Discussion
Tyler Veak 226
Whose Technology? Whose Modernity? Questioning Feenberg's
Questioning Technology
Andrew Feenberg 238
Do We Need a Critical Theory of Technology? Reply to Tyler Veak
Review Essay
Timothy M Costelloe 243
Lessons for the Millennium?
Science, Technology and Human Values 25(3), Summer 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Patrick van Zwanenberg & Erik Millstone 259
Beyond Skeptical Relativism: Evaluating the Social Constructions of
Expert Risk Assessments
Ian Barns, Renato Schibeci, Aidan Davison & Robyn Shaw 283
"What do you think about Genetic Medicine?" Facilitating Sociable
Public Discourse on Developments in the New Genetics
Charles Herrick & Daniel Sarewitz 309
Ex Post Evaluation: A More Effective Role for Scientific Assessments
in Environmental Policy
Hugh Gusterson 332
How not to Construct a Radioactive Waste Incinerator
Linda L Layne 352
The Cultural Fix: An Anthropological Contribution to Science and
Technology Studies
Social History of Medicine 13(1), April 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Michael Stolberg 1
An Unmanly Vice: Self-Pollution, Anxiety, and the Body in the
Eighteenth Century
Helen M Dingwall 23
'To be Insert in the Mercury': Medical Practitioners and the Press in
Eighteenth-Century Edinburgh
Nadja Durbach 45
'They might as well brand us': Working-Class Resistance to
Compulsory Vaccination in Victorian England
Sally Sheard 63
Profit is a Dirty Word: The Development of Public Baths and
Wash-houses in Britain 1847-1915
Margaret Jones 87
The Ceylon Malaria Epidemic of 1934-35: A Case Study in Colonial
Medicine
Mark Perry 111
Academic General Practice in Manchester under the Early National
Health Service: A Failed Experiment in Social Medicine
Documents and Sources
Kelly Loughlin 131
The History of Health and Medicine in contemporary Britain:
Reflections on the Role of Audio-Visual Sources
Discussion Point
Paolo Palladino 147
And the answer is aa 42
Review Article
Mark S Micale 153
The History of Bethlem
Social History of Medicine 13(2), August 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Special Issue: The Year 1000: Medical Practice at the End of the
First Millenium
Peregrine Horden and Emilie Savage-Smith 197
Preface
Map 200
Peregrine Horden 201
The Millennium Bug: Health and Medicine around the Year 1000
Audrey Meaney 221
The Practice of Medicine in England about the Year 1000
Klaus-Dietrich Fischer 239
Dr Monk's Medical Digest
Clare Pilsworth 253
Medicine and Hagriography in Italy c800-c1000
Faith Wallis 265
Signs and Senses: Diagnosis and Prognosis in Early Medieval Pulse
and Urine Texts
David Bennett 279
Medical Practice and Manuscripts in Byzantium
Cristina -lvarez-Millssn 293
Practice versus Theory: Tenth-century Case Histories from the Islamic
Middle East
Emilie Savage-Smith 307
The Practice of Surgery in Islamic Lands: Myth and Reality
Social Studies of Science 30(2), April 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Sharon Ghamari-Tabrizi 163
Simulating the Unthinkable: Gaming Future War in the 1950s and 1960s
Marianne de Laet and Annemarie Mol 225
The Zimbabwe Bush Pump: Mechanics of a Fluid Technology
Gary Edmond and David Mercer 265
Litigation Life: Law-Science Knowledge Construction in (Bendectin)
Mass Toxic Tort Litigation
Corrigendum
Donald MacKenzie 317
Slaying the Kraken: A Correction
Social Studies of Science 30(3), June 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Douglas W Maynard and Nora Cate Schaeffer 323
Toward a Sociology of Social Scientific Knowledge: Survey Research
and Ethnomethodology's Asymmetric Alternates
Alan G Gross, Joseph E Harmon and Michael S Reidy 371
Argument and 17th-Century Science: A Rhetorical Analysis with
Sociological Implications
Arne Hessenbruch 397
Calibration and Work in the X-Ray Economy, 1896-1928
Tiago Moreira 421
Translation, Difference and Ontological Fluidity: Cerebral
Angiography and Neurosurgical Practice (1926-45)
Comment
Judy Wajcman 447
Reflectinos on Gender and Technology Studies: In What State is the
Art?
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science 31A(2), June 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Serafina Cuomo 189
Divide and Rule: Frontinus and Roman Land-Surveying
Andrew Janiak 203
Space, Atoms and Mathematical Divisibility in Newton
Arran Gare 231
Aleksandr Bogdanov's History, Sociology and Philosophy of Science
David B Resnik 249
A Pragmatic Approach to the Demarcation Problem
Otssvio Bueno 269
Empiricism, Scientific Change and Mathematical Change
Bruce Pourciau 297
Intuitionism as a (Failed) Kuhnian revolution in Mathematics
Essay Reviews
Ian Maclean 331
Natural and Preternatural in Renaissance Philosophy and Medicine
Carlos E Vasco 343
The Illusions of Scientists vs. the Illusions of Social
Epistemologists
Andy Denis 353
Epistemology, Observed Particulars and Providentialist Assumptions:
The Fact in the History of Political Economy
Eric Oberheim and Paul Hoyningen-Huene 363
Feyerabend's Early Philosophy
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science 31A(3), Sep 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Anke Te Heesen 381
Boxes in Nature
Sophia M Connell 405
Aristotle and Galen on Sex Difference and Reproduction: A New
Approach to an Ancient Rivalry
Fred D'Agostino 429
Incommensurability and Commensuration: Lessons from (and to)
Ethico-Political Theory
Ruey-Lin Chen 449
Theory Versions instead of Articulations of a Paradigm
Michael Ben-Chaim 473
Locke's Ideology of 'Common Sense'
Discussion
Eve Seguin 503
Bloor, Latou, and the Field
Essay Reviews
E P Hamm 509
Shipwrecked Romanticism? Henrich Steffens and the Career
of Naturphilosophie
Alfred Nordmann 537
Heinrich Hertz: Scientific Biography and Experimental Life
James C Klagge 551
The Difficulty Here Is: To Stop
Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 31(B), June 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
SPECIAL ISSUE: RELATIVITY: HISTORY AND INTERPRETATIONS
Craig Callender 129
Introduction
John D Norton 135
'Nature is the Realisation of the Simplest Conceivable Mathematical
Ideas': Einstein and the Canon of Mathematical Simplicity
Roberto Torretti 171
Spacetime Models for the World
Carl Hoeffer 187
Energy Conservation in GTR
Jonathan Bain 201
The Coordinate-Independent 2-Component Spinor Formalism and the
Conventionality of Simultaneity
Craig Allender and Robert Weingard 227
Topology Change and the Unity of Space
Review Article
William C Saslaw 247
Chandrasekhar and Astrophysical Style
Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 31B(3), Sep 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
SPECIAL ISSUE: PERSPECTIVES ON GEOPHYSICS
Naomi Oreskes and James R Fleming 253
Why Geophysics?
Gregory A Good 259
The Assembly of Geophysics: Scientific Disciplines as Frameworks
of Consensus
James R Fleming 293
T C Chamberlin, Climate Change and Cosmogony
Naomi Oreskes and Ronald Rainger 309
Science and Security before the Atomic Bomb: The Loyalty Case of
Harald U Sverdrup
John Cloud 371
Crossing the Olentangy River: The Figure of the Earth and the
Military-Industrial-Academic-Complex, 1947-1972
Review Articles
Brian C J Moore 405
Sounds of Our Times
Laura Ruetsche 413
Interpreting Bodies
Matthias Hild 419
Trends in the Philosophy of Probability
R J Rivers 423
Rich Pastures
Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical
Sciences 31(C), June 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Alberto Cambrosio and Peter Keating 233
Of Lymphocytes and Pixels: The Techno-Visual Productino of Cell
Populations
JosTheta Van Dijck 271
Digital Cadavers: The Visible Human Project as Anatomical Theater
Maroa Jes.s Santesmases 287
>From Intestine Transport to Enzymatic Regulation: The works of the
Spanish Biochemist Alberto Sols (1917-1989)
Ton Van Helvoort 315
A Dispute over Scientific Credibility: The Struggle for an
Independent Institute for Cancer Research in Pre-World War II Berlin
Essay Reviews
Heini Hakosalo 355
The Wonder Organ
Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical
Sciences 31C(3), Sep 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
SPECIAL ISSUE: THE ROCKEFELLER FOUNDATION AND BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES
Ilana L/wy and Patrick Zylberman 365
Medicine as a Social Instrument: Rockefeller Foundation, 1913-45
Anne-Emanuelle Birn 381
Wa(I)ves of Influence: Rockefeller Public Health in Mexico, 1920-50
Lise Wilkinson 397
Burgeoning Visions of Global Public Health: The Rockefeller
Foundation, The London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
and the 'Hookworm Connection'
Susan Gross Solomon 409
'Through a Glass Darkly': The Rockefeller Foundation's
International Health Board and Soviet Public Health
Marta Aleksandra Balinska 419
The Rockefeller Foundation and the National Institute of Hygiene,
Poland, 1918-45
Gssbor Pall<= 433
Rescue and Cordon Sanitaire: The Rockefeller Foundation in Hungarian
Public Health
Esteban Rodroguez-Oca+/-a 447
Foreign Expertise, Political Pragmatism and professional Elite: The
Rockefeller Foundation in Spain, 1919-39
Lion Murard and Patrick Zylberman 463
Seeds for French Health Care: Did the Rockefeller Foundation Plant
the Seeds between the Two World Wars?
Paul Weindling 477
An Overloaded Ark? The Rockefeller Foundation and Refugee
Medical Scientists, 1933-45
Jean-Paul Gaudilli re 491
Rockefeller Strategies for Scientific Medicine; Molecular Machines,
Viruses and Vaccines
Technology and Culture 41(3), July 2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
David A Mindell 405
Opening Black's Box: rethinking Feedback's Myth of Origin
Joanne Abel Goldman 435
National Science in the Nation's Heartland: The Ames Laboratory and
Iowa State University, 1942-1965
Yuzo Takahashi 460
A Network of Tinkerers: The Advent of the Radio and Television
Receiver Industry in Japan
Wiebe E Bijker and Karin Bijsterveld 485
Women walking through Plans: Technology, Democracy, and
Gender Identity
Museum Reviews
William S Pretzer 516
Museums in Central Europe: A Traveler's Introduction
Wold Peter Fehlhammer and Wilhelm Fuessl 517
The Deutsches Museum: Idea, Realisation, and Objectives
Eva A Mayring 521
Munich's Technology Collections
Stefan Zeilinger and Michael Hascher 525
Museums of Technology in Germany
Louis P Hutchins 530
Poised for the New Millenium: The Technical Museum of Prague,
Vienna, and Berlin
Review Essay
Kenneth Lipartito 537
The Historian in the Rose Garden?
Transactions of the Newcomen Society 71(1), 1999-2000
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Eur Ing J. S.Allen p. 1-30
"A Short History of 'Lamella' roof construction"
A. P. Fletcher p. 31-48
"The Technologies of the Incas and Their Origins"
T. Bower, C. I. Broom, J. R. Calvert and T. S. Garrett p. 49-78
"Crofton Pumping Station: Performance Trials, September 1949 and
April 1998"
J. Liffen p. 79-102
"The Development of Cash Handling Systems for Shops and Department
Stores"
T. Ruddock p. 103-114
"Galashiels Wire Suspension Bridge, 1816"
R. L. Vickers p. 115-128
"The Beginnings of Diesel Electric Traction"
D. Crabbe p. 129-142
"The Lewis Chemical Works: a Peat Distillation Venture of the 1860s"
F. Dittmann p. 143-154
"Aspects of the Early History of Cybernetics in Germany"
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