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Dwi’n gweld beth wyt ti’n ei ddweud,
a dwi’n sicr yn cytuno bod ystyr wahanol i ‘retribution’ yn y
dyfyniad isod (sef iawndal), ond dwi dal yn meddwl mai ‘cosb’ yw’r
ystyr yn y frawddeg dan sylw.
O ran glynu’n gaeth at gael dau air
yn y cyfieithiad gan fod dau air yn y gwreiddiol, hyd yn oed os yw’r
ystyr yr un fath, rhaid i mi anghytuno’n llwyr. Ti’n sôn am fwriad
y sawl a luniodd y frawddeg – wel, ella mai cynyddu nifer y geiriau oedd
ei fwriad a’i fod yn cael ei dalu fesul gair!
From:
Sent: 17 May 2010 11:00
To:
[log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: retribution
Y peth yw, mae’r
sawl a luniodd y frawddeg wedi defnyddio dau air gwahanol. Onid oes rhaid
i ni gymryd ei fod wedi gwneud hynny o fwriad, a bod yn rhaid rhoi dau air yn
Gymraeg?
Dyma enghraifft o
‘legal retribution’ o Brydain:
A report in the
Daily Mail last week said ex-Bath players and joint captains Michael Lipman and
Alex Crockett intend "to seek legal retribution for the nine-month
ban imposed on them last June by an RFU disciplinary tribunal for allegedly
missing drug tests." … The paper quotes their solicitor Richard
Mallett as saying: "I can confirm they are pursuing a further course of
action. … Constructive dismissal is one of a number of
considerations."
Ai cosb a olygir yma,
ynteu iawndal? Neu o bosibl cyfuniad o’r ddau? Pe bai Tribiwnlys
wedi dyfarnu o blaen y Meistri Lipman a Crockett, byddai wedi pennu iawndal
iddynt.
Dwi’n gwybod bod
y gair ‘ad-daledigaeth’ yn anghyfarwydd, ond rhaid dweud bod y gair
Saesneg ‘retribution’
yn anghyfarwydd i mi yn y fath gyd-destun.
Claire
From:
Sent: 17 May 2010 10:38
To:
[log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: retribution
I mi, mae ‘penalty’ a
‘retribution’ yn golygu’r un peth, sef ‘cosb’.
Felly, dwi ddim yn meddwl y byddai dim o’r ystyr yn cael ei golli drwy
roi ‘cosb gyfreithiol’ yn yr achos yma.
Dwi ddim yn siwr pa mor
gyfarwydd a chlir ydy ‘ad-daledigaeth’, rhaid i mi gyfaddef.
From:
Sent: 17 May 2010 10:25
To:
[log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: retribution
Dwi ddim wedi gweld
Dyma’r diffiniad ces i hyd iddo ar Lawyers.com yn UDA, diffiniad
sydd wedi’i seilio ar Merriam-Webster's
Dictionary of Law:
“punishment imposed (as on a
convicted criminal) for purposes of repayment or revenge for the wrong
committed”
‘Ad-daledigaeth’ yw un o’r geiriau a roddir yn
GyrA. Fyddai hwnnw’n gwneud y tro yma?
Claire
-----Neges Wreiddiol/Original Message-----
From:
Sent: 16 May 2010 14:18
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: retribution
Dyma'r frawddeg:
"You are deemed to accept that failure to acquire
a license and/or rights to any image may incur legal penalty and
retribution,"
All rhywun helpu?
Diolch
Siân
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