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medieval-religion: Scholarly discussions of medieval religion and culture

Today (21. August) is the feast day of:

Anastasius Cornicularius (d. 274)  A "cornicularius" is a rank in the Roman
army, and Anastasius was an army officer converted because he was so
impressed by St. Agapitus at Salone (Italy; although later tradition
confused this with Salona in Dalmatia).  He was then martyred.

Euprepius of Verona (3rd cent.?)  Venerated as the first bishop of Verona,
tradition makes Euprepius one of the multitude of bishops appointed by St.
Peter.  Nothing more seems to be known about him, but I'm making a
collection of bogus apostolic foundations.

Privatus of Gevaudan (d. 260)  Bishop Privatus (Gevaudan is in the Massif
Central, France) was a victim of the disruptions of the third century, when
German tribes pillage Gaul, etc.  Privatus refused to tell where some of
his people were hiding (it's not clear why the barbarians wanted to know
this), and was beaten to death as a result.

Bassa & sons (d. 304)  Bassa was the wife of a non-Christian priest.  She
and her three sons were martyred at Larissa in Greece, where their cult
developed at an early age.

Bonosus and Maximian (d. 362)  Two more army officers, these two were based
at Antioch.  They refused to give up their cohort banner (emblazoned with a
chi-rho) at Emperor Julian's command, and were tortured and beheaded.

Bernard Tolomei (blessed) (d. 1348)  Bernard was a native of Siena who
studied law and then became a civic official.  In 1313 he became a hermit
at Monteoliveto (ten miles from home), where he soon founded a monastery,
the mother house of the Olivetans.  He and many of his zealous new monks
nursed plague victims---and died as a result.  BT's body was lost in the
inevitable confusion of the first wave of plague, which seems to be the
main reason why he was never canonized.


Dr. Phyllis G. Jestice
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