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SPM  May 2013

SPM May 2013

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Subject:

Re: too many NaN values in mask.img after model estimation

From:

Marko Wilke <[log in to unmask]>

Reply-To:

Marko Wilke <[log in to unmask]>

Date:

Tue, 7 May 2013 15:23:03 +0200

Content-Type:

text/plain

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text/plain (262 lines)

Hi,

well, I suggested several options and I guess you will have to find out 
which one works best in your setting, for your project, with your 
computer. I am not sure which option would be best for you but using the 
standard brainmask is probably the one I would have tried last (mostly 
because I am usually performing my first level analyses in native space).

Cheers,
Marko

monika grewal wrote:
> Thank you Marko.
>
> I read something about using brainmask.nii as analysis mask(link given
> below). Although, there are other proposed methods also to generate
> whole brain mask but, i want to try this one first because it seems to
> be the easiest one.
> Please suggest if you know any other more effective method.
>
> https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?A2=SPM;a3089d1f.1009
>
>
> On Tue, May 7, 2013 at 3:15 PM, Marko Wilke
> <[log in to unmask]
> <mailto:[log in to unmask]>> wrote:
>
>     Hello,
>
>     glad one of my suggestions worked for you. However, I do not think
>     you can easily dismiss those brain regions excluded by the higher
>     threshold as "certainly not being activated". I would recommend you
>     generate an appropriate mask including all your voxels and redo the
>     analyses. The fact alone that the search volume is different may
>     influence your pattern of activation (smoothness estimation, number
>     of multiple comparisons to correct for etc.), I therefore don't
>     think you should go ahead with what you have.
>
>     Cheers,
>     Marko
>
>     monika grewal wrote:
>
>         Thanks Marko.
>
>         I had tried looking into my raw data and that seemed to be perfectly
>         fine. Now, when i changed threshold masking value in
>         spm_defaults.m from
>         80% to 70%, the new mask.img is decent enough.
>         That means it was due to this threshold masking only. But, i
>         still want
>         to clear if i am right in saying that these missing voxels in
>         mask.img
>         actually had intensity values less than 80% of global signal. Hence,
>         there's no chance of them being activated. Therefore, even if i
>         change
>         threshold masking default value, my results won't be affected much
>         (considering that i'm not much interested in looking for
>         deactivations).
>         So, i can easily interpret my results based on present analysis
>         threshold only.
>
>         Or else, should i lower down my threshold masking value and look for
>         deactivations in this right hemispheric region.
>
>         Regards,
>         M. Grewal
>
>
>         On Tue, May 7, 2013 at 12:58 PM, Marko Wilke
>         <[log in to unmask]
>         <mailto:[log in to unmask]>
>         <mailto:[log in to unmask]
>         <mailto:[log in to unmask]>>> wrote:
>
>              Hello M.,
>
>              as you discovered, the generation of the mask relies on all
>         voxels
>              being interpretable in all volumes. Hence, if your final
>         mask is
>              missing voxels, spm for some reasons thinks it should not
>         use those
>              voxels, either because they are missing or because they are not
>              interpretable in at least one image. Therefore, the first
>         thing to
>              do (which you probably did) is to check the raw data very
>         closely.
>              If you cannot find the offending volume, you can play with the
>              masking options on the second level by including an
>         implicit mask,
>              and/or by disabling threshold masking and implicit masking.
>         Not sure
>              that playing with defaults (mask thresh or so) will help,
>         but maybe
>              worth a try. After you find the reason, you will then have
>         to think
>              again how appropriate your approach was :)
>
>              Cheers,
>              Marko
>
>
>
>
>              M. grewal wrote:
>
>                  Hello SPMers,
>
>                  In my block design task, i was getting clear left
>                  lateralization. While scrolling through individual
>         subject data,
>                  i noticed that it is not actually so, but merely due to
>         a major
>                  part of right hemisphere being chopped out in final
>         spmT images.
>                  Also, i noticed that it is because beta images have NaN
>         values
>                  at those voxels in right hemisphere (one jpeg image
>         attached
>                  hereby).
>
>                  Well, i understand that it is because of implicit
>         masking which
>                  makes a particular voxel in all volumes either 0 or NaN
>         (based
>                  on data representation scheme) if its value can't be
>         sampled in
>                  one volume. No issues if its just one or two voxels. My
>         concern
>                  here is a big chunk of voxels specifically in right
>         hemisphere.
>                  Also, this empty voxel effect is consistent over 12
>         subjects.
>                  So i'm concerning if its some sort of acquisition issue or
>                  realignment algorithm issue (well, i'm following
>         standard SPM8
>                  protocol with most of the defaults intact).
>                  Also, i have removed implicit masking at realignment and
>                  smoothing stage. But, i feel this is somehow introduced
>         at model
>                  estimation level while generating mask.img always. I
>         want to
>                  know if i could control how mask.img is being
>         calculated and
>                  modify any thresholding value to include more voxels in
>                  analysis. Also, i'm not sure how much appropriate that
>         procedure
>                  would be.
>
>                  Please help..
>
>
>              --
>              ________________________________________________________
>
>              PD Dr. med. Marko Wilke
>                Facharzt für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin
>                Leiter, Experimentelle Pädiatrische Neurobildgebung
>                Universitäts-Kinderklinik
>                Abt. III (Neuropädiatrie)
>
>
>              Marko Wilke, MD, PhD
>                Pediatrician
>                Head, Experimental Pediatric Neuroimaging
>                University Children's Hospital
>                Dept. III (Pediatric Neurology)
>
>
>              Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 1
>                D - 72076 Tübingen, Germany
>                Tel. +49 7071 29-83416 <tel:%2B49%207071%2029-83416>
>         <tel:%2B49%207071%2029-83416>
>                Fax +49 7071 29-5473 <tel:%2B49%207071%2029-5473>
>         <tel:%2B49%207071%2029-5473>
>              [log in to unmask]
>              <mailto:[log in to unmask]
>         <mailto:[log in to unmask]>>
>
>         http://www.medizin.uni-____tuebingen.de/kinder/epn/
>         <http://www.medizin.uni-__tuebingen.de/kinder/epn/>
>              <http://www.medizin.uni-__tuebingen.de/kinder/epn/
>         <http://www.medizin.uni-tuebingen.de/kinder/epn/>>
>              ________________________________________________________
>
>
>
>
>
>         --
>
>         Monika Grewal
>
>         R&D Engineer,
>         National Brain Research Center,
>         Gurgaon.
>
>
>     --
>     ______________________________________________________
>     PD Dr. med. Marko Wilke
>       Facharzt für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin
>       Leiter, Experimentelle Pädiatrische Neurobildgebung
>       Universitäts-Kinderklinik
>       Abt. III (Neuropädiatrie)
>
>
>     Marko Wilke, MD, PhD
>       Pediatrician
>       Head, Experimental Pediatric Neuroimaging
>       University Children's Hospital
>       Dept. III (Pediatric Neurology)
>
>
>     Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 1
>       D - 72076 Tübingen, Germany
>       Tel. +49 7071 29-83416 <tel:%2B49%207071%2029-83416>
>       Fax +49 7071 29-5473 <tel:%2B49%207071%2029-5473>
>     [log in to unmask]
>     <mailto:[log in to unmask]>
>
>     http://www.medizin.uni-__tuebingen.de/kinder/epn/
>     <http://www.medizin.uni-tuebingen.de/kinder/epn/>
>     ______________________________________________________
>
>
>
>
> --
>
> Monika Grewal
>
> R&D Engineer,
> National Brain Research Center,
> Gurgaon.

-- 
____________________________________________________
PD Dr. med. Marko Wilke
  Facharzt für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin
  Leiter, Experimentelle Pädiatrische Neurobildgebung
  Universitäts-Kinderklinik
  Abt. III (Neuropädiatrie)


Marko Wilke, MD, PhD
  Pediatrician
  Head, Experimental Pediatric Neuroimaging
  University Children's Hospital
  Dept. III (Pediatric Neurology)


Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 1
  D - 72076 Tübingen, Germany
  Tel. +49 7071 29-83416
  Fax  +49 7071 29-5473
  [log in to unmask]

  http://www.medizin.uni-tuebingen.de/kinder/epn/
____________________________________________________

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