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SPORTS MEDICINE :
SPORTS: PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENT DRUGS AND STEROIDS USE AND ABUSE :
SPORTS: FOOTBALL: PROFESSIONAL:
NFL Owners, Players Still Unsettled on HGH Screening
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NFL Owners, Players Still Unsettled on HGH Screening
By Jarrett Bell
USA TODAY
http://www.usatoday.com/sports/football/nfl/story/
2011-09-22/nfl-still-battling-over-hgh-test/50550956/1
.
A shorter URL for the above link:
.
http://tinyurl.com/3hkfrun
.
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When NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell and players union chief DeMaurice
Smith stood on the steps of the Pro Football Hall of Fame seven weeks ago
to announce ratification of a 10-year labor deal, it appeared to be a
historic moment for the nation's most popular pro sports league.
.
Besides resolving financial issues, the deal called for the NFL to become
the first major pro league in the USA to implement testing for human
growth hormone (HGH), a synthetic, performance-enhancing drug typically
taken with steroids.
.
After years of haggling, it was widely viewed as a groundbreaking step
that could deter cheaters, boost the NFL's image and send a strong
anti-doping message to young athletes.
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Yet three weeks into the NFL's regular season, there is no HGH testing.
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It remains the one unresolved issue lingering from the labor dispute,
which shut down the sport during the offseason with a 132-day lockout by
team owners. The NFL Players Association (NFLPA) has not approved the
league's proposed testing plan, maintaining that tests developed by the
World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) which flag a positive result when ratios
of a hormone naturally produced by the body are abnormal are not
reliable. The union wants more information to support the validity of the
tests.
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The NFL had hoped to begin random blood testing, even on game days, at the
start of the regular season. Urine tests are used to detect other
substances banned by the league, such as anabolic steroids, diuretics and
certain stimulants.
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"I don't have any issues with giving blood, but it's got to be a test
above reproach," said linebacker Scott Fujita, the union representative
for the Cleveland Browns. "So far, there hasn't been a test that's valid.
There are so many issues that make it a slippery slope. This can't be
rushed."
.
"I don't have any issues with giving blood, but it's got to be a test
above reproach," said linebacker Scott Fujita, the union representative
for the Cleveland Browns. "So far, there hasn't been a test that's valid.
There are so many issues that make it a slippery slope. This can't be
rushed."
.
Gary Wadler, a long-established anti-doping voice and past chairman of
WADA's prohibited list and methods committee, dismisses the players'
concerns and defends the validity of HGH tests, which were first used at
the Athens Olympics in 2004 and are evolving. According to The New York
Times, there have been seven positive results involving athletes worldwide
in sports that adhere to WADA's standards. Besides the Olympics which had
zero positive tests in two Summer and two Winter games minor league
baseball tests for HGH.
.
There is no evidence to pinpoint the level of HGH use in the NFL, but
Goodell said at the start of the season that he suspected some players use
it. In August, Indianapolis Colts wide receiver Anthony Gonzalez told The
Indianapolis Star that he could not estimate a percentage of violators but
that he was certain some players use HGH, which is illegal to have in the
USA without a prescription.
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The complete article may be read at the URL above.
.
.
These side bars accompany this news report as well:
The nuts and bolts of HGH testing
HGH Q&A
.
.
Some Research Articles on This Topic
.
Google Scholar
http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&q=%22human+growth+hormones%22+
AND+hgh+AND+%28sports+OR+basketball+OR+football+OR+soccer+OR+hockey+OR+
baseball%29&btnG=Search&as_sdt=0%2C39&as_ylo=&as_vis=0
.
A shorter URL for the above link:
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http://tinyurl.com/3z9uaf2
.
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Google Books
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20AND%20hgh%20AND%20(sports%20OR%20basketball%20OR%20football%20OR%
20soccer%20OR%20hockey%20OR%20baseball)&tbo=u&tbm=bks&source=og&sa=N&tab=sp
.
A shorter URL for the above link:
.
http://tinyurl.com/3ufhjfk
.
.
Scirus
http://www.scirus.com/srsapp/search?q=%22human+growth+hormones%22+
AND+hgh+AND+%28sports+OR+basketball+OR+football+OR+soccer+OR+hockey+
OR+baseball%29&t=all&sort=0&g=s
.
A shorter URL for the above link:
.
http://tinyurl.com/42fcgbr
.
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Temple Summon Search
http://temple.summon.serialssolutions.com/search?s.cmd=setHoldingsOnly
(false)&s.fvf=ContentType,Newspaper+Article,t&s.pn=1&s.q=%22human+growth+
hormones%22+AND+hgh+AND+(sports+OR+basketball+OR+football+OR+soccer+OR+
hockey+OR+baseball)
.
A shorter URL for the above link:
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http://tinyurl.com/3dfq56j
.
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Temple Summon Search News Articles
http://temple.summon.serialssolutions.com/search?s.cmd=
addFacetValueFilters(ContentType,Newspaper+Article)&s.ho=f&s.pn=
1&s.q=%22human+growth+hormones%22+AND+hgh+AND+(sports+OR+basketball+
OR+football+OR+soccer+OR+hockey+OR+baseball)
.
A shorter URL for the above link:
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http://tinyurl.com/3wu6l6l
.
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Temple Summon Search Revoving HGH from the Search Strategy
http://temple.summon.serialssolutions.com/search?s.q=%22human+growth+
hormones%22+AND+%28sports+OR+basketball+OR+football+OR+soccer+OR+
hockey+OR+baseball%29
.
A shorter URL for the above link:
.
http://tinyurl.com/3ct3g2m
.
.
Google News Archive Search Results with HGH included in the Search
Strategy
https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&hl=en&gl=us&as_q=AND+hgh+
AND&as_epq=human+growth+hormones&as_oq=sports+basketball+football+
soccer+hockey+baseball&as_eq=&as_scoring=r&btnG=Search&as_qdr=
a&as_mindate=9%2F15%2F11&as_maxdate=10%2F15%2F11&as_drrb=a&as_nsrc=
&as_nloc=&as_author=&as_occt=any&tbs=ar%3A1
.
A shorter URL for the above link
.
http://tinyurl.com/3jkd2yt
.
.
Google Blogs
https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&gl=us&um=1&ie=UTF-8&tbo=u&tbm=
blg&source=og&q=AND%20hgh%20AND%20sports%20OR%20basketball%20OR%
20football%20OR%20soccer%20OR%20hockey%20OR%20baseball%20%22human%
20growth%20hormones%22&sa=N&tab=nb&biw=1920&bih=869&cad=cbv&sei=
WOWaTr7CBIHc0QGf3JnHBA
.
A shorter URL for the above link
.
http://tinyurl.com/3meqx7f
.
.
Google Videos
https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&gl=us&um=1&ie=UTF-8&tbo=u&tbm=
blg&source=og&q=AND%20hgh%20AND%20sports%20OR%20basketball%20OR%
20football%20OR%20soccer%20OR%20hockey%20OR%20baseball%20%22human%
20growth%20hormones%22&sa=N&tab=nb&biw=1920&bih=869&cad=cbv&sei=
WOWaTr7CBIHc0QGf3JnHBA#hl=en&gl=us&um=1&q=AND+hgh+AND+sports+OR+
basketball+OR+football+OR+soccer+OR+hockey+OR+baseball+%22human+
growth+hormones%22&ie=UTF-8&tbo=u&tbm=vid&source=og&sa=N&tab=bv&bav=
on.2,or.r_gc.r_pw.r_cp.,cf.osb&fp=7f9276bd8dc0d578&biw=1920&bih=869
.
A shorter URL for the above link:
.
http://tinyurl.com/4xflgq5
.
.
Content Sample from Scirus Search Results:
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1. HowStuffWorks "Human Growth Hormones" [82K]
Jun 2011
...Movies Music Sports Home > Entertainment...Strength Human Growth
Hormones Increasing...articles Human Growth Hormones
Jupiterimages...hormone (HGH), insulin...Strength Human Growth Hormones
Increasing...Game On: Football Quiz Top 10...Ultimate Baseball Road
Trip...
[http://www.howstuffworks.com/athletic-drug-test3.htm]
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2. Canadian doctor Indicted for Smuggling, Treating Professional
Athletes with Human Growth Hormones, Conspiracy, and Other Federal Charges
[PDF-28K]
Apr 2011
...PROFESSIONAL ATHLETES WITH HUMAN GROWTH HORMONES, CONSPIRACY, AND
OTHER...human growth hormone (HGH) and other unapproved...nutropin (a form
of HGH) and actovegin (a derivative...medical conferences. HGH is only
approved by the...banned by professional sports organizations for use...
[http://www.justice.gov/usao/nyw/press/press_releases/G...]
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3. FBI Canadian Doctor Indicted for Smuggling, Treating Professional
Athletes with Human Growth Hormones, Conspiracy, and Other Federal Charges
[32K]
Jun 2011
...Professional Athletes with Human Growth Hormones, Conspiracy, and
Other...human growth hormone (HGH) and other unapproved...nutropin (a form
of HGH), and actovegin...medical conferences. HGH is only approved by
the...banned by professional sports organizations for use...
[http://www.fbi.gov/buffalo/press-releases/2010/bffo101...]
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[83K]
Mar 2011
...DRUGS AND STEROIDS USE AND ABUSE : SPORTS: BASEBALL: PROFESSIONAL:
UNITED STATES : UNITED...DRUGS AND STEROIDS USE AND ABUSE : SPORTS:
BASEBALL: PROFESSIONAL: UNITED STATES : UNITED...Nonfiction / Sports &
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5. hgh comparisons human growth hormone foods height growing tips hgh
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8. The Rocket used wrong fuel, should shut down forever - Sports
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10. MIT OpenCourseWare
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11. UNL | News Release | Study: Larger strike zone, drug testing
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12. has anyone used HGH supplement? - CareCure Forums [43K]
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Aug 2010
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SPORTS AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE...Joseph Paterno Head Football Coach
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...STEROIDS USE AND ABUSE : SPORTS: BASEBALL: PROFESSIONAL:
UNITED...STEROIDS USE AND ABUSE : SPORTS: BASEBALL: PROFESSIONAL:
UNITED...shame that Major League Baseball has resorted to hiding behind
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...STEROIDS USE AND ABUSE : SPORTS: BASEBALL: PROFESSIONAL:
UNITED...STEROIDS USE AND ABUSE : SPORTS: BASEBALL: PROFESSIONAL:
UNITED...shame that Major League Baseball has resorted to hiding behind
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...STEROIDS USE AND ABUSE : SPORTS: BASEBALL: PROFESSIONAL:
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UNITED...shame that Major League Baseball has resorted to hiding behind
'legalese...are caught with steroids, human growth hormones ... And if
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[http://www.williamson.edu/williamsonian/issues/William...]
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Irie, Minoru / Ueki, Makoto / Kishikawa, Yoshifumi / Nishii, Manabu /
Kawahara, Takashi, Growth Hormone & IGF Research, 19 (4),
p.352-356, Aug 2009
doi:10.1016/j.ghir.2009.04.013
...22K-GH) with 20K-Dalton hGH (20K-GH) being the second...distance
running) athletes, football players and road race cyclists...11.70 4.15.
In the football players ( n = 128) in competition...Board of the Japan
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20. v. 75, issue 12, February 15, 2008 [PDF-4MB]
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Content Sample from Google Scholar Search Results:
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Hormone abuse in adolescents and adults: a review of current knowledge
Author:
Dickinson, B
Journal:
The Endocrinologist (Baltimore, Md.)
ISSN:
1051-2144
Date:
2005
Volume:
15
Issue:
2
Page:
115
.
YOUTH SPORTS AS SERIOUS LEISURE: A Critique
Author:
Siegenthaler, K. L.
Journal:
Journal of sport and social issues
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0193-7235
Date:
08/1997
Volume:
21
Issue:
3
Page:
298
DOI:
10.1177/019372397021003006
.
Will genetics destroy sports?
Author:
Behar, M
Journal:
Discover (Chicago, Ill.)
ISSN:
0274-7529
Date:
2004
Volume:
25
Issue:
7
Page:
40
.
Multisubstance use as a feature of addiction to anabolic-androgenic
steroids
Author:
Skarberg, K
Journal:
European addiction research
ISSN:
1022-6877
Date:
2009
Volume:
15
Issue:
2
Page:
99
.
Androgen abuse in the community
Author:
Melnik, Bodo C
Journal:
Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity
ISSN:
1752-296X
Date:
06/2009
Volume:
16
Issue:
3
Page:
218
.
Anabolic steroid use among male high school seniors
Author:
Amsel, Z
Journal:
JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association
ISSN:
0098-7484
Date:
1989
Volume:
261
Issue:
18
Page:
2639
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Growth hormone and anabolic steroids: athletes are the tip of the iceberg
Author:
Perls, Thomas T.
Journal:
Drug testing and analysis
ISSN:
1942-7603
Date:
09/2009
Volume:
1
Issue:
9?10
Page:
419
DOI:
10.1002/dta.87
.
Quantifying the Effect of Performance-Enhancing Drug Use on Fastball
Velocity in Major League Baseball
Author:
Addona, Vittorio
Journal:
Journal of quantitative analysis in sports
ISSN:
1559-0410
Date:
03/2010
Volume:
6
Issue:
2
DOI:
10.2202/1559-0410.1240
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Sports Law Issues Just Over the Horizon
Author:
Abrams, RI
Journal:
Virginia sports and entertainment law journal
ISSN:
1556-9799
Date:
2003
Volume:
3
Page:
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