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ZOOARCH  September 2011

ZOOARCH September 2011

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Subject:

Re: Earliest evidences for roman cattle importation

From:

Vianney FOREST <[log in to unmask]>

Reply-To:

Vianney FOREST <[log in to unmask]>

Date:

Mon, 5 Sep 2011 14:44:39 +0200

Content-Type:

text/plain

Parts/Attachments:

Parts/Attachments

text/plain (102 lines)

Dear Mona,

For some of us, the roman importation of animals do not exist at large scale, perhaps only 
commercial treks.

Some big bovids can exist during the first millenium BC, but they are not coming from Italia. Who 
knows well the Italian cattle between -400 et 400 ? I do not know synthesis about Italian cattle 
proving that a lot of big cattle (really existing only past the 30's-40's AD from metatarsus 
osteometry, Forest et Rodet-Belarbi 2002) was living there and could be importated in Gaul from 
Italia at large scale.

Ours publication about these items :

Forest et Rodet-Belarbi 1997 : FOREST V., RODET-BELARBI I. (1997) : Augmentation du 
format des bovins en Gaule romaine : problèmes méthodologiques et innovation technique. in 
"Le temps de l'innovation", actes du colloque Techniques et économies antiques et médiévales, 
Aix-en-Provence 1996, pp.166-170.

Forest 1998 : FOREST V. (1998) : De la hauteur au garrot chez les espèces domestiques. 
Revue Méd. Vét., 149, 1, pp.55-60.

Forest et Rodet-Belarbi 1998 : FOREST V., RODET-BELARBI I. (1998) : Ostéométrie du 
métatarse des bovins en Gaule de la Conquête romaine à l'Antiquité Tardive. Revue de 
Médecine Vétérinaire, 149, 11, pp.1033-1056.

Carrère et al 2002 : CARRERE I., FOREST V., RODET-BELARBI I. (2002) : Osteometry and 
shifts in the bovine population in France. in "Mouvements ou déplacements de populations 
animales en Méditerranée au cours de l'Holocène" Actes du Séminaire de recherche 
?Archéologie de l?Animal? (thème 15, UMR 154-CNRS), Lattes-Montpellier (France), 29 
septembre 2000, Gardeisen A. (ed.), BAR International Series 1017, p.43-58

Forest et Rodet-Belarbi 2002 : FOREST V., RODET-BELARBI I. (2002) : A propos de la 
corpulence des bovins en France durant les périodes historiques. Gallia, 59, Paris, pp.273-306.

About osteometry of bovids for others periods :

Carrère et Forest 2003 : CARRERE I., FOREST V. (2003) : Les bovins du Néolithique moyen 
au Bronze ancien en Languedoc : éléments de réflexion. in "Temps et espaces culturels du 6° 
au 2° millénaire en France du Sud. Actes des Quatrièmes Rencontres Méridionales de 
Préhistoire Récente. Nîmes, 28 et 29 octobre 2000", J. Gasco, X. Gutherz, P.-A. de Labriffe 
(dir.), Monographies d'Archéologie Méditerranéenne, Lattes, pp.189-196

Forest et Rodet-Belarbi 2000 : FOREST V., RODET-BELARBI I. (2000) : Ostéométrie et 
morphologie des bovins médiévaux et modernes en France méridionale. in "L'homme et l'animal 
dans les sociétés méditerranéennes", 4e journée d'études du Centre de Recherches 
Historiques sur les Sociétés Méditerranéennes, M.-C. Marandet (dir.), Presses Universitaires 
de Perpignan, pp. 27-91 + corr.

It's probably the same for equids :

Forest 2008 : FOREST V. (2008) : Equidés de La Tène finale et de la période romaine en Gaule 
: approche ostéométrique. In "L'exploitation agricole dans son environnement à la fin de l'Âge du 
Fer : Nouvelles approches méthodologiques", J.-L. Blanchard, L. Izac-Imbert (dir.), Actes de la 
table-ronde, rencontre de Saint-Julien, 18-19 novembre 2004, Archives d'écologie préhistorique, 
Toulouse, pp.61-71.

Vianney Forest

Docteur vétérinaire biologiste, archéozoologue

INRAP (Institut National des Recherches en Archéologie Préventive)
52, av. du Pont Juvénal
F-34000 MONTPELLIER
04-67-15-07-38


En réponse à Mona Abd El Karem <[log in to unmask]> :
> ------------------ Début du message d'origine --------------------
> 
> Dear colleagues,
> 
> as experts as you all are I thought you could give me some
> hints to the above
> mentioned topic. I am looking for the earliest appearance of
> the big sized
> roman/italian cattle north of the Alps and before the Roman
> Imperial Period.
> 
> Some weeks ago I hit upon a french publication, that mentions
> (not proofed) the
> earliest documentation of roman cattle in Gaul at the turning
> point of late
> Hallstatt to early La Tene Period. Is it a singular record or
> are there any
> further proofs from other countries? Do you know comparable
> results or papers
> dealing with the reasons for this early appearance?
> 
> All comments are appreciated.
> 
> Thanks a lot,
> Mona Abd El Karem
> 
> ------------------- Fin du message d'origine ---------------------



INRAP (Institut National des Recherches en Archéologie Préventive)
52, av. du Pont Juvénal
F-34000 MONTPELLIER
04-67-15-07-38

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