DCMI Architecture Forum - Report - Telecon 2010-08-19, Thursday
Agenda: http://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?A2=ind1008&L=DC-ARCHITECTURE&P=3323
Expected: Tom Baker (chair), Pete Johnston, Mikael Nilsson, Dan Brickley, Jon Phipps
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RDFa 1.1 profile
Pete: Term mappings are possible - "title" mapped to
"dcterms:title", etc. Also prefix mappings: if you use
CURIEs, you can put the prefix mappings into the document
or put them into a profile and just point to the profile.
People don't need to put everything into the instance
documents. The scope of an RDFa profile does not
necessarily need to be same as scope of a namespace -
one profile can cite prefixes and term mappings for
different namespaces. Can be used to bundle a set of
commonly used namespaces. I have no strong opinion
on whether DCMI should do this. Instead of doing in a
vacuum, could think of concrete use case. For example,
when exposing DCMI Metadata Terms, we are experimenting
with RDFa, using a concrete set of terms in combination.
As part of that work, we could create a profile covering
the set of terms used to describe DCMI Metadata Terms,
including references to terms in other namespaces. From a
social perspective, that would be a good thing to do.
Tom: Bookmarking as action for the medium term. DCAM
discussion currently a higher priority.
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DCMI feedback on HTML Microdata
Proposed feedback to [log in to unmask]:
https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?A2=ind1008&L=DC-USAGE&P=52
Nods of approval from participants on the call. No red
flags. Tom will review and post.
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DCAM: Past, present, future
http://dublincore.org/architecturewiki/DcamInContext
Dan: DCAM importance perhaps more sociological than
technical. Dates from an era in which RDF was not
deployed and looked risky. DCAM was a compromise: given
a community model, "these are the things in RDF of value
for us". Nowadays, with SKOS and Linked Data, RDF is
looking healthier. We could take the position that it
was a document "from its time".
Mikael: What DCAM does that is important to DC community:
it provides a set of typical ways of expressing simple
statements. RDF itself is very pure and abstract; it can
be hard to see how to organize triples. DCAM - different
view on triples. Designed for specific communities with
heavy resources, such as libraries, with lots of properties
describing resources. (As opposed to other communities
with lighter metadata.) Turn to DCAM: "how do I encode
my metadata"? Even if they do not follow DCAM in detail,
they may follow its patterns. If DCAM were removed, would
still be a need for 20-30 typical patterns. These patterns
could be linked to the syntaxes like RDFa and RDF/XML.
Jon: I challenge the assumption that DCAM hasn't had takeup.
It has in a social context, in framing the problem.
And people use it training. Agree it could be helpful
to de-emphasize DCMI-specific language. See it as a
transitional object between the XML model of the world
and RDF. Problem with DCAM: there is not always a clean
distinction btw syntax and semantics.
Pete: Broadly agree with Dan. It was created at
a particular point in time to perform that social
function. Agree with Jon, could in theory be seen as
transitional thing btw classical Dublin Core world and
RDF world. Not clear in own mind whether this is the time
to push the bridge into history and move to a pattern-based
approach or whether to try to maintain it as bridging device
(i.e., continue current course). Both approaches possible.
Maybe continue to maintain and couch as purely syntactic.
Or deprecate and replace with series of patterns. Want to
make cleaner separation btw DCAM abstract syntax, on one
hand, and DSP/Application Profiles. In RDF context, could
offer that sort of functionality using query patterns.
Also attracted to Dan's proposition (let go and move into RDF
world).
Tom: We need to go into the Pittsburgh meeting with
a set of possible outcomes, prioritized as to which we
see as most desirable -- a straw-man recommendation to
be supported or refuted.
Pete: As a next step, need to get options onto the mailing
list for discussion.
Mikael: DCAM maybe not best as a normative model, which it
is today, but an informative document -- for documenting
patterns. That ties in with Pittsburgh meeting: the
important point is to find what problems people actually
are having and need to solve regarding application profiles
in the RDF, Linked Data, and DC worlds. The very existence
of DCAM provides a point of reference: a way to structure
your metadata (with the additional part, DSP).
Tom: When writing [1], didn't seem to make sense to discuss
DCAM without discussing DSP which, in a sense, provides
the rationale for having a DCAM. Everyone please give my
deliberately syntax-oriented summaries of DCAM and DSP a
closer read to see if they are both accurate and clearly
understandable. Tried to characterize both without using
jargon -- a fine line, because in so doing I didn't want to
create yet more jargon.
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Joint meeting, DCMI Architecture Forum and W3C Library Linked Data Incubator Group
http://www.asis.org/Conferences/DC2010/program-sessions.html#jointmeeting
Title: Application Profiles for Linked Data: Models & Requirements (Parts 1 & 2)
Convenors: Tom Baker, Emmanuelle Bermes, Antoine Isaac
Sponsors: DCMI Architecture Forum and W3C Library Linked Data Incubator Group
Date/Time: Friday 22 October, 2:00-5:30pm
Abstract: Application Profiles for Linked Data: models and requirements"
This two-part meeting will look at current approaches to
application profiles -- methods for documenting the content
of descriptive metadata to promote the design of compatible
metadata applications and maximize the coherence of metadata
in a Linked Data environment. Starting with a review of
the approach based on the DCMI Abstract Model, including
the Description Set Profile constraint language and
Singapore Framework for Dublin Core Application Profiles,
the meeting will also consider other emerging approaches
to specifying and documenting metadata patterns for use
in Linked Data. By taking a fresh look at requirements
in a rapidly evolving environment, this meeting aims at
identifying and prioritizing areas where future work may
be needed.
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Next steps
-- Tom to post comments on HTML Microdata.
-- On dc-architecture:
Review the wiki draft [1] for correctness and clarity.
Define range of possible courses of action, moving forward.
Encourage discussion of which course to follow.
-- On another telecon in second half of September:
Prioritize scenarios, decide on course of action to recommend.
Approve wiki draft for circulation, e.g., to LLD list.
[1] http://dublincore.org/architecturewiki/DcamInContext
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