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CCP4BB  August 2009

CCP4BB August 2009

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Subject:

Re: question of extra high B factor

From:

Eleanor Dodson <[log in to unmask]>

Reply-To:

[log in to unmask]

Date:

Mon, 3 Aug 2009 10:37:58 +0100

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Dont forget the confusing interaction between recorded B factors in a 
PDB file and TLS parameters. This Q is still I think unresolved but you 
need to be careful!
 Eleanor

Edward A. Berry wrote:
> Interesting that the correlation between B-factor and
> resolution didn't show up in the QDB as recently as 2001.
> Or am I missing something?
> From what i understand this includes structures with
> resolution from 1.5 to 3.5 A.
>
> On Jan 4 2001 Gerard "CD" Kleywegt wrote:
>>
>> well, i had a quick look at the data stored in QDB
>> (gjk, acta cryst d52, 842-857) which shows that
>> for 435 structures the corr coeff between resolution
>> and average b is only 0.06, i.e. insignificant
>>
>> the only non-trivial correlate (using a 0.2 cut-off)
>> is the percentage of secondary structure (makes
>> sort of sense) with cc=0.20
>>
>> in my other large-scale test, mentioned a couple
>> of weeks ago, i found that essentially all temp-
>> factor-related staistics are "incorrectly"
>> correlated with measures of model accuracy
>> (e.g., higher average b tends to be accompanied
>> by higher accuracy !). average b is very strongly
>> correlated with completeness on the other hand.
>> i suspect that problems with data and/or restraints
>> (rather than physics) are a major determinant
>> of the temp-factors we calculate for our models ...
>>
>> --dvd
>>
>>
>> On Thu, 4 Jan 2001, Yu Wai Chen wrote:
>>>
>>> Does any one know if there is any correlation between the overall
>>> B-factor of a structure in relation to its resolution?  Are there any
>>> publications on this topic?
>>>
>>> Also is there any correlation between the extent of disorder in a
>>> structure and the R-factor/Rfree?
>>>
>
> Pavel Afonine wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>>>     all the errors go into B and so you can get decent R with wrong
>>>     structure. Glycosylated proteins have a large component totally
>>>     disordered - do you see any sugars?
>>>     with B~133 you uj is 3.7A which means that atom is all over the
>>>     place and meaningless
>>>     As a reviewer I would certainly question the interpretation of
>>>     such structure.
>>>     If the data collection was at 100K (or any cryo condition) one
>>>     expects B~20 for a good structure
>>>
>>
>> I wouldn't interpret it that literally. The distribution of mean 
>> B-factors computed for structures in PDB at resolutions between 2.8 
>> and 3..2A is:
>>               Mean B-factor value                   Number of 
>> structures in PDB
>>      1.000 - 21.000     : 137
>>     21.000 - 41.000     : 430
>>     41.000 - 61.000     : 612
>>     61.000 - 81.000     : 390
>>     81.000 - 101.000    : 172
>>    101.000 - 121.000    : 36
>>    121.000 - 141.000    : 12
>>    141.000 - 161.000    : 8
>>    161.000 - 181.000    : 0
>>    181.000 - 201.000    : 1
>>
>> There is good amount of models with mean B-factors well higher than 
>> 70. I doubt that PDB would accept a structure where atoms are "all 
>> over the place" -:) And I wouldn't claim that those models are all 
>> bad simply because they don't have B-factors~20.
>> There is a number of publications that discuss this and show similar 
>> histograms, so there is no point to repeat it.
>>
>> So, Jiamu, *if* the high B-factors is the only issue with this part 
>> of your structure, then make sure that the domain in question is 
>> properly modeled, and keep the above histogram just in case should 
>> you run into a picky reviewer -:)
>>
>> Pavel.
>>
>> PS>
>> Same histogram as above, but computed for all models in resolution 
>> range from 3 to 4A:
>>               Mean B-factor value                   Number of 
>> structures in PDB
>>      0.000 - 22.720     : 90
>>     22.720 - 45.440     : 250
>>     45.440 - 68.160     : 295
>>     68.160 - 90.880     : 271
>>     90.880 - 113.600    : 131
>>    113.600 - 136.320    : 73
>>    136.320 - 159.040    : 32
>>    159.040 - 181.760    : 13
>>    181.760 - 204.480    : 8
>>    204.480 - 227.200    : 5
>>
>> and finally, for high resolution models in 0.0 to 1.0A:
>>               Mean B-factor value                   Number of 
>> structures in PDB
>>      1.800 - 4.190      : 3
>>      4.190 - 6.580      : 4
>>      6.580 - 8.970      : 18
>>      8.970 - 11.360     : 41
>>     11.360 - 13.750     : 50
>>     13.750 - 16.140     : 34
>>     16.140 - 18.530     : 9
>>     18.530 - 20.920     : 3
>>     20.920 - 23.310     : 3
>>     23.310 - 25.700     : 5
>>
>>
>>
>>
>
>

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