The next Wolfson Institute seminar will be held on Tuesday 12 October 1999 at 4pm. Title: A new approach to antenatal screening for Down's syndrome (Recently reported in the New England Journal of Medicine) By: Professor Nicholas Wald St Bartholomew's & The Royal London School of Medicine & Dentistry Screening for Down's syndrome in pregnancy is now widespread . The most commonly used method is a blood test at 15-22 weeks of pregnancy. The test identifies 5% of women with the highest risk and then offers them an invasive (and possibly harmful) diagnostic test to confirm whether the fetus has Down's syndrome or not; this method can detect about 70% of affected pregnancies. Recently, screening is performed in some places earlier in pregnancy (10-14 weeks) using a blood test and ultrasound, again by offering invasive testing to the 5% of women with the highest risk. A new approach to screening is to combine first and second trimester information into a single test. This approach can identify 85% of affected fetuses by only offering an invasive test to 1% of women, representing a significant improvement in efficacy and safety compared to existing screening methods. This new approach will be described and discussed. The seminar will be held at: The Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine St Bartholomew's & The Royal London School of Medicine Charterhouse Square London EC1M 6BQ. Nearest underground stations: Barbican and Farringdon Please contact Dallas Allen on 0171 982 6281 for details. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%