Today, 15 May, is the feast of ... Dympna, martyr (650) - Her cult flourished in the thirteenth century in the town of Gheel which is located 25 miles from Antwerp. Dympna's shrine was frequented by people who sought cures for mental illnesses. Dympna's town, Geel, is even today renowned as a place where mentally ill people are integrated within the community. Through the centuries many Geel families provided a home to mentally ill people, who learned to function within the family and who were appreciated for what they were and could contribute to family life. There was (and is) also a central institution that monitored the patients and the families they resided in. This treatment of the mentally ill proved very successful. My aunt once told me that she frequently heard people speak of their "fool" ("onze zot") affectionately. There are also quite some good-natured jokes about Geel because of the visibility of the patients in the life of the town. Every so many years there is also a Dympna procession that celebrates the life and martyrdom of the town's patron saint. Marleen *************************** Marleen Cre University of Antwerp [log in to unmask] *************************** %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%