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Michael E. GOODICH, *Violence and Miracle in the Fourteenth Century. Private Grief and Public Salvation*. Pp. xi+220. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 1995. ISBN 0-226-30295-4. A book which has been much discussed on this list (and elsewhere), with many new and original insights, all based on a close reading of a vast quantity of texts. Of many aspects of interest to our group, I shall cite below a list appearing on pages 7 and 8, consisting of the types of items appearing as elements in the verification of reported miracles in the fourteenth century: 1 the date of the testimony 2 the name of the witness 3 the geographical origin of the witness 4 the witness's place of residence 5 the profession of the witness 6 the age of the witness at the time of testimony 7 the name of the person who had experienced the miracle 8 his or her age 9 his or her geographical origin 10 his or her place of residence 11 his or her profession 12 the amount of time which had elapsed since the alleged miracle had occurred 13 the date and time of the alleged miracle 14 the site of the miracle 15 the problem or injustice (disease, natural disaster, etc.) which had been miraculously resolved 16 the time the problem first occurred 17 the precise symptoms (if the subject was a miraculous cure) or causes of the difficulty or injustice 18 the natural means attempted to cure the disease (fracture, etc.) or solve the difficulty 19 the reputation of the miracle-worker or relics 20 the identity of the person making the vow 21 the conditional terms of the vow taken by the penitent, victim, or bystander 22 the vow itself 23 the results of the vow (the miraculous event per se) 24 a description of the vow's execution 25 a report of the offering made by the penitent 26 the names or identity of those who could corroborate the story This is the most complete typology of the later medieval miracle I have seen; and is all the more valuable because it is based on how medieval people viewed the miracle themselves. The rest of the book devotes itself to elaborating this list with regard to the themes announced in the title. An extremely rich and provocative work, for scholars in many areas of medieval religion. George Ferzoco %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%