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***reminder***we accept abstracts till Monday 11***


Call for Papers: AAG Annual Meeting || February 25-March 1, 2022, New York




Racism, Racial Violence and Post-racial Co-option in Liberal Times

Session Organizers: Arshad Isakjee (University of Liverpool) and Fiorenza 
Picozza (UNAM)




Over the last decade, we have witnessed a rise in what has been labelled 
national ‘populism’, both across the Global North and South. The notion 
corresponds to discourse and policy which is typically nationalist or 
ethnonationalist and mobilises racism - even when disguising it in non 
overtly racialized language - as a core part of its political project. In 
the US, the ascendancy or Donald Trump to the presidency coincided with a 
rise of fascist groups such as the Proud Boys, and white nationalism cut 
across a number of Trump’s policy agendas. Similar forces surged elsewhere, 
including the steady rise of the far-right in France and Germany, the 
normalisation of racist immigration rhetoric in Australia, as well as 
racism emanating from the political agendas of the BJP in India or Jair 
Bolsonaro in Brazil.




It is understandable that in this context researchers’ eyes are turned 
towards far-right movements quite directly. However, as Mondon and Winter 
(2020) have emphasised, there is often a strong overlap and sometimes also 
a common ideological strand connecting liberal and illiberal racisms, a 
strand which, in many ways, echoes liberalisms own contradictions vis-à-vis 
race. Illiberal racism regularly draws on already developed liberal 
structures, in particular in the cases of border control, carceral 
geographies (including migrant detention) and extractivism, often shrouding 
racial violence within the bureaucratic architecture of the capitalist 
state. In the Global North, populist or rightwing governments enforce “Zero 
Tolerance” or “Hostile Environment” policies following already available 
and well developed anti-immigration policies, as it was the case for both 
the Trump administration in the US and the May administration in the UK. 
The European Union, awarded with a Nobel Peace Prize in 2012, looks up to 
the Australian “Pacific Solution” for extending its hotspot system and 
entirely offshoring asylum processing to third countries. Yet, also in the 
Global South, liberal or even ostensibly anti-neoliberal governments keep 
deploying extractivist policies and devise mega-projects that displace 
already impoverished indigenous and rural communities, while also 
participating in the externalization of borders, detaining and dispersing 
migrants, as it is the case with the current AMLO administration in Mexico.




Instead of being in any straightforward opposition then, liberal and 
illiberal rule coexist, but are nonetheless unevenly distributed across 
different geographies, displacing illiberal practices to carceral spaces, 
land and sea borders, third “safe” countries, and “enemy” countries in the 
context of the War on Terror, whereby international troops - especially US, 
Australian, and British ones, have been under investigation for war crimes 
and human rights violations.




The racial violence exerted in all these cases is not only downplayed in 
liberal discourse and politics, but it is actively disavowed through 
mechanisms of cooptation of both human rights policies and racial, sexual 
and gender minorities within the enforcement of those policies. For 
example, Fundamental Rights Officers as part of the European Union claim to 
ensure human rights are protected despite thousands of violent and illegal 
border removals being reported; other institutions make use of  “Equality 
and Diversity” agendas to provide an egalitarian sheen over structural 
violence and discrimination. The smooth co-existence of liberalism and 
racism is also reproduced in swathes of popular culture, which in more 
subtle ways frame the military, police state or carceral state as upholders 
of peace in a post-racial context, rather than as impediments to racial 
justice.




We welcome both in-person and virtual contributions that engage, either 
empirically or theoretically with liberal and racial violence relating, but 
not limited to, the following themes:




Border governance

Policing

Incarceration

War and counter-terrorism

Deracination

Extractivism and Displacement

Co-option of anti-racism through liberal discourse

Liberal discourses on race in popular culture




Please, submit your abstract (max 250 words) to Arshad Isakjee 
([log in to unmask]) and Fiorenza Picozza ([log in to unmask]) by 
October 11. We will finalize the session and notify participants by October 
14. Confirmed participants will need to register for the conference, submit 
their abstract through the AAG's online portal, and send us their PIN by 
October 18, 2021. For more information, see 
https://aag-annualmeeting.secure-platform.com/a/page/abstracts/abstract-guidelines

We envisage an in-person session, but will also consider virtual 
presentations to accommodate participants unable to travel to New York.




-- 
Dra. Fiorenza Picozza
Investigadora Posdoctoral, IGg-UNAM

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