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Happy new year to all

I thought I would post the latest guidelines on Vitamin D from the
Osteoporosis Society as Vit D deficiency is cropping up again and again in
case management and more wider health promotion in workplaces. 

 

Highlights are below:

*	Vitamin D levels do not need to be checked routinely, and can take
3-6 months to reach a steady state after treatment has started recheck
vitamin D levels 6 months after a loading regimen of vitamin D has been
given. If levels are still sub-optimal, compliance with medication should be
discussed. Alternatively, consider referral to an appropriate specialist.
*	recommended daily intake of vitamin D in the UK is around 400IU
(10mcg) for an adult, 280IU (7mcg) for children aged 6 months to 3 years and
340IU (8.5mcg) per day for infants under 6 months.
*	WARNING: NUT/SOYA ALLERGIES -  vitamin D preparations such dekristol
and Fultium D3 contain peanut oil; Drisdol, Calceos and Adcal D3 contain
soybean oil. For full details of excipients, refer to individual SPCs
*	vitamin D supplementation is contraindicated in patients with
hypercalcaemia or metastatic calcification  relative contraindications
include primary hyperparathyroidism, renal stones and severe hypercalciuria
*	    patients with mild to moderate renal failure or known to have
mild hypercalciuria should be supervised carefully when taking vitamin D In
patients with a history of renal stones, urinary calcium excretion should be
measured to exclude hypercalciuria, a problem which requires specialist
referral
*	the following should be borne in mind:  supplements should be taken
with food to aid absorption, calcium/vitamin D combinations should not be
used as sources of vitamin D for the above regimens, given the resulting
high dosing of calcium, maintenance regimens may be considered 1 month after
loading with doses equivalent to 800 to 2000 IU daily (occasionally up to
4,000 IU daily), given either daily or intermittently at a higher equivalent
dose.
*	specialist supervision in vitamin D supplementation need to be
considered if a patient has tuberculosis or sarcoidosis as patients with
granulomatous disease are at risk of hypercalcaemia.

 

Karen


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