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It may depend on your assay. When we had a Beckman analyser, the multi-wavelength TP assay they used was affected by some drugs. Gor example sulphasalazine could result in a negative total protein result.

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Prof. Tim Reynolds
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From: Clinical biochemistry discussion list [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Williams Karen (RPA) Medway Trust
Sent: 11 January 2017 16:51
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Intereference with total protein - any ideas?

Hi

We have a myeloma patient (IgG Kappa) who recently has TP results >100g/L which we expected would be due to rising paraprotein.



23/11/16

20/9/16

21/6/16

9/2/16

TP g/L

117

109

100

91

Albumin g/L

37

37

36

36

Paraprotein g/L

17.9

30.0

37.4

29.7

Paraprotein %

15.3

27.5

37.4

32.6

Scan albumin g/L

66.1!

49.8

40.1

39.5

Scan albumin %

56.5

45.7

40.1

43.4


Visually the electrophoresis scans look as you would expect, the sample from 23/11/16 the paraprotein band looks narrower than the previous sample and the peak is much lower compared to albumin than on the previous scan.

Normally our scanned albumin results are close to the measured albumin results.

All of which leads us to believe the problem is with the TP result not the electrophoresis.  We don't usually see interference from the paraprotein itself on the TP assay and have other patients with TP of this order which don't look like this.

We have had a sample today, TP is 119g/L, on dilution results are linear.  We haven't run electrophoresis on it yet.

Patient is on Bisoprolol, Oxazepam, Aspirin, Solifenacin, Lansaprazole, Bendroflumethiazide.

I have now found a second patient which looks suspiciously similar, TP yesterday 102g/L  PP 24g/L previous TP 86g/L PP also 24g/L visually on the scan the paraprotein has gone down on the most recent sample with the high TP.

Any ideas?

Thanks


Karen
Karen Williams
Clinical Biochemist
Biochemistry, Pathology
Diagnostics
Medway NHS Foundation Trust

01634 830000 Ext 5419/5244

Please note I work part time, my normal working days are Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday

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