Hi everyone,
I am late to the discussion here. We recovered lots of pig bones (teeth and all parts of the body) from the Irish “royal” site of Dun Ailinne in the both original excavations and the work that we did this summer. We also recovered lots of pigs’ trotters and other cheap and mid-priced cuts of meat from the mid-19th century Irish-American contexts at the Five Points in lower Manhattan. When Doug and I were kids, you could buy pigs’ heads from butchers to make head cheese. Cheers, Pam
 
From: [log in to unmask] href="mailto:[log in to unmask]">Finbar McCormick
Sent: Thursday, July 07, 2016 4:47 AM
To: [log in to unmask] href="mailto:[log in to unmask]">[log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [ZOOARCH] Medieval pig consumption
 

Hi,

 

In Cork in Ireland pig’s trotters are called “crubeens”. When in college there in the early 1970s we used sometimes  get crubeens and chips as an alternative to fish and chips for late-night take-aways. I do not remember the taste but it was extremely difficult to clean the grease from your fingers after eating them.

 

Finbar

 

Dr Finbar McCormick FSA, FSA Scot.

School of Geography, Archaeology and Palaeoecology

University Road

Queen's University Belfast

Northern Ireland

BT7 1NN

 

From: Analysis of animal remains from archaeological sites [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Eve Richardson
Sent: 06 July 2016 22:23
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [ZOOARCH] Medieval pig consumption

 

 

 

I recently read - but unfortunately can't remember where - that such soul food, food of African-American origin, as pigs' feet is usually thought to be the food of poverty, but that it was actually a food associated with feasting. The explanation was that on southern plantations that raised pigs, slaughtering time was a time when the slaves ate well because they could feast on all the parts that couldn't be preserved.

I can't attest to the accuracy of that, I'm afraid, but it is another instance that suggests, as Julie says, that "our utilisation models are flawed when it comes to these less-valued cuts". Not to mention such delicacies as tripe and chickens' feet as sold in (Chinese) Dim Sum restaurants.

Eve


On 06/07/2016 7:16 AM, Julie Bond wrote:

Many years ago in the North of England traditional butchers would sell pig 'cheeks' alongside pig trotters - a roasted half mandible (complete with teeth!) with meat attached. Old people used to say the only part of a pig that isn't used is the squeak! Modern day halal butchers in Bradford similarly sell sheep and goat lower limbs - metapodials through to third phalanges. I've always thought our utilisation models are flawed when it comes to these less-valued cuts.


From: Analysis of animal remains from archaeological sites mailto:[log in to unmask] on behalf of Eve Richardson mailto:[log in to unmask]
Sent: 05 July 2016 18:43:57
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [ZOOARCH] Medieval pig consumption

 

Just a thought as I don't know butchering patterns - but those butchered
the pig have kept lesser parts for themselves and sold the rest? They
might also have kept for them selves parts that would leave no remains,
the intestines, blood and offal, for sausage.

Eve


On 05/07/2016 7:50 AM, Burke Ariane wrote:
> Hi Andy.
> Possibly soup stock? Unless your medieval folks were into soul food of course because ham hocks are yummy!
> Ariane
>
>
> Dr. Ariane Burke, Professeure Titulaire,
>
> Directrice scientifique, Laboratoire d'Ecomorphologie et de Paleoanthropologie
>
> Universite de Montreal, Departement d'Anthropologie,
>
> C.P. 6128, Centre-Ville,
>
> Montreal, QC,
>
> Canada H3C 3J7
>
>
> http://www.hominindispersals.net/
>
>
> Laboratoire d'archeologie prehistorique
>
> Institut J.-A. Forel, Sciences de la Terre,
>
> Universite de Geneve
>
> ________________________________
> From: Analysis of animal remains from archaeological sites [[log in to unmask]] on behalf of Andy Clarke [[log in to unmask]]
> Sent: July 5, 2016 5:17 AM
> To: [log in to unmask]
> Subject: [ZOOARCH] Medieval pig consumption
>
> Hello all
>
> I have a small assemblage from Gloucester dating broadly to the medieval period. All the usual domestic species one would expect are there, but the pig remains stand out. I only have skeletal elements from the front of the carcass, mainly the mandible, radius & ulna and metacarpals with the occasional humerus.
>
> My initial thoughts go to the consumption of cheaper, less desirable cuts of meat, but does anyone else have any other ideas ?
>
> Thanks for your time guys
> Andy
>
>
>
> Andy Clarke
>
> Post-Excavation Archaeologist
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