Hemolytic index of course J

 

Dirk Bakkeren, PhD 
Laboratory specialist clinical chemistry


Dr. D.L. Bakkeren | Clinical Laboratory
PO box 7777
5500 MB Veldhoven
T: +31-408888900
F: +31-408888029

E: [log in to unmask]




Van: Clinical biochemistry discussion list [mailto:[log in to unmask]] Namens Bakkeren, DL
Verzonden: maandag 14 september 2015 17:02
Aan: [log in to unmask]
Onderwerp: Re: Lipaemia index

 

In the formula that is mentioned in the manual Lipemia is part of the memolytic index and also for the Icteric index. The apparent turbidity is higher when the wavelength is shorter,

 

To obtain the serum indexes L, H, and I from the sample’s absorbances, the system

uses the following formulas:

 

 

 

C, A, and D are sample dilution-dependent and unit-dependent scaling factors to

provide semi-quantitative interference levels.

B, E and F are correcting factors which correct overlapping interference spectra. They

are independent of sample dilution since they are based on ratios of absorbances.

Serum indices can be programmed in either conventional or SI units. Make sure that

the correct scaling factors are set for the units you chose. The units should be the

same as those used in test results.

e For more information on programming

 

Dirk Bakkeren, PhD 
Laboratory specialist clinical chemistry

Dr. D.L. Bakkeren | Clinical Laboratory
PO box 7777
5500 MB Veldhoven
T: +31-408888900
F: +31-408888029

E: [log in to unmask]

 


Van: Clinical biochemistry discussion list [mailto:[log in to unmask]] Namens Coward, Steve
Verzonden: maandag 14 september 2015 16:37
Aan: [log in to unmask]
Onderwerp: Re: Lipaemia index

 

And what of the interference of Lipaemia on the other indices? Roche state that:

 

1. For measurement of lipemia (L), wavelengths 700/660 nm are used because this range is free from influence by haemolysis and icterus (see figure).

2. Hemolysis (H) is measured at 600/570 nm and correction is made for absorption due to lipaemia.

3. Icterus (I) is measured at 505/480 nm and correction is made for absorption due to lipaemia and haemolysis.

 

 

Yet the L index is based on the optical activity of Intralipid, and so their corrections would be derived from this.

Can we be sure that assay cut-off values for haemolysis and icterus are not compromised by elevated triglycerides?

 

Regards,

 

Steve

 

Steve Coward

Operational Manager, Automation

Clinical Biochemistry

Belfast Trust

028 9063 4446

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Clinical biochemistry discussion list [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Jonathan Kay
Sent: 03 September 2015 13:26
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: Lipaemia index

 

Isn’t there always going to be a better correlation in spiking experiments than in those which measure candidate analyte(s), because of the other unmeasured species which contribute to the effect?

 

Jonathan

 

 

On 3 Sep 2015, at 12:48, Hart, Tanya <[log in to unmask]> wrote:

 

> No correlation is quoted. Roche state that:

>

> "The L-index correlates with turbidity but not with triglyceride level"

> "Lipaemia is defined as turbidity in serum...the most frequent cause of lipaemia is an elevated triglyceride concentration"

>

> Not sure I agree with their definition of lipaemia - I think they are referring to elevations of the L-index. I suppose interpretation of the L-index depends on whether it's being used as a marker of triglyceride level or a marker of spectrophotometric interference.

>

> Tanya

>

> ________________________________________

> From: Clinical biochemistry discussion list

> [[log in to unmask]] on behalf of Daniel Smith

> [[log in to unmask]]

> Sent: 03 September 2015 08:08

> To: [log in to unmask]

> Subject: Re: Lipaemia index

>

> Hi Tanya,

>

> What is the quoted correlation from the manufacturer for lipaemia index and triglyceride concentration on the method sheet/insert?

>

> Danny

>

>> On 2 Sep 2015, at 16:34, Hart, Tanya <[log in to unmask]> wrote:

>>

>> We also use Roche Cobas (8000 & 6000), but the results unfortunately aren't so tidy when it comes to patient samples (attached).

>>

>> Tanya

>>

>>

>> Dr Tanya Hart

>> Clinical Scientist

>> Department of Clinical Biochemistry

>> Poole and Royal Bournemouth Hospitals

>>

>>

>>

>> -----Original Message-----

>> From: Clinical biochemistry discussion list

>> [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Paul Hamilton

>> Sent: 02 September 2015 15:54

>> To: [log in to unmask]

>> Subject: Re: Lipaemia index

>>

>> Dear All,

>>

>> I found a strong correlation between lipaemic index and triglyceride concentration measured on a Roche COBAS 8000 analyser, in a very small experiment using samples spiked with 20% intralipid. See attached chart.

>>

>> Best wishes,

>>

>> Paul

>>

>> Specialty Registrar in Chemical Pathology (Metabolic Medicine)

>> Belfast Health and Social Care Trust Department of Clinical

>> Biochemistry, Kelvin Building, Royal Victoria Hospital Grosvenor

>> Road, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT12 6BA

>>

>>

>>

>>

>> --------------------------------------------

>> On Wed, 2/9/15, Waller, Paul <[log in to unmask]> wrote:

>>

>> Subject: Re: Lipaemia index

>> To: [log in to unmask]

>> Date: Wednesday, 2 September, 2015, 15:34

>>

>> To add my own unpublished

>> observations;

>>

>> Intralipid

>> behaves very differently to endogenous chylomicrons, and can  cause apparent interference in kinetic assays. My unproven  hypothesis was that this was due to detergents/surfactants  in reagents breaking down the lipid vesicles and thus  causing a decrease in absorbance due to turbidity.

>>

>> I did not see this phenomenon

>> to the same extent in lipaemic patients sera.

>>

>>

>> Paul Waller

>> MSc CSci FIBMS FHEA

>> Associate Professor in

>> Biomedical Science

>> Associate Head

>> Biomolecular Sciences

>> School of Life

>> Sciences, Pharmacy and Chemistry

>> T 020 8417

>> 7783 (Direct Dial) / 67783 (Internal) E [log in to unmask] /

>> Web page Mr Paul Waller

>>

>> Room PR MB 1019, Penrhyn Road, Kingston upon  Thames, KT1 2EE

>>

>> Office

>> hours by appointment

>>

>> -----Original Message-----

>> From: Clinical biochemistry discussion list 

>> [mailto:[log in to unmask]]

>> On Behalf Of [log in to unmask]

>> Sent: 02 September 2015 15:24

>> To: [log in to unmask]

>> Subject: Re: Lipaemia index

>>

>> Well put, Graham. I was going to reply similarly, but I think you

>> describe very well the  variability in chylomicron particle size and their  triglyceride content. As I mentioned previously in this  thread, several publications and my own unpublished  observations show that there is very little correlation  between L (or T)-index and triglyceride concentration in  lipemic specimens.

>>

>> Note

>> that Soha Zouwail mentioned to me off list that she found  good correlation between the triglyceride concentration in  Intralipid and L-index. I have used Intralipid to check for  lipemia (turbidity) interference, but did not look at the  correlation with the L-index. In fact, I think the last time  I did such interference studies was before the specimen  indices era. I think this makes sense though because the  lipid vesicles of Intralipid are likely to be much more  uniform than chylomicrons.

>>

>> -Jim

>>

>> -----Original Message-----

>> From: Clinical biochemistry discussion list 

>> [mailto:[log in to unmask]]

>> On Behalf Of Graham Jones

>> Sent: Wednesday,

>> September 02, 2015 8:27 AM

>> To: [log in to unmask]

>> Subject: Re: Lipaemia index

>>

>> Derreck,

>>

>> I

>> expect not. Rather than having a lot of nice fresh  chylomicrons, all the same size and same triglycerides (TG)  content (and perhaps the same light scattering), I would  expect in any sample we may have a range of difference sizes  and TG content (and light scattering) as they lose TG to  tissues on their way to the liver. Thus the relationship  between TG and light scattering is not very close.

>>

>> Just my thoughts,

>>

>> Graham

>> ________________________________________

>> From: Clinical biochemistry discussion list 

>> <[log in to unmask]>

>> on behalf of Mccullough Derreck (UHMB)

>> <[log in to unmask]>

>> Sent: Wednesday, 2 September 2015 6:45 PM

>> To: [log in to unmask]

>> Subject: Re: Lipaemia index

>>

>> Hi Jim,

>> As chylomicrons are

>> 90% triglyceride would you not expect a good correlation  between triglycerides and turbidity if turbidity is caused  by chylomicrons?

>>

>> Bw,

>> Derreck

>>

>> -----Original Message-----

>> From: Clinical biochemistry discussion list 

>> [mailto:[log in to unmask]]

>> On Behalf Of [log in to unmask]

>> Sent: 26 August 2015 18:14

>> To:

>> [log in to unmask]

>> Subject: Re: Lipaemia index

>>

>> Replying to myself here! I agree with Alan that  Sonia's triglyceride

>> vs L- (or T-index) is much higher  than expected. I've had a chance

>> to dig out one of my

>> correlations: Triglyceride, mg/dL = 0.88 L-index + 185, R^2  = 0.017. (Sorry for U.S. units, but the key here is the very  low R^2.) My bad that I didn't indicate the  instrument/method on the graph, but it was a Roche  instrument, probably an Integra. Also, earlier I implied  that VLDL, being triglyceride rich, would increase the  L/T-index. VLDL rarely does, but most often it is  chylomicrons that cause the turbidity.

>>

>> Sonia, you mention that your L-index results  are binned, that is, 1+, 2+, etc. yet your graph has numbers  for the L-index. Does your Architect give you both the  numerical L-index and the binned result?

>>

>> -Jim

>>

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