Dear Ian, An interesting talk both for what it says and doesn't say. Firstly, it said that 'hard choices are ones between options that are equally good but can't be resolved rationally by adding quantitative value to one as opposed to the other'. In other words something deeper and intangible needs to be taken into consideration and this can only be achieved by journeying inward and discovering what really matters from the place of innermost depth - the core of self-identity. So far, so good, but note that it doesn't readily correspond with 'deciding what is of most value in life by rational means'. What is not said is that 'hard choices are ones between options that are equally bad but can't be resolved rationally by adding qualitative value to one as opposed to the other'. Hard choices of this kind arise in a rationalistic culture that fails to take into consideration the receptive influence of intangible omnipresence on natural flow dynamics, and hence measures everything against a purely objective standard. Hard choices of this kind engender conflict, paradox and contradiction of how we naturally are in the world as it naturally is. The choice ('false dichotomy') between reductionism and holism is an example of such a hard choice. There are a great many others. My discovery of natural inclusion arose from my efforts to resolve such hard choices through 'the middle way' that includes each in the other instead of separating them by a hard line of definition (an unnatural cut through the continuum of space as intangible, receptive omnipresence). Warmest Alan -----Original Message----- From: Ian Glendinning Sent: Monday, June 30, 2014 8:16 AM To: [log in to unmask] Subject: Ruth Chang - Worth a Listen How to decide what we should do. (Avoiding the scientistic neurosis) We all want to change the world .... http://www.ted.com/talks/ruth_chang_how_to_make_hard_choices Ian http://www.psybertron.org/?p=7115 (Hat tip to Maria Ana Neves on LinkedIn.)