Well, the online etymological dictionary gives:

 

merestone (n.) Look up merestone at Dictionary.com

"stone serving as a landmark," Old English mærstan "boundary stone," from mære "boundary, object indicating a boundary," from Proto-Germanic *mairjo- (cf. Middle Dutch mere "boundary mark, stake," Old Norse -mæri "boundary, border-land"), related to Latin murus "wall" (see mural). Hence also meresman "man appointed to find boundaries" (of a parish, etc.).

 

 


From: Issues related to Historic Environment Records [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of EDWARDS, Robert (Environment)
Sent: 18 March 2014 12:11
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: Maire

 

Hi Hugh,

I’ve checked our online OED for you.

 

1.       maire, n.1  1790

...The chief municipal officer of a French town or city; (also) the chief municipal officer of one of the arrondissements or districts of Paris....

2.       maire, n.2  1832

...Any of several New Zealand trees with heavy close-grained wood; esp. either of two forest trees of the genus Nestegis (formerly Olea), of the family Oleaceae Mida salicifolia, of...

 

Mere, as in boundary, doesn’t list maire as a variant spelling, but mere, as in sea/marsh/lake (as mentioned by Chris) does have mayre. I’m with Gareth, in that I think it’s an odd spelling of Mere and is referring to a boundary.

 

Best wishes

Rob

 

Rob Edwards
Historic Environment Records Officer
Cheshire Archaeology Planning Advisory Service

 

Tel: 01244 973667

Email: [log in to unmask]

Location: The Forum, Chester, Cheshire, CH1 2HS.

 

From: Issues related to Historic Environment Records [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Winfield, Hugh
Sent: 18 March 2014 11:43
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Maire

 

Dear All,

 

We have a map of Grimsby which dates back to c.1600 and there is a word that I do not understand used on it (there are actually several words used that I don't understand, but this seems the most important). The word is "Maire" and is shown in two places; the first is the boundary with the parish to the south (Scartho) which is annotated "Scarthay Maire". The second, "Stand Maire Stone," is in the middle of one of the great fields just to the north of the same parish boundary.

 

Any ideas?  Google is no help!

 

Thanks,

 

Hugh

Hugh Winfield | Archaeologist |
North East Lincolnshire Regeneration Partnership
Origin 1, Europarc, Grimsby, DN37 9TZ 
W 01472323586 | M 07825125964

Access Historic Environment Mapping on our iShare Mapping System - http://isharemaps.nelincs.gov.uk/mynelc.aspx

Access the new Local Lists of Historic Assets of Special Interest - http://www.nelincs.gov.uk/resident/planning-and-development/investigating-and-exploring-the-past/local-list-historic-assets-special-interest/

 

 

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