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SPORTS MEDICINE :

SPORTS: INJURIES :

PREVENTION:

Summer Sports Injuries Easily Prevented, Treated

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Summer Sports Injuries Easily Prevented, Treated

By Lance Cpl. Peter Sanders

III MEF

July 22, 2013

U.S. Marine Corps Forces Japan

Okinawa, Japan

http://www.iiimef.marines.mil/News/NewsArticleDisplay/
tabid/967/Article/146654/
summer-sports-injuries-easily-prevented-treated.aspx

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A shorter URL for the above link:

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http://tinyurl.com/manrw5h

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July 19, 2013 -- When engaging in any sort of vigorous activity, there is 
a possibility of injury, especially if steps are not taken to prepare for 
and prevent injuries, according to Petty Officer 2nd Class Paul R. Mason, 
a hospital corpsman with U.S. Naval Hospital Okinawa.

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If we dont take the time to properly prepare, such as stretching and 
hydration, the risk of injury is greatly increased, said Mason.

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Sports injuries are a result of acute trauma or repetitive stress 
associated with athletic activities, according to Navy Lt. Matthew Wendt, 
an orthopedic surgeon at USNH-Okinawa. Sports injuries can affect bones or 
soft tissue such as ligaments, muscles and tendons.

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Common types of sports injuries are sprains and strains, according to 
Wendt. Sprains are a stretch or tear of the connective tissue that keeps 
bones attached to one another, whereas strains are a stretch, tear or 
inflammation of tendons or joints.

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CAMP FOSTER, Japan - Marines pride themselves in staying healthy through 
activities to include individual and group fitness, ranging from lifting 
weights to water polo.

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Risk factors associated with sprains and strains are inappropriate shoe 
wear and fit, irregular playing surfaces, high-impact sports such as 
basketball, football and soccer, and a history of ankle sprains, said 
Wendt.

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Most sprains and strains can be treated by the RICE method, which calls 
for rest, ice, compression and elevation, according to Wendt. This will 
give the injured area a chance to heal.

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Stress fractures are another common sports injury and can be caused by 
drastic increases in training intensity, pre-existing health problems, 
incorrect technique, and quality and age of footwear, according to Wendt.

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Avoid increasing running mileage more than 10 percent per week, and 
maintain a stable core with smooth form and upright posture, said Wendt.

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One thing to keep in mind while staying active is hydration, according to 
Mason.

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It is easy to underestimate the effects of hydration, or lack thereof, 
especially for personnel who are new to Okinawa. The symptoms of 
dehydration can range from being thirsty to heat stroke.

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To avoid becoming a heat casualty, it is vital to drink plenty of water, 
be mindful of the weather conditions, and pay close attention to the 
humidity and heat index, according to Mason.

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We recommend people drink a minimum of half their body weight in fluid 
ounces of water per day and more if engaging in strenuous activity, said 
Mason.

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If someone becomes dizzy or ill due to dehydration, they should 
immediately be given water and moved to a shaded area, according to Mason.

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Mason also recommends using sunscreen when going outdoors to avoid painful 
sunburns.

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By implementing some basic safeguards, the summer months are a great time 
to get outside and experience Okinawa, according to Mason.

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This time of year can be very fulfilling, said Mason. From days at the 
beach to picnics in the park, when we keep these summer precautions in 
mind, we avoid unnecessary time off from work and can fully enjoy our time 
on Okinawa.

Read more:



http://www.dvidshub.net/news/110430/summer-sports-injuries-
easily-prevented-treated#.Ue28UY0wcnQ#ixzz2ZoqTMMUZ

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A shorter URL for the above link:

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http://tinyurl.com/kqtn5bm

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