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On Fri, Jan 11, 2013 at 4:52 PM, Devin Sodums
<[log in to unmask]> wrote:
> Dear Dr. McLaren,
>
> Thank you very much for that, I feel quite silly that I was trying to do group analyses with just one subject.
>
> I was able to construct the large first level model with both scans in the model, as separate sessions. I was then going to do the same for the controls, and then was going to use the contrasts in a two sample t test.
>
> However, I was wondering if there was another route that was legitimate:
>
> For option (3) " -Use multiple first level models, subtract the 2 con images, then
> use a two-sample t-test with equal variance to compare the results."
>
>  My hope was to do the following:
>
> 1.  Take con image from the first level model from scan 2 from a single control and subtract con image first level model from scan 1 from it.
> 2.  Do same for all controls (N=14, two scans)
> 3.  Then do same for individual patients (we have 5 total but each are so unique I cannot put them in one group) and take the subtracted con image from the patient and from the 14 controls and compare an individuel patient to the 14 controls using a two sample t-test with equal variance.
>
> Is this a legitimate approach?

Yes. This is option 3.

>
> Thank you again for all of your help.
>
> Best,
> Devin
>
>
> ___________________________________
>
> Devin Sodums
> Research Assistant, Jones-Gotman Lab
> Montreal Neurological Institute
> 514 398 6644 ext. 00262
>
> ________________________________________
> From: MCLAREN, Donald [[log in to unmask]]
> Sent: Thursday, January 10, 2013 9:11 PM
> To: Devin Sodums
> Cc: [log in to unmask]
> Subject: Re: [SPM] No significant voxels still after changing to non sphericity
>
> Devin,
>
> Thanks for the models, it was clear where the mistake occurred.
>
> You can not use group models with only 1 subject. I thought this might
> be what you were doing, but you had also mentioned you had a group of
> controls.
>
> If you want to compare two scans within a single subject, then you
> need to build 1 large first-level model with both scans in the model,
> but as separate sessions. Then form a contrast comparing the different
> scans.
>
> If you want to compare the difference with that of controls, then you
> have several options:
> (1) Use larger first level model for all subjects and then use the
> contrast and do a two-sample t-test with equal variance of the
> difference images;
> (2) Use multiple first level models and use a flexible factorial
> design with 2 groups, groups should have equal variance.
> (3) Use multiple first level models, subtract the 2 con images, then
> use a two-sample t-test with equal variance to compare the results.
>
> All of these approaches should yield the same answer.
>
> Hope this helps.
>
> Best Regards, Donald McLaren
> =================
> D.G. McLaren, Ph.D.
> Research Fellow, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and
> Harvard Medical School
> Postdoctoral Research Fellow, GRECC, Bedford VA
> Website: http://www.martinos.org/~mclaren
> Office: (773) 406-2464
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> On Thu, Jan 10, 2013 at 1:39 PM, Devin Sodums
> <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
>> Dear SPM experts,
>>
>> I am trying to take a patient who has done the same test twice and run a flexible factorial design to see if there are any differences between scans.  My end goal is to use the con.img's that would be outputted as another comparison with a group of controls that have also done the test twice.  I have gotten the "no significant voxels." message each time I try comparing the single patient's scan 2 to scan 1.
>>
>> I have used a two-sample t-test, ANOVA-within a subject, and flexible factorial design, and each of them is still giving me the same error.  After reading the posts about changing the independence and variance such that non-sphericitiy is assumed, yet I still receive the same message.  I have checked the images with checkreg and they are the same dimensions and everything.  I have also tried changing the defaults.stats.fmri.ufp to a more liberal threshold (from 0.001 to 0.01 and even to 0.1) but also still receive the same error message.
>>
>> This is the first time I have tried comparing a single subject's first and second scans, so perhaps I am doing something wrong to begin with?  From what I have read, repeated measures analysis is appropriate, and I believe I set it up appropriately as well.
>>
>> Any advice/help would be greatly appreciated.
>>
>> Thank you,
>>
>> Devin