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Hi Ethan,

I am not a linguist of Greek or even of English but I would assume that the term "cryo-cooling" is advocated not by DRD but by the people who want to distinguish between cooling down to cryogenic temperatures and say, cooling from 25  C to 4 C.
Cheers,
N.

On 11/15/2012 12:45 PM, Ethan Merritt wrote:
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On Thursday, November 15, 2012 10:14:54 am Raji Edayathumangalam wrote:
Hi Sebastiano,

Elspeth Garman howls bloody murder everytime someone says they "froze"
their crystals. I think her issue is with the description of the process of
successfully flashcooling crystals in the presence of cryoprotectants as
"freezing." Freezing technically is understood to imply the formation of
hexagonal ice 
Not according to common English usage or any of the dictionaries I
looked in.  
E.g. American Heritage Dictionary:
  Freeze 1.a. To pass from the liquid to the solid state by loss of heat.

It needn't refer to water at all, although that is the most common context.
You can find instructions for freezing olive oil to preserve it;  
when I lived in Madison one occassionally had to worry about frozen 
engine oil;  a headline from earlier this year claimed 
"Russian rivers clogged with frozen oil".

while what one really means is the successful solidification
of water in a random orientation (vitrification) and the prevention of the
hexagonal ice.

Semantics semantics!

I'd stick with flashcooled or something along those lines.
Raji
Funny you should say that :-)
While I have never had a referred complain about "frozen" crystals,
I have had several complain that "flash cooling" is different from
"immersing in liquid nitrogen".  I never figured out what they had
in mind, but have since tried to avoid the term flash cooling.

By the way, "cryo-cooled" must be a term advocated by 
The Department of Redundancy Department.
"cryo" - From Greek kruos, icy cold

	Ethan


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