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In ideal situation, calcium adj  equation is better derived from your
methods and your population. This paper below and a work that we have
published  ( July 2012, annals) about calcium equation in children,
showed a  significant difference in slope and intercept with different
population and methodologies ( Ca and alb). 

 

Barth JH, Fiddy JB, Payne RB. Adjustment of serum calcium for albumin
concentration: effects of non-linearity and of regression differences
between laboratories. Ann Clin Biochem 1996; 33:55-8.

 

The last work has been done, showed that Ca Adj equation is also age
dependent and the elderly population have a different equation compared
the younger population.

 

 

Best regards

 

Nudar

Consultant Clinical Biochemist

 

From: Clinical biochemistry discussion list
[mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Mohammad
Al-Jubouri
Sent: 22 November 2012 16:45
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: Ionised calcium in ICU

 

Hi Jonathan,

 

We use CPC method on advia 2400 and we have a historical correction
equation:

 

- If albumin is 40 - 45, no correction is required and measured =
adjusted.

 

- if albumin < 40,  then Adj calcium = measured Ca + (40 - albumin)*0.02

 

- if albumin > 45, then Adj calcium = measured Ca - (albumin - 40)*0.02

 

Our external QC for calcium is good.

 

Brian Payne has kindly suggested that using ionised calcium in
hypoalbuminaemic patients can give rise to falsely low results, so worth
looking into his paper.

 

Regards

 

 

Mohammad


 

From: Jonathan Kay <[log in to unmask]>
To: Mohammad Al-Jubouri <[log in to unmask]> 
Cc: Jonathan Kay <[log in to unmask]>;
"<[log in to unmask]>" <[log in to unmask]> 
Sent: Thursday, November 22, 2012 12:33 PM
Subject: Re: Ionised calcium in ICU

 

What algorithm do you use to calculate "adjusted calcium"? 

 

What method do you use to measure albumin?

 

How well do those two work together?

 

Jonathan

 

 

On 22 Nov 2012, at 12:29, Mohammad Al-Jubouri wrote:





Dear All,

 

We only measure total calcium reported as adjusted calcium on ICU
patients and a significant number have low results. An ICU calcium
replacement protocol is instigated, however the calcium result remains
low. Now ICU wants ionised calcium added to their blood gas machine for
monitoring calcium status of their patients.

 

Any words of wisdom on the clinical usefulness of inoised calcium in
this setting is welcome.

 

Many thanks

 

Mohammad

 

Dr. M A Al-Jubouri, MB ChB, MSc, FRCP Edin, FRCPath
Consultant Chemical Pathologist

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Please note, archived messages are public and can be viewed via the internet. Views expressed are those of the individual and they are responsible for all message content.
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