> > 'CITIES TO BE TAMED? Standards and alternatives in the > transformation of the urban South' > International Conference, Politecnico di Milano, 15-17 November 2012 > > > > Contestedspaces 2012 | www.contestedspaces.info > CITIES TO BE TAMED? > Standards and alternatives in the transformation of the urban South > > CALL FOR PAPERS > CITIES TO BE TAMED? is an international conference aimed at > simultaneously > exploring and questioning the role played by urban planning, design, > and > policies in the continuous urbanisation processes aff ecting the so- > called ‘global > South’. > Under the purposefully vague label of ‘urban South’, a nuanced > variety of urban > environments scattered across Africa, Asia, the Middle East, and > Latin America > share: (1) the prominence of informal settlements, (2) the tension > between > imported and endogenous paths to modernisation and (3) exacerbated > social > confl icts related to the use of the urban space. In addressing one > or more of the > three above mentioned topics, the Conference aims to explore the > diff erence > between ‘standard’ and ‘alternative’ strategies of transformation – > especially > investigating the relationships between the visions of policy- > making, and the > transformative agency of everyday urbanity. > As such, the Conference targets urban researchers coming from the > backgrounds > of planning and urbanism, architecture, design theory, and geography > – and > welcomes both theoretical refl ections and academic perspectives, > and casestudy > related practices and insights. > > MAIN TOPICS > (1) DESIGNING THE INFORMAL CITY/ THE INFORMAL DESIGN OF THE CITY > As a growing number of regions are presently embroiled in the > process of > urbanisation, informal settlements develop unabated in the > territories of the > ‘global South’. In the last fi fty years, design-related disciplines > have informed > a multitude of practices and conceptual frameworks exploring ways to > qualitatively transform these sites. An enduring and highly disputed > problem, > however, has remained the diffi culty in assessing within which > processes, and > to which extent, the production of design strategies can acquire > agency and > have signifi cant leverage eff ects within the informal sectors of > contemporary > cities – thus eff ectively contributing toward the feasible > amelioration of living > conditions for their inhabitants. > What role do design-related disciplines currently play, in relation > to the selfproduced > transformative logics that shape informal cities across the world? > What > place might be accorded to design products and processes, at the > crossroad > between the social and spatial dimensions of urban poverty and > inequality? > Under which conditions and at which scales can design have a > strategic function, > and contribute to producing structural modifi cations on the longer > term? > > (2) STEREOTYPICAL VISIONS/ ENDURING REALITIES > Characterised by wealth concentration and social polarisation, > cities in the > South of the world are also typically subject to a dual mode of > transformation. > On the one side, we assist to the everyday reshaping of the urban > environment, > spontaneously performed by a number of inhabitants and in most cases > referring > to long-lasting conceptualisations of space, nature, society; on the > other side, > governmental institutions display planning discourses – namely > visions and > programmes – which tend to rely on stereotypical notions of > development and > sustainability, fi xed at the supranational level and often detached > from cultural > milieus in terms of problem assessments, objectives and solutions. > By whom and for whom are visions conceived? How do global agendas > aff ect local territorial transformation? Can diff erent > rationalities converge in > setting priorities and excogitating ways to improve the quality of > life in urban > environments? Can vernacular rules of transformation provide valid > alternatives > for addressing the challenges posed by contemporary urban growth? > (3) THE POWER OF PLANNING/ EMPOWERING BY PLANNING > As Horst Rittel and Melvin Webber remind us, “Planning is a > component of > politics. There is no escaping that truism”. Although this is true > everywhere, it > is made more evident in many contexts of the ‘urban South’, where > ethnic and > social confl icts are often exacerbated. In these situations, > planning and urban > policies often act as a ‘veil of Maya’ hiding by a ‘technical cover’ > the underlying > political aims pursued by the design of space. > Which are the diff erent articulations of the relationship between > spatial > transformation, power, social confl icts, popular resistance in diff > erent ‘urban > South’ contexts? How is it possible to fi ght back the ‘dark side’ > of planning? Is it > really feasible to empower citizens by participation in planning, > urban policies, > architecture? > > > > >