Print

Print


The message below has just been posted on the SURF website
<http://www.surf.nl/en/actueel/Pages/OpenAccesstoDutchresearchstagnating
.aspx>  and might be of interest to you.

 

 

Open access to Dutch research stagnating

Higher education sector needs to formulate policy and work arrangements
for Open Access 

 

Utrecht, 2 April 2012 - Open Access to higher education research results
is not increasing. This is shown by the Dutch Research Repositories
Monitor 2011
<http://www.surf.nl/SiteCollectionDocuments/Monitor2011_strategicsynopsi
s_ENGdef.pdf> *, a study commissioned by SURF
<http://www.surf.nl/en/Pages/default.aspx> . Although the Berlin
Declaration on Open Access
<http://oa.mpg.de/lang/en-uk/berlin-prozess/berliner-erklarung/>  has
been signed by all the Dutch universities, the Association of
Universities of Applied Sciences (HBO-raad), the Royal Netherlands
Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW), and the Netherlands Organisation
for Scientific Research (NWO), it has not been put to action in the form
of specific objectives. There are only a few universities at which the
percentage of Open Access publications exceeds 20%. In the Knowledge
Bank for Universities of Applied Sciences
<http://www.hbo-kennisbank.nl/en/page/home/> , which provides access to
the knowledge products of these institutions, the number of openly
accessible publications and graduation projects is lagging behind the
number of graduates and lectoraten (knowledge networks). The study
compares the situation of the university repositories in 2007 and 2011.
This is the first time such a study has been carried out for the
universities of applied sciences. 

 

Recommendations

The report makes recommendations for the higher education and research
sector to increase the accessibility of Dutch research: formulate joint
policy and make it easy for authors to deposit their publications.
Collective work arrangements regarding the national infrastructure must
also be maintained and updated. The report offers a means for
determining, in collaboration with the parties concerned, how these
recommendations should be implemented and by whom.

 

Repositories supplying NARCIS

The publications that are made available via the NARCIS
<http://www.narcis.nl/?Language=en>  research portal are supplied by
universities and research institutions. The study shows that the total
number of publications in NARCIS is increasing but that the number to
which there is Open Access remains static. There are only a few
universities at which the percentage of Open Access publications (as
registered for VSNU reports
<http://www.vsnu.nl/Universiteiten/Branchejaarverslag-2010.htm> )
exceeds 20%. That is not any substantial improvement compared to the
monitor for 2007
<http://www.surf.nl/nl/publicaties/Pages/SURFsharenulmeting'Nederlandsea
cademischerepositories%E2%80%99.aspx> . 

 

The NARCIS website has a number of deficiencies; these are due partly to
the repositories that supply it and partly to the central processing of
the data harvested from the repositories. One significant handicap is
the lack of joint work arrangements in line with the latest technical
developments. 

 

Repositories supplying the Knowledge Bank for Universities of Applied
Sciences

The Knowledge Bank for Universities of Applied Sciences (HBO Kennisbank)
harvests and displays the content of the repositories of 21 of these
institutions. At the end of 2011, this involved a total of almost 20,000
publications, with Open Access to 15,000 of these. It is not possible to
establish how this relates to the total number of publications by an
institution because neither the Association of Universities of Applied
Sciences nor the institutions have the relevant figures. It would seem,
however, that only a limited proportion of research publications find
their way into the Knowledge Bank. 

 

The available student graduation projects are all available by means of
Open Access. The numbers have continued to rise in recent years to
almost 2000 in 2010, but the number of graduation assignments available
is only a fraction of the total number of students who have graduated.

 

Scenario for the future

The study investigated the Open Access availability of the research
output at research universities, universities of applied sciences, and
research institutions. It also looked at the administration and
organisation of the repository infrastructure, technical developments,
and the services provided on the basis of repositories. The authors,
Maurits van de Graaf and Leo Waaijers, then sketch a scenario for the
future for NARCIS <http://www.narcis.nl/?Language=en>  and the Knowledge
Bank for Universities of Applied Sciences
<http://www.hbo-kennisbank.nl/en/page/home/> , and they make
recommendations to the institutions. The main outlines of the
recommendations in the report have already been discussed with
representatives of the institutions concerned. The representatives see
the recommendations as a useful basis for a broad discussion with the
stakeholders regarding making arrangements and the division of tasks
with a view to optimisation. SURF will coordinate the reorientation of
the repository infrastructure. 

 

NARCIS and the Knowledge Bank for Universities of Applied Sciences

The Dutch research universities have been working on an infrastructure
for Open Access to knowledge since 2003. They have set up a network of
repositories in order to store publications and make them accessible via
the Internet. NARCIS <http://www.narcis.nl/?Language=en>  is the central
portal for research information produced by the Dutch research
universities and research institutions. Following the example given by
the research universities, the universities of applied sciences began
construction of a similar network a few years later. The Knowledge Bank
for Universities of Applied Sciences
<http://www.hbo-kennisbank.nl/en/page/home/>  is the joint portal - with
functionality including a search function - for users of the knowledge
products generated by these institutions.

 

About SURF

SURF is the collaborative organisation for academic universities,
universities of applied sciences and research institutions aimed at
breakthrough innovations in ICT. SURF supports higher education and
research in taking optimum advantage of the possibilities offered by ICT
to improve the quality of education and research. SURF provides the
foundation for the excellence of higher education and research in the
Netherlands.

 

 

 

* the report is only available in Dutch. The Strategic Synopsis is
available in English
<http://www.surf.nl/en/publicaties/Pages/Monitorsynopsis.aspx> .

 

 

Kind regards,

Annemiek van der Kuil

Annemiek van der Kuil | community manager ICT & Research | SURF | Graadt
van Roggenweg 340 | P.O.Box 2290 | 3500 GG Utrecht | T + 31 30 234 66 42
| E [log in to unmask] <blocked::mailto:[log in to unmask]>  W
www.surf.nl