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I'm worried when you say that you use the initial job's output MTZ. Refmac replaces F with a detwinned F in the output file so you wouldn't be refining against your measured data in the subsequent round. 

Best wishes

Randy Read

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Randy J. Read

On 2 Mar 2012, at 02:00, wtempel <[log in to unmask]> wrote:

> Dear CCp4ers,
> A good morning to everyone.
> Today, I have a structure that I initially refined in space group P6522, 1mol/asu.
> Scaling stats (scalepack): 2.30-2.26A: Rsym=99.9%; <I>/<sigma> > 3
> 2.61-2.55A: Rsym=39.6%, <I>/<sigma> > 10
> 50.00-6.13: Rsym=6.4%
> Some mild anisotropy in the resolution limits is apparent on the diffraction images. Say, visible spots at 2.2A in one direction, 2.6A in the other.
> Rfree, using data to 2.3A, was stuck in mid-30%s. The map appears like 3.5A resolution, with some difference density for loops that cannot be interpreted with reasonable geometry.
> Rsym is very similar for data scaled in P3, in all resolution shells. Xtriage does not suggest merohedral twinning.
> Nevertheless, I extended my free flags in sftools from P6522 to P32 and cad'd them to amplitudes merged in spacegroup P32. Correspondingly, I expanded my model to a homotetramer and ran Refmac with amplitude based twinning. (Would this be a reasonable input to twin refinement?)
> From the output coordinates:
> REMARK   3  TWIN DETAILS
> REMARK   3   NUMBER OF TWIN DOMAINS  :    4
> REMARK   3      TWIN DOMAIN   :    1
> REMARK   3      TWIN OPERATOR :  H,  K,  L
> REMARK   3      TWIN FRACTION : 0.269
> REMARK   3      TWIN DOMAIN   :    2
> REMARK   3      TWIN OPERATOR : -K, -H, -L
> REMARK   3      TWIN FRACTION : 0.171
> REMARK   3      TWIN DOMAIN   :    3
> REMARK   3      TWIN OPERATOR :  K,  H, -L
> REMARK   3      TWIN FRACTION : 0.258
> REMARK   3      TWIN DOMAIN   :    4
> REMARK   3      TWIN OPERATOR : -H, -K,  L
> REMARK   3      TWIN FRACTION : 0.302
> Does this establish twinning versus underestimated symmetry? And what do I need to know about my free-R? Did refmac assign a new flag? Whereas the output file's flags are all 1s and 0s, the input file had 0 ... 19. During the first run, Rfree dropped to <28%. But on a subsequent run, Rfree was stuck >30% when I used the initial job's output MTZ.
> Many thanks in advance for your helpful comments.
> Wolfram Tempel
>