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 Dear Keith,

I post this message today  and has been rejected.

Maybe you can help to check and approve for posting.

Thanks so much for your kind attention and help.

Best regards,

Sugiri


-----Original Message-----
From: ibcindon [mailto:[log in to unmask]] 
Sent: 30 Januari 2012 10:50
To: 'PhD-Design - This list is for discussion of PhD studies and
related
research in Design'
Subject: RE: Science in China [was] ............... Tao in practice 

Dear Peter,

It is interesting to know that you are a reader of Taoism.

For past 4 years I am doing some research about Chinese temples in
Java
Island, Indonesia. 

My main subjects of the study are about the "meaning" of Chinese
symbols
attached to the architectural elements on the old Chinese temples
here.

The old temples are artifacts from Chinese Diasporas, historical
heritage
that disappeared fast due to the economic development in this country.


My research need a lot of information about Taoism, Buddhism,
Confucianism,
folk believes etc. 

If you are interested in the " living "  Taoism which are still exist
in
daily live, maybe you can join the yahoo group mailing list.

Its address :  [log in to unmask] .  I found the
discussions
there quite lively and living; down to earth....... :-))

All the best to you,

Sugiri Kustedja

Post graduate programs, Architecture dept.

Parahyangan Catholic University.
Bandung
Indonesia.



-----Original Message-----
From: PhD-Design - This list is for discussion of PhD studies and
related
research in Design [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of
Peter
Jones|Redesign
Sent: 30 Januari 2012 8:50
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: Science in China [was] Galileo and the Church -- a
Footnote

Jude - Thanks for sharing this perspective. I'd really like to see
your
paper and not just the cite to the $80 edited volume in which it
appears.
I've been puzzling over the different ways in which we might share
scholarly
work among peers without violating copyright. We can share preprints
and
open access copies of course, if we have them. We can also share
edited
personal versions that are meant for community review, with the
explicit
caution of something like "working version do not cite." We need a
standard
for this practice that publishers will accede to.

I'd imagine not many other papers in that volume relate to the
questions of
designing with nature, for nature, or "using nature." While design
studies
often cite philosophy, we rarely cite religious perspective and
values.
Perhaps Taoism is safe because it is so ancient and uncontroversial as
a
religious worldview.

I find it interesting that we can discuss transcendental philosophies
(or
theology) as if these perspectives have an historical story that we
might
reveal as influencing designing and design philosophy. Now Francois
actually
prompts us to the next step - what perspectives do believers or
students of
religions bring to design, use of nature, and material culture?  We
have no
problem with historical treatments of theology.  But how do we - as
interdisciplinary scholars of design, philosophy, and ideas - treat
religious or contemplative practice as a legitimate influence and
perspective on design scholarship? Would we treat a serious thesis
proposal
on inclusive or activist design from a religious viewpoints? What if
instead
of citing Ivan Illich a student developed a design activist thesis
around
the Catholic social values of dignity, subsidiarity and solidarity? Or
even
the more radical notions of redemption and social justice in some
faiths?  

I'm a Tao reader / practitioner but not a scholar in the field. But my
understanding of the Tao as a theological belief system is that it was
very
influential to other beliefs but was never practiced as a religion in
the
way we think of observance today. Didn't the stream of Tao thinking
verge
into Confucian social and religious lifestreams one the one hand, and
then
merge with Bodhidharma's Buddhism with the Zen influence on the other
diverging stream?  So perhaps Taoist perspectives are safe because they
are
now historical and not part of an actively organized faith - not to
mention
the central placement of nature in a transcendental way.

I'd like to see some further exploration of these ideas in a realized
context, as part of a larger conversation into the fashions of inquiry
and
value systems acceptable in the design academy.

Peter Jones, Ph.D. 
Associate Professor, Faculty of Design
Sr. Fellow, Strategic Innovation Lab (sLab)

OCAD University
http://designdialogues.com





-----Original Message-----
From: CHUA Soo Meng Jude (PLS) [mailto:[log in to unmask]] 
Sent: Saturday, January 28, 2012 10:08 AM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: Galileo and the Church -- a Footnote

Dear Francois
Many thanks this is a good question and now I'm myself curious.
I'm not familiar with the Arabs, but I'd venture a guess re the
Chinese.
This will need to be checked, but for the Chinese within Daoism there
was
always the (religious) belief that nature had a certain order that led
to
various forms of beneficial flourishings especially when not
interefered
with. They credited all this to the Dao, some creative power behind
the
scene that was invisible and unknowable. Some scholars argue that the
Chinese therefore saw in this a basis for inferring similar ways to act
and
to behave. The suppressed premise here must be therefore the belief
that the
Dao is some kind of model for behavior or action; unless we think so
we
would not bother reading off nature various strategies like wuwei
(non-action) for action. So this may be the interpretant we are looking
for,
but this seems to me a very unstable premise, unlike in the Christian
theological framework where God is not only the creative agent but a
morally
responsible one who is consistent, etc. Also  I'd be hesitant to say
that
this afforded them the confidence to study nature with a view to
discovering
speculatively the truth about nature, (in comparison with say an
Aristotelian, who might wish to know nature as it is in itself). One
reading
is to see the Dao as a model to imitate and therefore indicating
general
practical strategies when dealing with the world : precisely by not
over-engaging it.  Hence the talk of wu wei. You'd notice that we can
develop general heuristics to guide behavior even if we cannot with
certainty know what exactly the world is like.  You can see I'm
rambling and
do no justice to your question or the topic.  This is a good research
to
embark on.  Maybe something worth working on. Now I'm interested.  The
other
thing is that there are complications in deciphering how the Chinese
commentators really read the Dao de Jing text.  My own study of WangBi
suggests that his reading of the Dao de Jing basically stuffed his own
social scientific insights into the text by exploiting the fact that
chinese
phrases have more than one possible meaning.  So for one commentator
at
least, he was not at all studying nature or the Dao and informing his
practice.  He was simply developing some pragmatic observations about
human
behavior and using the ancient text as a mouthpiece for his own ideas. 
And
perhaps one could say that even if one can predict human behavior, one
need
not know the truth of things in themselves.  My paper appears here:
http://www.sunypress.edu/p-4990-philosophy-and-religion-in-earl.aspx. 
So
the interpretant you are looking may not be easy to locate. I mean the
Chinese typically have "models" of processes of nature, but their
account of
nature (both physics and metaphysics) in itself is almost naive and
imagined. 

Jude
________________________________________
From: PhD-Design - This list is for discussion of PhD studies and
related
research in Design [[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Francois
Nsenga
[[log in to unmask]]
Sent: Saturday, January 28, 2012 12:20 PM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: Galileo and the Church -- a Footnote

Dear Jude

Just as a curious layman.

You close your footnote saying

"...without this theological interpretant, one would not even have the
confidence to embark on the potentially pointless and futile study of
physis." This is an interpretation in the christian perspective.

In comparison, would you by any chance know which was the arabic and
chinese
'interpretant' (s) that gave impetus and 'confidence'  within those
two
other intellectual poles to study nature?

Thanks in advance

Francois
Montréal
National Institute of Education (Singapore) http://www.nie.edu.sg

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