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Dear Tim,

I agree with you completely. The question then becomes why does the automatic weighting scheme in refmac allow R and R-free to run away from each other by 8% in a 1.1 A resolution structure?

Petr

On Dec 8, 2011, at 6:50 PM, Tim Gruene wrote:

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> Dear Christopher,
> 
> if your R/Rfree from Refmac5 really are 10% vs. 18%, you might simply be
> looking at an electron density map with strong model bias, i.e. the map
> shows the features of the model and not of the data. Although at 1.1A
> resolution this seems quite unlikely, but that's what might explain this
> great gap between R and Rfree.
> 
> Tim
> 
> On 12/08/2011 06:36 PM, Christopher Browning wrote:
>> Dear All,
>> 
>> Question: Has anybody ever refined the same structure using PHENIX and
>> then tried REFMAC to see what happens?
>> 
>> I did and I stumbled on something funny. I'm refining a structure at
>> 1.1A resolution which was solved with Iodine phasing using PHENIX
>> AutoSolve. Got a great map and the structure was built almost
>> completely. I had to build a few residues myself, and using the
>> published sequence, I started filling in the residues, but as I came
>> nearer the N-terminus, it looked like the density did not match residues
>> from the sequence. I kept the residues as in the sequence, but as you
>> can see from the PHENIX refined picture (below is the link) it still
>> looks like the amino acid sequence in the crystal does not match the
>> published protein sequence.
>> 
>> Out of interest I refined the same file in REFMAC, and now the electron
>> density is correct, and the sequence of the amino acids in the crystal
>> matches the published sequence (see link for picture below). Not only
>> that..... my R/Rfree improved (16.5/19 for PHENIX, 10/18 for REFMAC). 
>> 
>> I've also refined the occupancies of the iodide, however the the output
>> FO-FC map from PHENIX complains and the REFMAC map is fine.....
>> 
>> How can this be and what causes this?
>> 
>> Link for the pictures:
>> Both maps are at identical Sigma levels in both pictures.
>> PHENIX: http://dl.dropbox.com/u/51868657/PHENIX_refined.png
>> REFMAC: http://dl.dropbox.com/u/51868657/REFMAC_refined.png
>> 
>> Cheers,
>> 
>> Chris Browning
>> 
>> 
>> 
> 
> - -- 
> Dr Tim Gruene
> Institut fuer anorganische Chemie
> Tammannstr. 4
> D-37077 Goettingen
> 
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