Though I’m unfamiliar with the context of the Dylan Thomas quote it seems quite overarching – with “circumstantial” as well as “physical” being stressed. It might not so much suggest an actual disability as evoke a Romantic view of the poet being out of kilter in relation to society – a misfit. An image that has an old genealogy: you can find an equivalent in Baudelaire’s ‘L’Albatros’ – “comme il est gauche et veule”. There ‘abnormality’ and weakness on the earth (or the deck) is integral to majestic flight, and the last stanza makes explicit the parallel with the poet. There are images of disability in poets being compensatory that stretch back to “blind Homer”. The question is whether the reader wants to foreground the disability. In the case of Milton where the poet addresses the disability directly it obliges the reader also to do so. When Milton speaks of “light deny’d” in ‘On His Blindness’ he comes to view it as God’s “milde yoak” or in P.L, Book 3 when he refers to his blindness “....So thick a drop serene hath quencht thir Orbs” he then asserts the health of his imagination ‘No less...” If Pope’s Pott’s disease or Byron’s club foot are not often used as ways of reading their work, critics have tried to do this with Leopardi’s scoliosis and other ailments. The extremity of Leopardi’s attack on the world may well have been exacerbated by his condition, but the validity of the poems depends on the reader ignoring it, or considering it insufficient cause. (This thought needs a lot more refining.) A question that's raised by Ron Silliman’s review is how inclusive the definition of disability should be. If I’ve understood his argument, he would like it far more so than in the anthology which he praises. But then it would start not only to include him but almost everyone, there being few poets or humans in perfect health. Does Dylan Thomas’s alcoholism qualify, or Berryman’s or Hart Crane’s or even Bishop’s binge drinking or, more easily argued, Robert Lowell’s severe bipolar condition. As another recently mentioned example Zanzotto’s health was severely compromised from childhood by asthma and allergies. I haven’t read the anthology, but reading the review I began to wonder exactly what purpose it was serving. No poet would want their disability to be a kind of special pleading on behalf of their work though of course if the work could serve to challenge societal prejudices who'd object? Jamie ----- Original Message ----- From: "Louise Bancroft" <[log in to unmask]> To: <[log in to unmask]> Sent: Saturday, October 29, 2011 10:54 AM Subject: Re: “A born writer is born scrofulous; his career is an accident dictated by physical or circumstantial disabilities.” Dylan Thomas Interesting quesion David, why do you ask? (The answer is yes by the way...) I recently (and for the first time) read out a draft poem to my MA group about my disability and was intrigued by the various reactions. Hence my wish to explore this area further, possibly for my dissertation. Many thanks for the other 'pointers' you posted. Kind regards Louise