Dear Sir I would like to compare each patient with 30 normal subjects for voxel-by-voxel statistical comparisons. Before then I use DARTEL tool to deformate each patient and normal subject to MNI space. <DARTEL >1. Segment >2. Initial Import >3. Run DARYEL (create Template) >4. Normalise to MNI space Is the flowchart right? The Run DARYEL (create Template) must 18 times iteration, If I only iterate 5 times, how to adjust iteration parameter from the of slide 2 of attached powerpoint? In general, what times the iteration is? The DARTEL tool was used to normalise to MNI space. Does process change the original voxel intensity in the MNI space? I would analyze the junction between gray and white matter. I fear that DARTEL process can change the original morphology of the jinction between WM and GM (for example, smooth effect). I deformate each patients and normal subjects to MNI space after DARTEL, coule I use two sample t-test to constrst the two groups(.*sw)(group 1=>one patient, group 2=> 30 normal subjects) directly? After DARTEL process to normalise to MNI space, but why produce the unwanted parts in the red circuit? How could I avoid? Could you help me check the normal subject normalised MNI space result? Is result right? Is the intensity too bright? It would be greatly appreciated, if you could look into this and reply for us. Best regards, Syu-Jyun