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Could see a big rise in requests because of this. (good job it costs
less than our tariff price I love PBR)

 

To the best of my knowledge the RCOG guideline 34 (2003) is still very
useful advice on this:

 

"Serum CA125 is well established being raised in over 80% of ovarian
cancer cases, if a cut-off of 30 u/ml is used, the test has a
sensitivity of 81% and specificity 75%. Ultrasound is also well
established, achieving a sensitivity of 89% and specificity of 73% when
using a morphology index"

 

They go on to recommend the calculation of a risk of malignancy index

 

Table 1. Calculating the risk of malignancy index (RMI); these are
modifications of the original RMI using modified scores

RMI = U x M x CA125

U = 0 (for ultrasound score of 0); U = 1 (for ultrasound score of 1); U
= 3 (for ultrasound score of 2-5)

Ultrasound scans are scored one point for each of the following
characteristics: multilocular cyst;

evidence of solid areas; evidence of metastases; presence of ascites;
bilateral lesions.

M = 3 for all postmenopausal women dealt with by this guideline

CA125 is serum CA125 measurement in u/ml 

 

Table 2. An example of a protocol for triaging women using the risk of
malignancy index (RMI); data

from validation of RMI by Prys Davies et al.16

Risk RMI                Women (%)                          Risk of
cancer (%)

Low        < 25                        40                           < 3

Moderate 25-250                30                           20

High > 250                            30                           75

 

Link http://www.rcog.org.uk/files/rcog-corp/GTG3411022011.pdf

Cheers John

 

 

 

________________________________

From: Clinical biochemistry discussion list
[mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Jonathan Kay
Sent: 27 April 2011 00:39
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Simple blood test could save hundreds from ovarian cancer -
Health News, Health

 

http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/health-news/
simple-blood-test-could-save-hundreds-from-ovarian-cancer-2275152.html

 

Jonathan

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