Commercial 'circulating libraries' were a major feature of 18th century culture and lasted a long time. The London Library might be considered as continuing the tradition. The 'library' in my High Street in the 1960s was a commercial circulating library until the public library put it out of business. The Mirror today reports ( <http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/top-stories/2010/09/09/we-re-boys-from-the-boo k-stuff-115875-22547960/> http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/top-stories/2010/09/09/we-re-boys-from-the-book -stuff-115875-22547960/ ) on what I think might be considered a 21st century take on a very old idea. Taking inspiration from the Love Film service a couple of college students have set up a text book rental service ( <http://www.acadreamia.co.uk/> http://www.acadreamia.co.uk/ ) to fill a gap in conventional library provision.... ('he knew it wasn't worth going to the university library'). I found the following comments in the article revealing.... ' ...everyone knows that if you want to do well in your degree it makes a massive difference to have the right books for as long as you need them. I wanted to do the best I could but couldn't see how I was going to do that without the books.' "It just seemed such an obvious idea we couldn't believe someone else in the UK hadn't done it." Whilst Acadreamia is clearly tackling a very specific need of students I think it suggests some broader implications. They aim to broaden to service out to schools. Maybe entrepreneurs will find a way to fill gaps in public library provision? If we take an inclusive view of what we think of a 'libraries' we see that this is a time of boom not bust. It's an increasingly competitive world..... Ken Tel +44 (0)7788 727 845. Email: <mailto:[log in to unmask]> [log in to unmask] <http://www.kenchadconsulting.com/> www.kenchadconsulting.com Skype: kenchadconsulting Twitter: @KenChad Check out the Higher Education Library Technology' website (wiki) <http://lglibtech.wikispaces.com/> http://helibtech.com/