Craig
We are also wrestling with the issue of which formula
we should be recommending. If we follow the recommendation “not
to estimate GFR for children when using an alkaline picrate
(“Jaffe”) method that has calibration traceable to IDMS ” (see
link below) we should therefore only be analysing creatinine in children using
the enzymatic assays and calculating eGFR by the new Schwartz formula.
http://nkdep.nih.gov/labprofessionals/labgfr_children.htm
http://nkdep.nih.gov/professionals/gfr_calculators/idms_schwartz.htm
The problem is that our paediatricians currently use the old
formula which has different k values for different developmental stages. The
new formula has only one k value and in his paper ( http://jasn.asnjournals.org/cgi/rapidpdf/ASN.2008030287v1.pdf
) Schwartz cautions that the formula may not be valid in
children with normal body habitus.
The risk therefore is that by introducing a single k formula
we inadvertently increase the inaccuracy in specific developmental stages than
would be the case if we were to use the old formula but with the new ID-MS
values.
Prof Schwartz has indicated to me that studies are ongoing
to address this matter and should be published soon.
Sorry to have generated more questions than answers.
Derek McKillop PhD FRCPath
Principal Clinical Scientist
Dept Clinical Biochemistry
Southern Health and Social Care Trust
Internal Extension: 3709
Direct Line: 028 38613709
-----Original Message-----
From: Clinical biochemistry discussion list
[mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Webster Craig
Sent: 03 August 2010 15:42
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Calculate GFR
Hi,
Our users would like to start calculating GFR based on creatinine
results for children based on the Counahan-Barrett equation, basically the idea
is we use a lookup table giving the median height for a child of the patient's
age, and use that to calculate GFR. We would use a modified Counahan-Barrett
equation, which in SI units is GFR=(40*HT)/Cr. We have relied on the literature
overview and guidelines from the US Renal organisation KDOQI.
From what I can see this equation is based on a study done by Morris et
al, Arch Dis Child which was done in 1982 using a Jaffe / Alkaline
picrate reaction with LKB autoanalyser. We currently use a Roche Modular
creatinine method calibrated using an ID-MS traceable calibrator.
Does anyone know of or implemented a similar system but have related
the calculation to more recent methods?
Cheers
Craig
Craig Webster
Consultant Clinical Scientist
B95SS
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