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Dear all,
 
this is a great discussion and is what I feel the list should be about.
 
I'm with Amanda in relation to point 1 (but without the anger though).
I expect any of my OHAs to deal with the spectrum of OH referrals/ cases
irrespective of complexity. However, where a medical examnination is
required, or where there is a statutory or policy requirement for an OHP
assessment we still book the employee to see the OHP.  I know many other
OH departments where anything with a whiff of complexity or a suggestion
of potential future litigation goes to an OHP but I really do believe
that a competent OHA can deal effectively with many of these cases.  
 
In relation to Jane's second point, a couple of years ago at a
conference Greta Thornbury made a succinct statement about OH
professionals being too precious about confidentiality and that we often
used  arguments of confidentiality to protect ourselves perhaps to the
detriment of the employee.  I also find this on occasions when
colleagues have requested GP reports to corroborate what an employee has
told them rather than this being for the direct benefit of the employee.
 
Times have changed in relation to OH advice being more about functional
ability/ capacity i.e. how the condition affects the work rather than
things being about a diagnostic label and we can often give excellent
advice without breaking medical confidentiality.  I also agree that
there are times when it is useful for the manager/ HR to know about the
specific condition especially if there has been a disclosure on the Med
3 and in these situations often find that the employee has actually
disclosed this to their manager.  I believe we should be encouraging a
dialogue between employees and their managers so that we all don't have
to talk in a coded fashion.
 
Keep up the interesting discussions
 
Paul
 
 


________________________________

From: [log in to unmask] [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On
Behalf Of Amanda Savage
Sent: 16 October 2009 10:47
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [OCC-HEALTH] Employee consent for reports - GMC guidance



Sorry Jane but I really have to beg to differ here in fact your comments
have made me quite angry.

 

Point 1

'OH Doctors (as opposed to nurses/advisers), usually get the more
situations to deal with' 'Situations that are fraught with complex
considerations are dealt with by the OHP'.
This does nothing to progress the 'we are all practitioners in our own
right' cause & is most definitely not the situation in my department. We
are all practitioners & all deal with any case that comes in regardless
of complexity or the possibility of litigation. We may very well discuss
cases and advise each other but we moved away from a hierarchical system
where the Dr is the lead a few years ago.

 

Point 2

In order for OHA's to break down the barriers within companies and to
become part of the fabric, we need to move away from 'medicalising'
situations and become more like mediators.  Gaining the trust of both
employees and employers and moving the situation forward in a win/win
way.

I know what I am suggesting is quite radical

 

There are some of us who do not have barriers and are already working
effectively doing our job (which I hasten to add is medical) with the
trust and respect from employee and employer - this is not radical I am
sure you will find it is happening in many different areas and take
objection to this being seen as 'new ground'.

 

 

Regards

 

Amanda Savage BSc(Hons);SpPrac OH; RGN; DON; NEBOSH 

Specialist Practitioner Occupational Health

West Midlands Fire service

[log in to unmask] <mailto:[log in to unmask]> 

Tel: 0121 380 7441

Mob: 07770863042

 

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-----Original Message-----
From: [log in to unmask] [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On
Behalf Of JANE COOMBS
Sent: 16 October 2009 10:27
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [OCC-HEALTH] Employee consent for reports - GMC guidance

 

I am going to put the cat amongst the pigeons again but really cannot
help myself!!  So here goes....
 
Point 1
 
I know there is guidance from many quarters on confidentiality and the
reasons for it but Occ Health it is a slightly different situation than
in clinical practice.  OH departments serve two masters - both the
employee and employer; OH Doctors (as opposed to nurses/advisers),
usually get the more situations to deal with - difficult employees can
be in conflict with employers, they may be requesting ill health
retirement on weak clinical grounds - how can this be dealt with if the
employee witholds consent?  What about situations where the employee is
known to have misled the company by having bogus days off - this is
fraud?  Many companies now video long term absence cases. Situations
that are fraught with complex considerations are dealt with by the OHP.
 
I believe that OH advisers roles are easier to keep to the principles of
Access to Medical Reports Act than OH Physicians.  In my team we employ
the OHP's for the really complex, high profile and 'likely to go to
ligitation' cases.  This new guidance (and it is only guidance) will
certainly affect the service they would be able to provide.  Our OHP is
on the board of large professional body and has been talking with the
GMC about these situations in detail.  Currently we are not changing our
practice but may be - depends on the outcome of the lobbying.
 
Point 2
 
Medical details in reports to management/HR are, in my opinion, totally
necessary nowadays (sorry Ann).  To withhold this information in today's
climate of enlightenment and education, I believe, can be seen as
obstructive and patronising.  There is little point in witholding
knowledge that is known by the everyone including the receptionist? What
about the diagnosis on the med 3 - how silly do we look if we don't
allude to this?  Saying that, I would choose what to say, in conjunction
with the employee (patient) and with consent, as how best to help their
particular situation. We, in Occ Health, should know our organisations
and speak their language - so that we can assist both the employee and
employer to negotiate a way through a difficult situation.
 
In order for OHA's to break down the barriers within companies and to
become part of the fabric, we need to move away from 'medicalising'
situations and become more like mediators.  Gaining the trust of both
employees and employers and moving the situation forward in a win/win
way.
 
An (shortened version) example of how this proved beneficial was when a
member of my team was dealing with a diabetic who could have hypo's and
needed sugar pdq.  
She wrote (quite correctly) that there was a medical condition which
could result in sudden loss of consciousness if the correct treatment
was not administered quickly.  Management were frightened to death of
the consequences - after consent from the employee, the diagnosis and
situation was revealed and peace was restored. 
 
I know what I am suggesting is quite radical but I believe OH needs to
change to meet the challenge of extinction.  We cannot afford to
marginalise ourselves by taking an unnecessary stance on the subject of
confidentiality (lets face, it employees have no idea about our
professional code until we go to great lengths to explain it to them) I
have seen so many OHA's paint themselves into a corner about this, when
a bit of common sense would have sorted it out easily.  Now before you
all reach for your keyboards - I readily acknowledge that there are
situations when confidentiality is utterly crucial, but these are few
and far between, I say lets move with the times. 
 
I am going now - please be gentle with me.....!
 
Jane Coombs

________________________________

Date: Mon, 12 Oct 2009 22:19:09 +0100
From: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [OCC-HEALTH] Employee consent for reports - GMC guidance
To: [log in to unmask]

The requirements of AMRA apply to a report written by a physician
responsible for the care of the employee in conjunction with employment
or insurance issues. It does not  apply to a report written by a nurse
and it could be disputed whether it generally applies to a report
written by the OH physician as they are not responsible for the clinical
care of the client. Even though AMRA does not apply to reports I have
written to Management, I routinely show the report to the client before
it is sent. I have nothing to hide and they have the legal right of
access to their health records anyway.

I question the view that reports written by an OH physician "tend to
contain description of clinical detail".  Clinical detail included
within a response to management is totally inappropriate, no matter who
writes that report. Management have no need to know clinical detail.
They only need information regarding the implications of the client's
clinical condition in relation to workplace issues; clinical detail is
unnecessary. 

Anne 

On 7/10/09 17:31, "N. Rostami" <[log in to unmask]> wrote:

Kim,
 
AMRA (1988 )does not apply to nurse's report as their reports should not
contain any clinical details and must only deal with the impact of the
UMC on the functional capacity of the subject and thus the advice for
adjustments. Refer to this document: page 9 , paragraph 3):
 
Holland-Elliot K, Harrison J, East J, Leeser J, Graham-Cumming A,
Skidmore A, and Batty L (2007), Guidance for Occupational Physicians on
Compliance with the Access to Medical Reports Act,
www.facoccmed.ac.uk/library/docs/atmra_may08.pdf
<http://www.facoccmed.ac.uk/library/docs/atmra_may08.pdf>
<http://www.facoccmed.ac.uk/library/docs/atmra_may08.pdf>  

 
Bearing in mind that the OP reports tend to contain some description of
the clinical details when for instance justifying a case for IHR, I
think that it is good practice to comply with this Act at all times. I
am aware that this can cause a lot of logistical issues in terms of the
delay in the release of the OH report to the referrer until it is seen
by the subject. As per the Act (and when obtaining a GP report)the
subject has a choice to peruse the report prior to its release to the
employer. The implication for the employer is that they have to arrange
to obtain the employee's written consent. We know that all written
correspondence with an employee on long term absence are subject to
delay and difficulties. However, in complying with this Act the employer
has to discuss fully the reason for the referral to OH with the employee
before getting their written consent, rather than just refer the
employee to OH without their prior knowledge and the understanding of
the reasons. 
 
Perhaps, this will be a good reason for why the OH work for the
functional assessment/ reasonable adjustments (with no reference to
clinical details) will have to  be carried out by an OHA for efficacy of
time! Whereas all complex cases and IHR cases will naturally be
allocated to OP as the timescale for the receipt of the report may not
necessary affect the absence length.
 
This said, it is good practice for the OHA to ask the subject if they
would prefer to see the report before it is sent to the manager. It is
possible to even read out the report to the subject over the phone to
ensure that there are no inconsistencies, nor errors in the e.g. dates
of the future interventions and such...

________________________________

From: [log in to unmask] [mailto:[log in to unmask]]
<mailto:[log in to unmask]>  On Behalf Of Kim Scaysbrook
Sent: 07 October 2009 12:06
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: [OCC-HEALTH] Employee consent for reports - GMC guidance


One of our OP's came in today and has been to a seminar on consent. As I
understand what he was saying - the GMC have now interpreted OP role as
providing care to individuals (even through they don't prescribe etc)
and therefore all reports should have employee consent to release before
they go to manager/HR etc on a similar basis to that used under AMRA ie
they have the right to see the report and withdraw consent for it's
release. He is going to discuss this with the other OP's and the Nurse
Manager on Friday.



Alan  - have you heard anything about this?


At present, it doesn't seem to have filtered to the NMC for the OH
Nurses but I imagine that their will be implications for us as well.



Your thought's appreciated





Kim


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