Hi Tom

My 0.02 on this

As a general remark, the more SKOS and DC are clearly interlinked, the better :)

#1 : Complete agreement, being aware of consequences. If the domain of skos:inScheme is open, its range is skos:ConceptScheme, so using this property entails that any dcam:VocabularyEncodingScheme used as the object of skos:inScheme is a skos:ConceptScheme. The following logical step is to declare dcam:VocabularyEncodingScheme as a subclass of skos:ConceptScheme. And the next one is asking what is specific to this subclass. If there is no specificity, dcam:VocabularyEncodingScheme could as well (should?) be replaced in the abstract model by skos:ConceptScheme. Do you want to go this far in entailments?

#2 : In exemple in [1] seems to me that the two instances of rdf:value should not use skos:prefLabel, the second one (EA32) is exactly a skos:notation (of which domain is as open as the ones of skos:inScheme and skos:prefLabel. See http://www.w3.org/TR/skos-reference/#notations

So the example revisited would look like the following ...

<rdf:RDF
    xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
    xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#"
    xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#"
    xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/">

    <skos:ConceptScheme rdf:about="http://www.example.org/ns#ExampleSubjects">
        <rdfs:label xml:lang="en">Example Subjects</rdfs:label>
    </skos:ConceptScheme>

    <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://example.org/123">
        <dcterms:subject>
            <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://www.example.org/subject32">
                <skos:inScheme rdf:resource="http://www.example.org/ns#ExampleSubjects"/>
                <skos:prefLabel xml:lang="en">Biology</skos:prefLabel>
                <skos:notation rdf:datatype="http://www.example.org/ns#SubjectEncoding">EA32</skos:notation>
            </rdf:Description>
        </dcterms:subject>
    </rdf:Description>

</rdf:RDF>

Granted, in this example, <http://www.example.org/subject32> is not declared as a skos:Concept, but begins to look furiously like one :)
Nothing prevents to extend its description using other skos properties with open domain, such as skos:altLabel, skos:definition ...

Bernard

2009/10/15 Thomas Baker <[log in to unmask]>
Dear all,

David Wood suggests two changes in how DCAM constructs are
represented in RDF [1]:

1. Instead of using dcam:memberOf to relate a value to a
  DCAM Vocabulary Encoding Scheme [1, section 4.5], David
  suggests using skos:inScheme [2].

2. Instead of using rdf:value to relate a value to a
  DCAM Value String [1, section 4.6], David suggests using
  skos:prefLabel [3].

Some first reactions:

-- The domain of skos:inScheme was left unspecified in
  order to provide the flexibility to extend a concept scheme
  with classes of resource other than skos:Concept (i.e., the use
  of skos:inScheme does not imply that the subject is a concept).
  Also, skos:inScheme is better-known than dcam:memberOf.
  So #1 seems like a sound idea.

-- The domain of skos:prefLabel was also left unspecified [3],
  so its use does not imply that the subject of a statement is
  a SKOS concept.  On the other hand, I believe the
  correct use of rdf:value has long been unclear.
  So #2 seems like a good idea too, though as part of such a
  change we would need to understand better where the problem
  with rdf:value lies.

Tom (at DC-2009, Seoul)

[1] http://dublincore.org/documents/dc-rdf/#sect-4
[2] http://www.w3.org/TR/skos-reference/#L2805
[3] http://www.w3.org/TR/skos-reference/#L1541

--
Thomas Baker <[log in to unmask]>



--
Bernard Vatant
Senior Consultant
Vocabulary & Data Engineering
Tel:       +33 (0) 971 488 459
Mail:     [log in to unmask]
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