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Hi everyone,

I'm currently finishing my graduation paper for a MA in sciences and
technologies of information and communication and my research topic is the
use of new computer technologies in epigraphy and papyrology. My main
conclusion on the topic raised here is that what's been built is a
foundation, an infrastructure which is not yet fully complete but on which
we can begin to build the tools that will be the real game changers.

For exemple the greek and latin papyri have been digitized a long time ago
and those ressources are now the building blocks on which the papyrological
navigator is built, a kind of mashup making a lot of informations comming
from various projects availlable in a single place. I've also seen projects
in various places where chronological and geographical data are used to
display dynamicaly informations on a map and have an animation of the
evolution of, for exemple, a personnal name through the ages. It's been done
both for medieval and classical research projects.

But despite all this we still have to face some serious issues which we'll
only be able to deal with if we do more new digitalisation projects and if
we can overcome some publishers refusals.

For exemple the Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri holds a lot of
information but a lot of it is old, dated and obsolete and putting it up to
date would take a massive amount of time and ressources. But solutions like
a digitalisation of the *Berichtigungsliste der griechischen Papyrusurkunden
aus Ägypten* could help since it lists all new editions of already published
texts and the new data could be added automaticaly to the Papyrological
navigator's data and allow the researchers to always work on the latest
edition of the texts. Otherwise we'll probably see an increase of mistakes
based on the use of digitized but out of date ressources.

But what I also see is a growing distance between those who use the digital
ressources and those who don't due to either lack of skills or of
ressources. In many universities with smaller staff you may find specialists
working alone in their office without any support, even whole departements
lacking any kind of IT staff to help them with their research.

One may maybe go as far as saying that one of the main result of digital
humanities is not a more widespread diffusion of knowledge but rather in the
birth of a somewhat more exclusive group of researchers, those with the know
how and the ressources. With increased books prices and tightening budgets
this could really exclude some from the cutting edge of research and make
them "second rate" not through lack of professionalism but due to economic
exclusion.

The answer for that would be to have more collaborations, more
inter-university projects, more international projects with shared
ressources but in order to promote those it is also needed to tell those not
so computer litterate colleagues that such project do exist and have a real
use and tell them where to go for more informations because they may simply
not know that places like this mailing list exists.

For exemple I myself became involved because, as an undergraduate student in
classical history, an assistant came one day to ask me "how does one make a
web site" because he wanted to put online his research. It is only by chance
that we learned about TEI and then EpiDoc (which better suits our needs) and
that we decided to go in this direction.

No one we knew in the university was interested in thoses topics when we
started and it is only now that computer use in historical and classical
philologic researches is (very) slowly growing.

Pascal Lemaire
Université Libre de Bruxelles

On Wed, Jul 29, 2009 at 3:32 AM, Tim Finney <[log in to unmask]> wrote:

> Dear Martin,
>
> Here is an (unfinished) example of something I would not like to try
> without the help of computers:
>
> http://purl.org/tfinney/ATV/
>
> The analysis has brought new things to light; there has been an advance
> in knowledge that would not have been achieved without digital
> assistance.
>
> Best,
>
> Tim Finney
>
> > On Jul 24, 2009, at 2:11 PM, Martin Mueller wrote:
> >
> > > The other day I had a conversation with a colleague who in a =20
> > > friendly, but skeptical and pointed way asked whether all this =20
> > > digital stuff made an important difference.  It is still a good =20
> > > question. In the domain of text-based scholarship, classical =20
> > > philology (broadly construed) is an important test case. It is the =20
> > > only discipline of substantial generic, linguistic, and diachronic =20
> > > scope of which it can be said that all or most of the relevant =20
> > > documents exist in fairly good and moderately interoperable form. =20
> > > There is no TLG or anything like it for English, German, or any =20
> > > other language. There is All of Old English and All of Old Norse, =20
> > > but those are boutique operations.
> > >
>