Brilliant, Hannibal. Thanks. I esp. like the country cousin to Donne's "strong lines." You can make a lot of S and H thump if you want, but the effect when you sing in a congregation is very different. Mary Ellen Lamb once had a whole workshop belting them out and the effect was very stirring. Anne. On Jun 15, 2009, at 4:00 PM, Hannibal Hamlin wrote: > A Google Search shows that there are a cluster of references to > "thumping fourteeners" in the early sixties (Ringler's Sidney > Poems, Hunter's John Lyly), but Pound seems to have described the > danger of fourteeners "thumping" back in 1918, though not in the > precise phrase. Saintsbury (Hist. of Prosody 1908) refers to the > "unmusical thump thump" of a fifteener. "Thump" was a good > Renaissance word, and I came across a lovely description of his own > verse by John Taylor ("A Skeltonical salutation to those that know > how to read, and not marre the sense with hacking or > misconstruction"): > > "My verses are made, to ride euery Iade, but they are forbidden, of > Iades to be ridden, they shall not be snaffeled, nor braued nor > bafflled, weart thou George with thy Naggon, that fought'st with > the dragon, or were you great Po~pey, my verse should be thumpe ye, > if you like a Iauel against me dare cauill." > > Thumping here seems to be conceived as a kind of country cousin of > Donne's masculine perswasive force. > > Of course, it must be pointed out that Sternhold and Hopkins is not > all, or even mostly, thumping fourteeners, though in whatever meter > it does often thump. A number of the SH Psalms are in meters other > than the Common (what Bottom calls 8 and 6), and it is really only > Sternhold himself who writes in a broken fourteener. Since he > rhymes his couplets abcb, he really does seem to be thinking in > terms of two fourteener lines, broken into shorter half-lines > either for printing or perhaps because of the phrasing of the > standard tunes. Hopkins changes the third line to another "a" > rhyme, which cuts ties more decisively with the fourteener origins. > So whoever originated the description of "thumping fourteeners" was > not quite accurate, though there is certainly a kind of cognate > relationship between Common Meter and the long lines of Chapman or > Golding. > > Hannibal > > > > > On 6/15/09, anne prescott <[log in to unmask]> wrote: > Gosh, Joel. I don't recall. I do know that the modern editor (well, > sort of modern, and I can't recall his name), when writing of the > fourteener, referred (I hope I have this right) to the "lilt and > flop of this almost always fatal measure." Fair or not, I like the > "lilt and flop"--up, up, up, op and then down, down, stop. Yes, > mean and not always true. Anne. > > > On Jun 15, 2009, at 2:39 PM, Joel Davis wrote: > > Who coined the now-ubiquitous term, "thumping fourteeners," to > describe the Sternhold-Hopkins psalms? Was it CS Lewis or someone > more recent? > > Thanks, > > Joel > > > > -- > Hannibal Hamlin > Associate Professor of English > The Ohio State University > Burkhardt Fellow, > The Folger Shakespeare Library > 201 East Capitol Street SE > Washington, DC 20003 > [log in to unmask] > [log in to unmask]