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>Tim has an important point but, perhaps some or all fold nappes form 
>by a rolling hinge(s) mechanism not from initially upright folds. 
>Whichever may be correct, is there a typical width/length ratio? 
>Mechanism may be important (basement swallowing as in the Alpine 
>Urserenzone, gravity spreading, gravity sliding). Also, do nappes 
>always progress from top to bottom forwards towards the foreland.

John Dewey

>  Hi All
>Martin's request and the many responses got me involved, not because 
>of the length of the nappe, which to me is not important 
>conceptually.
>
>What is significant for me is the maximum width of upside down rocks 
>that exists on our planet in a single coherent sheet parallel to the 
>assumed transport direction.
>
>Many of us suspect large nappes form through rotation of initially 
>upright regional folds on sub-horizontal shear zones.  
>
>If this is the case then the maximum width of upside down rocks 
>would be quite limited. I know of a stretch in SE New Hampshire that 
>is upside down for perhaps 5 kms in a coherent block parallel to the 
>transport direction.
>
>What is the maximum distance that any of you have come across?
>
>Cheers
>Tim
>
>
>
>Prof. T.H. Bell
>School of Earth and Environmental Sciences
>James Cook University
>Townsville
>Qld 4811
>Australia
>Work Phone +61-7-47814766
>Work Fax +61-7-47814020
>Home Phone+61-7-47723017
>Email [log in to unmask]
><http://www.es.jcu.edu.au/dept/Earth/research/samri/index.html>http://www.es.jcu.edu.au/dept/Earth/research/samri/index.html


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John F. Dewey FRS, M.R.I.A., Distinguished Emeritus Professor 
University of California.

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