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Leviathon Lead company I have not heard of but there we several small mines 
tried in the Grit locality, e.g. Benree though I have no record of this mine 
until the 1850s, White Grit East seems to have been separate mine at times 
in the mid 19th century, there was a South East White Grit of which I know 
nothing and there was mining/trials on Stapeley Hill just to the west. What 
is your source for the  Leviathon Mining company please?

In 1760 Bog mine had a water engine about which John Lawrence wrote, 
bemoaning the level of water ingress, copy below with gaps I cannot 
decipher.

Mr. John Scott/Sir 
24th October         1760

                          :  I have Sent you the bill inclosed the water Is 
verry much increst within thiss three Last days it is verry sharp work to 
keep it to day I have Sett on the 19yd Gin to draw water and Intend keeping 
it on in the daytime and the water Ingin in the night for we have not water 
to work it above 12 hours in 24 and Short of that I would have come to town 
to morrow but my Mother lies So Ill that I dont Chuse to be from home If I 
possible can help it (Jon Jones?) ore houlds verry Good and verry likely to 
Continue Every place Is verry promising and           ore A Great 
but am afraid the water will Concur uss for the Winter Except there Comes 
Some Alteration which we can hardly Expect at thiss time of year for I never 
Saw any thing Increest So much as the  Water has Thiss Last week I Shall See 
more of it in four or five days time and desine Comeing to town to give you 
A furtherAc.t  of it I should be Glad to heare how Rickards and Beetch Go on 
at the        If thay have allmost dun it would be proper to fickes A 
Standing Lander in like maner as the last was when they have gon as fare as 
is required at present.



                            From your Servt

                                                         Jn: Lawrence 
Junior(?)
I would like to know more about the water engine, do you know if Fairchance 
built theirs, if so what manner of engine it was and if John Lawrence was 
involved. He had interests, with John Probert in at least some cases, in 
mid-Wales mines including Esgairhir.

I look forward to hearing any further information which comes to light on 
these items.
Michael Shaw


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Alasdair Neill" <[log in to unmask]>
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Monday, December 08, 2008 9:50 AM
Subject: [MINING-HISTORY] Shropshire Lead Mines - Leviaton Co & Water 
Pressure Engines


A couple of queries re the above which perhaps someone can answer;

Firstly what was the "Leviathon Lead Company" which in 1843 was said to
have mines adjoining those of the White Grit Co. It seemed to have been  a
sudonim for an established company. At that time the other main companies in
the area would have been Bog and Snailbeach.

Secondly the 18th water pressure engine at Fairchance Mine in Cardiganshire
was said to have been modelled on one on one of the Shropshire lead mines -
but which mine?

Alasdair Neill.