--- On Sun, 12/28/08, [log in to unmask] <[log in to unmask]> wrote: Message Aletheia, thanks again as always for the interesting links. It was fascinating to see pictures of Somaliland, even if those included in the slide show were heavily weighted toward traffic jams and depressing concrete buildings. gladly my friend this is great fun for me anyway indeed rather than jams or depression what i saw & heard there was a vibrant & hopeful if slightly crimped reality standing tall by sheer self determination in sharp contrast to the prevailing helplessness & moonscape elsewhere in somalia You write (I am truncating as instructed) i appreciate that it is not easy to keep trimming the tree & retuning the instruments but well worth it for the life of the party that there is today no place outside the international territorial & boundary system to resettle & rehabilitate pirates as pompey could so easily do except perhaps for marie byrd land & a few guano rocks. Fair enough. In another story, Plutarch tells how the young Caesar was hijacked by pirates. This was long before he was the leading man of Rome. He arranged for ransom, and told them he would be back to kill them all. They thought it was bravado, but he equipped an expedition, went back, captured them all, and put them in the Roman prison at Pergamum. When the local Roman governor dithered around "and kept saying that he needed time to look into the case, Caesar paid no further attention to him. He went to Pergamum, took the pirates out of prison and crucified the lot of them, just as he had often told them he would do when he was on the island and they imagined he was joking." Plutarch, "Life of Caesar," §2. I would be satisfied with either approach. Maybe crucifying them is extreme, but hanging them aboard the ship that captures them is not -- that was the practice for centuries and should be resumed. And once hanging them, I would not be too quick to cut them down, either. Moslem practice requires bathing a corpse, and enshrouding it, and burying it in alignment with Mecca. Deliberately omitting these formalities might have a deterrent effect, as pinning the heads of highwaymen to town gates used to do. All this may seem atavistic, but so is piracy -- not part of the modern civilized world. yes lets be modern & civilized about this but when you talk about destruction dont you know that you can count me out & going out of ones way to disrespect the dead & or offend the living doesnt seem very becoming either of the world i would prefer to cocreate One reason the European navies are reluctant to detain pirates is the thought that they would have to give them a full-dress European trial, with appointed counsel and bail and appeals and so on. That is not necessary in this context,on the high seas. Pirates caught on board a hijacked vessel could be tried by the captain of the capturing ship, or before a board of her officers. Any ship suspected of piracy could be hailed and boarded, as was done in earlier anti-piracy and anti-slavery campaigns, by the British and many other nations. If the ship tries to evade boarding, it may be sunk. If once boarded there is evidence of piracy (why would an innocent fishing vessel need rocket-propelled grenade launchers, for example?) the captain and his officers can make their own judgment. This is on the high seas, of course -- in territorial waters other considerations might obtain. But international law allows pirates to be tried anywhere -- they could be delivered to the nearest place not under pirate control, as the Indian naval ship did by delivering their prisoners for trial in Yemen. There is no need to land them on the beach at Eyl, where they will be honored as brave pirates and treated to a feast celebrating their escape from the foolish Europeans. You are completely right that in the present case the piracy is just the familiar petty warlordism transferred to a maritime venue by former fishermen & other unemployed & devastated people of a warlord nation whose legitimate livelihoods in every case were first despoiled & plundered by outsiders next to whom btw they & their onshore warlord counterparts are sweetness & light by comparison. But when transferred to a maritime venue, then it becomes a world problem and not just a local one do you really assume the somalian failed state is just a local problem & perhaps only a peculiarly local aberration at that & that the pirates have merely overstepped the boundary of their local failure & dysfunction & have bumbled thereby into the fully functional & successful global state of international law & that by doing so they have somehow lost yet again their previously forfeited integrity the nerve of them enlarging such already total failure like that have they lost their minds as well as their country how dare they act so globally while thinking so locally & locoly when only the bigs are supposed to do that , and all the nations of the world have a right and indeed a duty to suppress it vigorously. yikes a duty to suppress really when suppression only empowers & in fact creates the opposite of what is intended please spare us all forever from such a heavy & self defeating duty And indeed the same could be said, although with much less precedent and international authority, for the anarchy and warlordism on land in Somalia. I realize this is getting rather far away from boundary issues. ahh but do you really think so for it seems to me you are finally arriving here at what this entire discussion of nearly 3 weeks may well have been groping toward as it evolved from african boundary maintenance to somaliland self determination to piracy control for in our modern & civilized world any failed state but especially a perennial or recurrent one is a failure not so much of that state as of our sovereign territorial state system as a whole as underwritten & buttressed by our boundary law & practices yes our modern & civilized world itself is the primary failed state & thats what needs to be corrected first & foremost & happily all it needs is just a dab more self determination wherever & whenever & however possible or in other words allowing & even encouraging what comes naturally anyway the sovereignty & integrity of human beings acting decently as they so often do are far higher & grander & more effective than the sovereignty & integrity of states behaving badly as they so often do so it seems we just need to civilize & modernize a bit