Dear All, During my data processing, I encountered some problems. I used VBM to analyse MRI scans of 111 subjects, which were divided into three groups: 26 healthy individuals, 54 individuals with left-TLE and 31 individuals with right-TLE. £Æ£é£ò£ó£ô of all£¬ £É £òeoriented the images to make the segmentation more accurate. After segmentation, I used the DARTEL tool for VBM. I created the template with the 26 healthy individuals, and then I warped every TLE individual to the existing template. In addition, I used DARTEL to spatialy normalize all the images to £Í£Î£É space. At last, I smoothed the processed images with a 8mm Gaussian smoothing kernels. In the statistical analysis, I tried to find the differences between the left-TLE individuals and healthy ones, or the right-TLE individuals and healthy ones. Here, I only take the former for example. I used the two-sample t-test, one group is the individuals with left-TLE, and the other group is the healthy individuals. I set the contrast as [1 0], and the p value as 0.05. Then, I got the result as seen in the enclosure. I find the result a little weird. From the upper picture, I thought there were lots of volumns superior to the threshold. In contrast, I saw only a few volumns from a whole brain as shown in the table below. What's more, when I set the contrst as [-1 0] , [1 -1] or other values, I cannot find any volumns superior to the threshold. I cannot explain why and I appreciate if you can help me! With regards! Wenjing.Li