On 2 May 2008, at 19:47, Dianne Allen wrote:
how much do we need to move from the deficit 'how can I improve ...?' to the more appreciative 'how I did achieve ...?' to explore the elements of good/ expert practice?

Hi Dianne and all,  I'm still exploring the implications of asking, researching and answering my question, 'How do I improve what I am doing?' some 41 years after first asking it:

"The practical question, ‘How do I improve what I am doing?’ emerged before my awareness of its significance as a research question. I asked the question in my first day as a science teacher in Langdon Park School, a London Comprehensive School in 1967.  I felt a passion to help my students to improve their scientific understandings. In my first lessons I could see that my pupils were not comprehending much of what I was saying and doing. I did not feel my concern as being grounded in a ‘deficit’ model of myself. I felt a confidence that while what was going on was not as good as it could be, I would be able to contribute to improvements. My imagination worked to offer possibilities about improving what I was doing. I chose a possibility to act on. I acted and evaluated the effectiveness of what I was doing in terms of my communications with my pupils. I know that the idea, that individuals experience problems, can be seen as working with a ‘deficit’ model. I think I would feel this myself if other people talked about me as having problems! Yet I have no problem in acknowledging for myself that there always seems to be something to improve in my practice."

I'm seeing both questions,  'How do I improve...?' and  'How did I achieve...?' as important in different phases of my educational enquiry. I continue to ask the first question when I feel that I could improve what I am doing. I ask the second question as part of the evaluation phase of my enquiry as I work at understanding the influences of what I am doing. I'm agreeing with Dianne that it is important to avoid working with a deficit model of oneself and others. I'm seeing the desire to improve one's influence as part of an evolutionary and inclusional approach to enquiry. 

Love Jack.